constructor

最新推荐文章于 2022-02-25 23:47:59 发布

trarck2

最新推荐文章于 2022-02-25 23:47:59 发布

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分类专栏： js 文章标签： prototype C C++ C# XHTML

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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
 <head>
  <title> new document </title>
  <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
 </head>

 <body>
 <p>prototype默认有个constructor属性，而constructor指向构造函数。</p>
 <p>随着prototype被继承，constructor也被继承了下来。</p>
 <p>也就是说new一个对象时，constructor由prototype(是一个对象)决定，因为constructor是prototype的默认属性。</p>
  <script type="text/javascript">
  <!--

	function AA() {

	}
	var aa=new AA();//aa.constructor=AA

	AA.prototype={};//aa.constructor=Object	因为因为{}的构造函数是Object，{}.constructor=Object。此时AA.prototype.constructor也就等于Object
	aa=new AA();//aa.constructor=Object

	//alert(AA.prototype.constructor);
	//alert(aa instanceof AA);

	function A() {

	}
	function C() {

	}
	function B() {

	}
	C.prototype.a=1;
	C.prototype.b=2;


	B.prototype=new C();/*
						C.prototype.constructor=C
						=>(new C()).constructor=C
						=>B.prototype=new C()
						=>B.prototype.constructor=C*/

	A.prototype=new B();/*
						(new B()).constructor=B.prototype.constructor
						=>(new B()).constructor=C
						&&A.prototype=new B()
						=>A.prototype.constructor=C
						*/
	A.prototype.c=3;
	A.a=11;
	B.a=22;
	C.a=33;
	var a=new A();//a.constructor=C

	alert(a instanceof C);//true
	alert(a.constructor);//C
	alert(typeof(a));
	A.prototype.constructor=A;
	var a=new A();//a.constructor=A
alert(a.constructor);
  //-->
  </script>
 </body>
</html>