AFNetworking3.1.0源码分析(十二)AFURLResponseSerialization

一：AFURLResponseSerialization 和 AFURLRequestSerialization 是一对出现在网络处理中，AFURLResponseSerialization主要负责对网络请求完成之后返回的结果做解析处理。

分析AFURLResponseSerialization.h  可得到，相关类的结构如下图所示：

二：提供json解析是去除空值功能：

static id AFJSONObjectByRemovingKeysWithNullValues(id JSONObject, NSJSONReadingOptions readingOptions) {
    if ([JSONObject isKindOfClass:[NSArray class]]) {
        NSMutableArray *mutableArray = [NSMutableArray arrayWithCapacity:[(NSArray *)JSONObject count]];
        for (id value in (NSArray *)JSONObject) {
            [mutableArray addObject:AFJSONObjectByRemovingKeysWithNullValues(value, readingOptions)];
        }

        return (readingOptions & NSJSONReadingMutableContainers) ? mutableArray : [NSArray arrayWithArray:mutableArray];
    } else if ([JSONObject isKindOfClass:[NSDictionary class]]) {
        NSMutableDictionary *mutableDictionary = [NSMutableDictionary dictionaryWithDictionary:JSONObject];
        for (id <NSCopying> key in [(NSDictionary *)JSONObject allKeys]) {
            id value = (NSDictionary *)JSONObject[key];
            if (!value || [value isEqual:[NSNull null]]) {
                [mutableDictionary removeObjectForKey:key];
            } else if ([value isKindOfClass:[NSArray class]] || [value isKindOfClass:[NSDictionary class]]) {
                mutableDictionary[key] = AFJSONObjectByRemovingKeysWithNullValues(value, readingOptions);
            }
        }

        return (readingOptions & NSJSONReadingMutableContainers) ? mutableDictionary : [NSDictionary dictionaryWithDictionary:mutableDictionary];
    }

    return JSONObject;
}

其中的：NSJSONReadingOptions含义如下：

/*
     NSJSONReadingMutableContainers：返回可变容器
     NSJSONReadingMutableLeaves：返回的JSON对象中字符串的值为NSMutableString
     NSJSONReadingAllowFragments：允许JSON字符串最外层既不是NSArray也不是NSDictionary，但必须是有效的JSON Fragment。例如使用这个选项可以解析 @“123” 这样的字符串
     
     */

二：

AFCompoundResponseSerializer 是个符合类型的，可以设置多种解析方式处理方式如下代码：

+ (instancetype)compoundSerializerWithResponseSerializers:(NSArray *)responseSerializers {
    //设置可以接收的解析类型对象
    AFCompoundResponseSerializer *serializer = [[self alloc] init];
    serializer.responseSerializers = responseSerializers;

    return serializer;
}

#pragma mark - AFURLResponseSerialization

- (id)responseObjectForResponse:(NSURLResponse *)response
                           data:(NSData *)data
                          error:(NSError *__autoreleasing *)error
{
    //循环解析，遇见可以解析的类解析数据，如果解析数据为空，继续执行其它的解析方式
    for (id <AFURLResponseSerialization> serializer in self.responseSerializers) {
        if (![serializer isKindOfClass:[AFHTTPResponseSerializer class]]) {
            continue;
        }

        NSError *serializerError = nil;
        id responseObject = [serializer responseObjectForResponse:response data:data error:&serializerError];
        if (responseObject) {
            if (error) {
                *error = AFErrorWithUnderlyingError(serializerError, *error);
            }

            return responseObject;
        }
    }

    return [super responseObjectForResponse:response data:data error:error];
}