过滤器，监听器的常见应用

最新推荐文章于 2022-01-29 21:15:02 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-01-29 21:15:02 发布

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分类专栏： Javaweb

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/tsunagxy/article/details/108016044

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过滤器，监听器的常见应用

监听器：GUI编程中经常使用

用户登录才能进入主页，不登录就不能进入主页 -> 过滤器

用户登录之后，向Session中放入用户的数据
进入主页的时候要判断用户是否登录，要求：在过滤器中实现

LoginServlet

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Arrays;

public class LoginServlet extends HttpServlet {

    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        //获取前端请求的参数
        String username = req.getParameter("username");

        if(username.equals("admin")){
            //登录成功
            req.getSession().setAttribute("USER_SESSION",req.getSession().getId());
            resp.sendRedirect("/sys/success.jsp");

        }else{
            //登录失败
            resp.sendRedirect("/sys/error.jsp");
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        super.doPost(req, resp);
    }
}

FilterServlet

import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;

public class SysFilter implements Filter {


    public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {

    }

    public void doFilter(ServletRequest req, ServletResponse resp, FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
        HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest) req;
        HttpServletResponse response = (HttpServletResponse) resp;

        Object user_session = request.getSession().getAttribute("USER_SESSION");

        if(user_session == null){
            response.sendRedirect("/error.jsp");
        }

        chain.doFilter(request,response);
    }



    public void destroy() {

    }
}

Success.jsp

<%@ page contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"  language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title></title>
</head>
<body>
<%
    Object user_session = request.getSession().getAttribute("USER_SESSION");
    if(user_session == null){
        pageContext.forward("Login.jsp");
    }
%>
<h1>主页</h1>
<p><a href="/servlet/logout">注销</a> </p>
</body>
</html>

LogoutServlet

注销：直接删除Session中的USER_SESSION

public class LogoutServlet extends HttpServlet {

    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        Object user_session = req.getSession().getAttribute("USER_SESSION");
        if(user_session != null){//登陆的
            req.getSession().removeAttribute("USER_SESSION");
            resp.sendRedirect("/Login.jsp");
        }else{
            resp.sendRedirect("/Login.jsp");
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        super.doPost(req, resp);
    }
}

记得在web.xml里配置Servlet和Filter

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过滤器，监听器的常见应用

过滤器，监听器的常见应用监听器：GUI编程中经常使用用户登录才能进入主页，不登录就不能进入主页 -> 过滤器用户登录之后，向Session中放入用户的数据进入主页的时候要判断用户是否登录，要求：在过滤器中实现LoginServletimport javax.servlet.ServletException;import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;impor
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