LeetCode *** 208. Implement Trie (Prefix Tree) (给指针数组赋空间)

题目:

Implement a trie with insert, search, and startsWith methods.


分析:

在给指针数组分空间的时候出错了几次。


代码:

class TrieNode {
public:
	TrieNode *next[26];
	bool isStr = false;
	// Initialize your data structure here.
	TrieNode() {
		memset(next, 0, sizeof(next));
	}
};

class Trie {
public:
	Trie() {
		root = new TrieNode();
	}

	// Inserts a word into the trie.
	void insert(string word) {
		int len = word.length();
		TrieNode *tr = root;
		for (int i = 0; i<len; ++i) {
			if (tr->next[word[i] - 'a'] == NULL) {
				tr->next[word[i] - 'a'] = new TrieNode();
			}
			tr = tr->next[word[i] - 'a'];
		}
		tr->isStr = true;
	}

	// Returns if the word is in the trie.
	bool search(string word) {
		TrieNode* tr = root;
		int len = word.length();
		for (int i = 0; i<len; ++i) {
			if (tr->next[word[i] - 'a'] == NULL)return false;
			tr = tr->next[word[i] - 'a'];
		}
		return tr->isStr;
	}

	// Returns if there is any word in the trie
	// that starts with the given prefix.
	bool startsWith(string prefix) {
		TrieNode* tr = root;
		int len = prefix.length();
		for (int i = 0; i<len; ++i) {
			if (tr->next[prefix[i] - 'a'] == NULL)return false;
			tr = tr->next[prefix[i] - 'a'];
		}
		return true;
	}

private:
	TrieNode* root;
};

// Your Trie object will be instantiated and called as such:
// Trie trie;
// trie.insert("somestring");
// trie.search("key");

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