JAVA小游戏----坦克大战(swing贴图版)（五）

一、多个坦克

一个坦克打起来不过瘾，因此要一群坦克，ArrayList走起，控制一下其数目，就相当于一个无尽模式了

ArrayList<EnemyTank> etanks = new ArrayList<>();

	@Override
	public void run() {
		while (true) {
			//控制生成六只坦克
			if(etanks.size()<6){
				etanks.add(new EnemyTank());
			}
			repaint();
			try {
				Thread.sleep(100);
			} catch (InterruptedException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
	}

run中添加控制etank生成

然后画出所有的etank及其子弹

		// 绘制敌方坦克及子弹
		for (int i = 0; i < etanks.size(); i++) {
			if (etanks.get(i).isIs_Dead()) {
				etanks.remove(i);
			} else {
				etanks.get(i).draw();
				g.drawImage(etanks.get(i).getTankImage(), etanks.get(i).getLocal_x(), etanks.get(i).getLocal_y(),
						etanks.get(i).getWidth(), etanks.get(i).getHeight(), this);
				etanks.get(i).move();
				// 绘制子弹
				for (int j = 0; j < etanks.get(i).getBullets().size(); j++) {
					Bullet b = etanks.get(i).getBullets().get(j);
					if (b.isIs_Dead()) {
						etanks.get(i).getBullets().remove(j);
					} else {
						b.draw();
						g.drawImage(b.getBulletIamge(), b.getLocal_x(), b.getLocal_y(), Bullet.width, Bullet.height,
								this);
						b.move();
					}
				}
			}
		}

二、子弹击中坦克处理

坦克大战当然要打中坦克，如何判断呢？可以用坦克和一个个子弹匹配，相撞时击中，也可以反过来让子弹和坦克匹配，这里采用后面一种减少代码长度

先写匹配的函数，这里采用Rectangle

public Rectangle getRec(){
		return new Rectangle(local_x, local_y, width, height);//根据位置，大小返回一个矩形
	}

需要获取位置的都要添加这个函数

然后在Bullet类中添加击中坦克代码

	public boolean is_CollisonTank(Tank tank){
		if(tank.getRec().intersects(getRec())&&(tank.isIs_enemy()!=isIs_enemy())){
			tank.setIs_Dead(true);
			setIs_Dead(true);
			return true;
		}
		return false;
	}

击中则坦克和子弹都死亡(我方暂时未处理死亡)

因为这个方法是两个类交互，因此放到两者均被实例化的TankPanel中判断

		// 绘制我方子弹
		for (int i = 0; i < mtank.getBullets().size(); i++) {
			Bullet b = mtank.getBullets().get(i);
			for(int j=0;j<etanks.size();j++){
				if(b.is_CollisonTank(etanks.get(j))){
					System.out.println("敌机被击中");
				}
			}
			if (b.isIs_Dead() == true) {
				mtank.getBullets().remove(i);// 死亡则移除
			} else {
				b.draw();
				g.drawImage(b.getBulletIamge(), b.getLocal_x(), b.getLocal_y(), Bullet.width, Bullet.height, this);
				b.move();
			}
		}

		// 绘制敌方坦克及子弹
		for (int i = 0; i < etanks.size(); i++) {
			if (etanks.get(i).isIs_Dead()) {
				etanks.remove(i);
			} else {
				etanks.get(i).draw();
				g.drawImage(etanks.get(i).getTankImage(), etanks.get(i).getLocal_x(), etanks.get(i).getLocal_y(),
						etanks.get(i).getWidth(), etanks.get(i).getHeight(), this);
				etanks.get(i).move();
				// 绘制子弹
				for (int j = 0; j < etanks.get(i).getBullets().size(); j++) {
					Bullet b = etanks.get(i).getBullets().get(j);
					if(b.is_CollisonTank(mtank)){
						System.out.println("我方被击中");
					}
					if (b.isIs_Dead()) {
						etanks.get(i).getBullets().remove(j);
					} else {
						b.draw();
						g.drawImage(b.getBulletIamge(), b.getLocal_x(), b.getLocal_y(), Bullet.width, Bullet.height,
								this);
						b.move();
					}
				}
			}
		}

源码如下：

因为代码改动主要在Bullet和TankPanel中，因此只贴这两个,其它仅有Tank中添加了getRec()

