基础配置iSCSI

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最新推荐文章于 2022-12-29 12:41:03 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/tracert192/article/details/104836946

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本文详述了配置iSCSI存储服务的过程，包括使用mdadm创建RAID5阵列，安装服务及客服软件，配置存储服务，并进行客户端验证。在测试阶段，涉及了在Windows系统的磁盘管理及卸载操作。

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准备工作准备4个10个G的硬盘

在这里插入图片描述
**mdadm -Cv /dev/md0 -n 3 -l 5 -x 1 /dev/sd{b…e}
mdadm -D /dev/md0

安装服务以及客服软件

[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install targetd targetcli
...
complet
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl restart targetd
You have mail in /var/spool/mail/root
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl enable targetd

配置存储服务

[root@localhost ~]# targetcli 
Warning: Could not load preferences file /root/.targetcli/prefs.bin.
targetcli shell version 2.1.fb34
Copyright 2011-2013 by Datera, Inc and others.
For help on commands, type 'help'.

/> ls
o- / .................................................................................. [...]
  o- backstores ....................................................................... [...]
  | o- block ........................................................... [Storage Objects: 0]
  | o- fileio .......................................................... [Storage Objects: 0]
  | o- pscsi ........................................................... [Storage Objects: 0]
  | o- ramdisk ......................................................... [Storage Objects: 0]
  o- iscsi ..................................................................... [Targets: 0]
  o- loopback .................................................................. [Targets: 0]
/>  cd /backstores/block 
/backstores/block>  create disk0 /dev/md0 
Created block storage object disk0 using /dev/md0.
/backstores/block> cd /iscsi 
/iscsi> create 
Created target iqn.2003-01.org.linux-iscsi.localhost.x8664:sn.a8cb8c717c1a.
Created TPG 1.
/iscsi> cd iqn.2003-01.org.linux-iscsi.localhost.x8664:sn.a8cb8c717c1a/
/iscsi/iqn.20....a8cb8c717c1a> ls
o- iqn.2003-01.org.linux-iscsi.localhost.x8664:sn.a8cb8c717c1a .................... [TPGs: 1]
  o- tpg1 ............................................................ [no-gen-acls, no-auth]
    o- acls ....................................................................... [ACLs: 0]
    o- luns ....................................................................... [LUNs: 0]
    o- portals ................................................................. [Portals: 0]
/iscsi/iqn.20....a8cb8c717c1a> ls
o- iqn.2003-01.org.linux-iscsi.localhost.x8664:sn.a8cb8c717c1a ...............................
  o- tpg1 ....................................................................................
    o- acls ..................................................................................
    o- luns ..................................................................................
    o- portals ...............................................................................
/iscsi/iqn.20....a8cb8c717c1a> cd tpg1/luns 
/iscsi/iqn.20...c1a/tpg1/luns> create /backstores/block/disk0 
Created LUN 0.
/iscsi/iqn.20...c1a/tpg1/luns> cd ..
/iscsi/iqn.20...8c717c1a/tpg1>  cd acls 
/iscsi/iqn.20...c1a/tpg1/acls> create iqn.2003-01.org.linux-iscsi.localhost.x8664:sn.a8cb8c717c1a:client
Created Node ACL for iqn.2003-01.org.linux-iscsi.localhost.x8664:sn.a8cb8c717c1a:client
Created mapped LUN 0.
/iscsi/iqn.20...c1a/tpg1/acls> cd ..
/iscsi/iqn.20...8c717c1a/tpg1> cd portals 
/iscsi/iqn.20.../tpg1/portals> create 192.168.40.189
Using default IP port 3260
Created network portal 192.168.40.189:3260.
/iscsi/iqn.20.../tpg1/portals> exit
Global pref auto_save_on_exit=true
Last 10 configs saved in /etc/target/backup.
Configuration saved to /etc/target/saveconfig.json
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl restart targetd
iptables -F

客服端验证

[root@controller Desktop]#echo "InitiatorName=iqn.2003-01.org.linux-iscsi.localhost.x8664:sn.a8cb8c717c1a:client" > /etc/iscsi/initiatorname.iscsi
[root@controller Desktop]#systemctl  restart iscsid
[root@controller Desktop]# systemctl enable iscsid
ln -s '/usr/lib/systemd/system/iscsid.service' '/etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/iscsid.service'
[root@controller Desktop]# 
[root@controller Desktop]# iscsiadm -m discovery -t st -p 192.168.40.189
[root@controller Desktop]# iscsiadm -m discovery -m node -T iqn.2003-01.org.linux-iscsi.localhost.x8664:sn.a8cb8c717c1a -p 192.168.40.189 --login
Logging in to [iface: default, target: iqn.2003-01.org.linux-iscsi.localhost.x8664:sn.a8cb8c717c1a, portal: 192.168.40.189,3260] (multiple)
Login to [iface: default, target: iqn.2003-01.org.linux-iscsi.localhost.x8664:sn.a8cb8c717c1a, portal: 192.168.40.189,3260] successful.

最后发现sdb硬盘

[root@controller Desktop]# ls -l /dev/sd*
brw-rw----. 1 root disk 8,  0 Mar 13 11:41 /dev/sda
brw-rw----. 1 root disk 8,  1 Mar 13 11:41 /dev/sda1
brw-rw----. 1 root disk 8,  2 Mar 13 11:41 /dev/sda2
brw-rw----. 1 root disk 8, 16 Mar 13 12:01 /dev/sdb

Windows测试
先卸载linux上的磁盘

[root@controller Desktop]#iscsiadm -m node -T iqn.2003-01.org.linux-iscsi.localhost.x8664:sn.a8cb8c717c1a -u
[root@controller Desktop]# ls -l /dev/sd*
brw-rw----. 1 root disk 8, 0 Mar 13 12:11 /dev/sda
brw-rw----. 1 root disk 8, 1 Mar 13 12:11 /dev/sda1
brw-rw----. 1 root disk 8, 2 Mar 13 12:11 /dev/sda2
[root@controller Desktop]#