解决YUM下Loaded plugins: fastestmirror Determining fastest mirrors 的问题 和Could not retrieve mirrorlist

1、Loaded plugins: fastestmirror Determining fastest mirrors
其大概意思是fastestmirror不能使用,fastestmirror是yum的一个加速插件,具体我也没有仔细了解过,可能是系统不支持或者缺少组建导致的。处理办法就是禁用这个插件,方法如下:
  1. root@www.ctohome.com]# vi  /etc/yum/pluginconf.d/fastestmirror.conf   
  2.   
  3. [main]   
  4. enabled=0  //把1改为0  
  5. verbose=0  
  6. socket_timeout=3  
  7. hostfilepath=/var/cache/yum/timedhosts.txt   
  8. maxhostfileage=10  
  9. maxthreads=15  
  10. #exclude=.gov, facebook
  11. =======================================================================================
  12. 修改以下配置文件
  13.  #vi /etc/yum.conf

    [main]
    cachedir=/var/cache/yum/$basearch/$releasever
    keepcache=0
    debuglevel=2
    logfile=/var/log/yum.log
    exactarch=1
    obsoletes=1
    gpgcheck=1
    plugins=1                 #将plugins的值修改为0
    installonly_limit=5
2、Could not retrieve mirrorlist 
到/etc目录下配置resolv.conf加入nameserver IP,如:
nameserver 8.8.8.8
nameserver 8.8.4.4
search localdomain

3、重新编译
   yum clean all

   yum list

  下面yum就可以用了

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Determining fastest mirrors Could not retrieve mirrorlist http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=7&arch=x86_64&repo=os&infra=stock error was 12: Timeout on http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=7&arch=x86_64&repo=os&infra=stock: (28, 'Resolving timed out after 30580 milliseconds') One of the configured repositories failed (未知), and yum doesn't have enough cached data to continue. At this point the only safe thing yum can do is fail. There are a few ways to work "fix" this: 1. Contact the upstream for the repository and get them to fix the problem. 2. Reconfigure the baseurl/etc. for the repository, to point to a working upstream. This is most often useful if you are using a newer distribution release than is supported by the repository (and the packages for the previous distribution release still work). 3. Run the command with the repository temporarily disabled yum --disablerepo=<repoid> ... 4. Disable the repository permanently, so yum won't use it by default. Yum will then just ignore the repository until you permanently enable it again or use --enablerepo for temporary usage: yum-config-manager --disable <repoid> or subscription-manager repos --disable=<repoid> 5. Configure the failing repository to be skipped, if it is unavailable. Note that yum will try to contact the repo. when it runs most commands, so will have to try and fail each time (and thus. yum will be be much slower). If it is a very temporary problem though, this is often a nice compromise: yum-config-manager --save --setopt=<repoid>.skip_if_unavailable=true Cannot find a valid baseurl for repo: base/7/x86_64
06-13

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