shiro授权-SSM

目录：
1、shiro授权角色、权限
2、Shiro的注解式开发

1、shiro授权角色、权限

授权

在ShiroUserMapper.xml中新增内容：

<select id="getRolesByUserId" resultType="java.lang.String" parameterType="java.lang.Integer">
  select r.roleid from t_shiro_user u,t_shiro_user_role ur,t_shiro_role r
    where u.userid = ur.userid and ur.roleid = r.roleid
    and u.userid = #{uid}
</select>
    <select id="getPersByUserId" resultType="java.lang.String" parameterType="java.lang.Integer">
  select p.permission from t_shiro_user u,t_shiro_user_role ur,t_shiro_role_permission rp,t_shiro_permission p
  where u.userid = ur.userid and ur.roleid = rp.roleid and rp.perid = p.perid
  and u.userid = #{uid}
</select>

Service层：

Set<String> getRolesByUserId(Integer uid);

    Set<String> getPersByUserId(Integer uid);

impl：

 @Override
    public Set<String> getRolesByUserId(Integer uid) {
        return shiroUserMapper.getRolesByUserId(uid);
    }

    @Override
    public Set<String> getPersByUserId(Integer uid) {
        return shiroUserMapper.getPersByUserId(uid);
    }

重写自定义realm中的授权方法：
Myrealm:

package com.ly.shiro;

import com.ly.model.ShiroUser;
import com.ly.service.ShiroUserService;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.AuthenticationException;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.AuthenticationInfo;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.AuthenticationToken;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.SimpleAuthenticationInfo;
import org.apache.shiro.authz.AuthorizationInfo;
import org.apache.shiro.authz.SimpleAuthorizationInfo;
import org.apache.shiro.realm.AuthorizingRealm;
import org.apache.shiro.subject.PrincipalCollection;
import org.apache.shiro.util.ByteSource;

import java.util.Set;

/**
 * @author李烨
 * @site www.yilufa.com
 * @company xxx公司
 * @create  2019-10-13 16:17
 *
 * 认证的过程
 * 1.数据源ini-->数据库
 * 2.doGetAuthenticationInfo将数据库的用户信息给subject主体做shiro认证
 * 2.1 需要在当前realm中调用service来验证，当前用户是否在数据库中存在
 * 2.2盐加密
 */
public class MyRealm extends AuthorizingRealm {
    private ShiroUserService shiroUserService;

    public ShiroUserService getShiroUserService() {
        return shiroUserService;
    }

    public void setShiroUserService(ShiroUserService shiroUserService) {
        this.shiroUserService = shiroUserService;
    }

    /**
     * 授权
     * @param principalCollection
     * @return
     */
    @Override
    protected AuthorizationInfo doGetAuthorizationInfo(PrincipalCollection principalCollection) {
        ShiroUser shiroUser = this.shiroUserService.queryByName(principalCollection.getPrimaryPrincipal().toString());
        Set<String> roleids = this.shiroUserService.getRolesByUserId(shiroUser.getUserid());
        Set<String> perIds = this.shiroUserService.getPersByUserId(shiroUser.getUserid());

        SimpleAuthorizationInfo info = new SimpleAuthorizationInfo();
        info.setRoles(roleids);
        info.setStringPermissions(perIds);
        return info;
    }

    /**
     * 认证
     * @param authenticationToken 从jsp传递过来的用户名密码组合成的一个token对象
     * @return
     * @throws AuthenticationException
     */
    @Override
    protected AuthenticationInfo doGetAuthenticationInfo(AuthenticationToken authenticationToken) throws AuthenticationException {
        String userName = authenticationToken.getPrincipal().toString();
        String pwd = authenticationToken.getCredentials().toString();
        ShiroUser shiroUser = this.shiroUserService.queryByName(userName);
        AuthenticationInfo info = new SimpleAuthenticationInfo(
               shiroUser.getUsername(),
               shiroUser.getPassword(),
                ByteSource.Util.bytes(shiroUser.getSalt()),
                this.getName()
        );
        return  info;
    }
}

2、Shiro的注解式开发

常用注解介绍

@RequiresAuthenthentication:表示当前Subject已经通过login进行身份验证;即
Subject.isAuthenticated()返回 true
@RequiresUser:表示当前Subject已经身份验证或者通过记住我登录的
@RequiresGuest:表示当前Subject没有身份验证或者通过记住我登录过，即是游客身份
@RequiresRoles(value = {“admin”,“user”},logical =
Logical.AND):表示当前Subject需要角色admin和user @RequiresPermissions(value =
{“user:delete”,“user:b”},logical =
Logical.OR):表示当前Subject需要权限user:delete或者user:b

注解的使用:
springmvc-servlet.xml:

 <bean class="org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator"
          depends-on="lifecycleBeanPostProcessor">
        <property name="proxyTargetClass" value="true"></property>
    </bean>
    <bean class="org.apache.shiro.spring.security.interceptor.AuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor">
        <property name="securityManager" ref="securityManager"/>
    </bean>

    <bean id="exceptionResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleMappingExceptionResolver">
        <property name="exceptionMappings">
            <props>
                <prop key="org.apache.shiro.authz.UnauthorizedException">
                    unauthorized
                </prop>
            </props>
        </property>
        <property name="defaultErrorView" value="unauthorized"/>
    </bean>

Controller层:

/**
     * 身份认证注解
     * @param req
     * @param resp
     * @return
     */
    @RequiresUser
    @RequestMapping("/passUser")
    public String passUser(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp){
        return "admin/addUser";
    }

    /**
     * 角色认证注解
     * @param req
     * @param resp
     *
     * 当前方法必须同时具备1,4的角色id,才能被访问
     * @return
     */
    @RequiresRoles(value = {"1","4"},logical = Logical.AND)
    @RequestMapping("/passRole")
    public String passRole(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp){
        return "admin/listUser";
    }

    /**
     * 权限认证注解
     * @param req
     * @param resp
     * @return
     */
    @RequiresPermissions(value = {"user:update","user:view"},logical = Logical.OR)
    @RequestMapping("/passPer")
    public String passPer(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp){
        return "admin/resetPwd";
    }

    /**
     * 如果身份，角色，权限认证失败后的处理方式
     * @param req
     * @param resp
     * @return
     */
    @RequestMapping("/unauthorized")
    public String unauthorized(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp){
        System.out.println("错误认证处理方案！！！");
        return "login";
    }

main.jsp:

<ul>
    shiro注解
    <li>
        <a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/passUser">身份认证</a>
    </li>
    <li>
        <a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/passRole">角色认证</a>
    </li>
    <li>
        <a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/passPer">权限认证</a>
    </li>
</ul>