Bullet:

public class Bullet {
	// 位置
	int local_x;
	int local_y;
	// 大小
	public static int width = 4;
	public static int height = 4;
	// 方向
	Direction dir;
	// 速度
	int speed = 8;
	// 存活
	boolean is_Dead;
	// 敌我
	boolean is_enemy;
	// 图片
	Image BulletIamge;

	public int getSpeed() {
		return speed;
	}

	public void setSpeed(int speed) {
		this.speed = speed;
	}

	public int getLocal_x() {
		return local_x;
	}

	public void setLocal_x(int local_x) {
		this.local_x = local_x;
	}

	public int getLocal_y() {
		return local_y;
	}

	public void setLocal_y(int local_y) {
		this.local_y = local_y;
	}

	public int getWidth() {
		return width;
	}

	public int getHeight() {
		return height;
	}

	public Direction getDir() {
		return dir;
	}

	public void setDir(Direction dir) {
		this.dir = dir;
	}

	public boolean isIs_Dead() {
		return is_Dead;
	}

	public void setIs_Dead(boolean is_Dead) {
		this.is_Dead = is_Dead;
	}

	public boolean isIs_enemy() {
		return is_enemy;
	}

	public void setIs_enemy(boolean is_enemy) {
		this.is_enemy = is_enemy;
	}

	public Image getBulletIamge() {
		return BulletIamge;
	}

	public void setBulletIamge(Image bulletIamge) {
		BulletIamge = bulletIamge;
	}

	public Bullet(int local_x, int local_y, Direction dir, boolean is_enemy) {
		super();
		this.local_x = local_x;
		this.local_y = local_y;
		this.dir = dir;
		this.is_enemy = is_enemy;
	}

	public void draw() {// 获取子弹图片
		if (!isIs_enemy()) {
			setBulletIamge(Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getImage("tankmissile.gif"));
		} else {
			setBulletIamge(Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getImage("enemymissile.gif"));
		}
	}

	public void move() {
		if (this.local_x < 0 || this.local_x > TankFrame.Frame_Width || this.local_y < 0
				|| this.local_y > TankFrame.Frame_Height) {
			setIs_Dead(true);// 触边界死亡
		} else {
			switch (this.dir) {
			case U:
				setLocal_y(local_y - speed);
				break;
			case D:
				setLocal_y(local_y + speed);
				break;
			case L:
				setLocal_x(local_x - speed);
				break;
			case R:
				setLocal_x(local_x + speed);
				break;
			default:
				setLocal_y(local_y - speed);
			}
		}
	}
	
	public Rectangle getRec(){
		return new Rectangle(local_x, local_y, width, height);
	}
	
	public boolean is_CollisonTank(Tank tank){
		if(tank.getRec().intersects(getRec())&&(tank.isIs_enemy()!=isIs_enemy())){
			tank.setIs_Dead(true);
			setIs_Dead(true);
			return true;
		}
		return false;
	}
}

TankPanel:

public class TankPanel extends JPanel implements Runnable {

	/**
	 * 
	 */
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

	MyTank mtank = new MyTank(100, 100, false);// 我方坦克
	ArrayList<EnemyTank> etanks = new ArrayList<>();// 敌方坦克

	@Override
	protected void paintComponent(Graphics g) {

		super.paintComponent(g);
		g.fillRect(0, 0, TankFrame.Frame_Width, TankFrame.Frame_Height);

		// 绘制我方坦克
		mtank.draw();
		g.drawImage(mtank.getTankImage(), mtank.getLocal_x(), mtank.getLocal_y(), mtank.getWidth(), mtank.getHeight(),
				this);
		mtank.move();

		// 绘制我方子弹
		for (int i = 0; i < mtank.getBullets().size(); i++) {
			Bullet b = mtank.getBullets().get(i);
			for(int j=0;j<etanks.size();j++){
				if(b.is_CollisonTank(etanks.get(j))){
					System.out.println("敌机被击中");
				}
			}
			if (b.isIs_Dead() == true) {
				mtank.getBullets().remove(i);// 死亡则移除
			} else {
				b.draw();
				g.drawImage(b.getBulletIamge(), b.getLocal_x(), b.getLocal_y(), Bullet.width, Bullet.height, this);
				b.move();
			}
		}

		// 绘制敌方坦克及子弹
		for (int i = 0; i < etanks.size(); i++) {
			if (etanks.get(i).isIs_Dead()) {
				etanks.remove(i);
			} else {
				etanks.get(i).draw();
				g.drawImage(etanks.get(i).getTankImage(), etanks.get(i).getLocal_x(), etanks.get(i).getLocal_y(),
						etanks.get(i).getWidth(), etanks.get(i).getHeight(), this);
				etanks.get(i).move();
				// 绘制子弹
				for (int j = 0; j < etanks.get(i).getBullets().size(); j++) {
					Bullet b = etanks.get(i).getBullets().get(j);
					if(b.is_CollisonTank(mtank)){
						System.out.println("我方被击中");
					}
					if (b.isIs_Dead()) {
						etanks.get(i).getBullets().remove(j);
					} else {
						b.draw();
						g.drawImage(b.getBulletIamge(), b.getLocal_x(), b.getLocal_y(), Bullet.width, Bullet.height,
								this);
						b.move();
					}
				}
			}
		}

	}

	@Override
	public void run() {
		while (true) {
			// 控制生成六只坦克
			if (etanks.size() < 6) {
				etanks.add(new EnemyTank());
			}
			repaint();
			try {
				Thread.sleep(100);
			} catch (InterruptedException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
	}

}