apache&awstats环境搭建

[root@fmw1 ~]# groupadd -g 502 apache
[root@fmw1 ~]# useradd -u 502 -g 502 apache
[root@fmw1 ~]# passwd apache
Changing password for user apache.
New UNIX password:
BAD PASSWORD: it is based on a dictionary word
Retype new UNIX password:
passwd: all authentication tokens updated successfully.
[root@fmw1 ~]#
[root@fmw1 ~]# cd /app
[root@fmw1 app]# ls
lost+found  temp
[root@fmw1 app]# mkdir apache
[root@fmw1 app]# chown -R apache:apache apache
[root@fmw1 temp]# cp /mnt/hgfs/E/software/Essbase/httpd-2.2.22.tar.gz .
[root@fmw1 temp]# cp /mnt/hgfs/E/software/Essbase/awstats-7.0.tar.gz .
[root@fmw1 temp]# ls
awstats-7.0.tar.gz  httpd-2.2.22.tar.gz
[root@fmw1 temp]#
[root@fmw1 temp]# ls
awstats-7.0.tar.gz  httpd-2.2.22.tar.gz
[root@fmw1 temp]# tar -zxvf awstats-7.0.tar.gz
[root@fmw1 temp]# tar -zxvf httpd-2.2.22.tar.gz

[root@fmw1 temp]# ls
awstats-7.0  awstats-7.0.tar.gz  httpd-2.2.22  httpd-2.2.22.tar.gz
[root@fmw1 temp]#

[root@fmw1 temp]# ls
awstats-7.0  awstats-7.0.tar.gz  httpd-2.2.22  httpd-2.2.22.tar.gz
[root@fmw1 temp]# cd httpd-2.2.22
[root@fmw1 httpd-2.2.22]# ls
ABOUT_APACHE  BuildAll.dsp  config.layout  emacs-style  httpd.spec      LAYOUT        LICENSE       NOTICE         README.platforms  srclib
acinclude.m4  BuildBin.dsp  configure      httpd.dep    include         libhttpd.dep  Makefile.in   NWGNUmakefile  README-win32.txt  support
Apache.dsw    buildconf     configure.in   httpd.dsp    INSTALL         libhttpd.dsp  Makefile.win  os             ROADMAP           test
build         CHANGES       docs           httpd.mak    InstallBin.dsp  libhttpd.mak  modules       README         server            VERSIONING
[root@fmw1 httpd-2.2.22]# ./configure --prefix=/app/apache --enable-module=so
[root@fmw1 httpd-2.2.22]# make
[root@fmw1 httpd-2.2.22]# make install
[root@fmw1 httpd-2.2.22]# /app/apache/bin/apachectl start
[root@fmw1 httpd-2.2.22]# netstat -tnl
Active Internet connections (only servers)
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address               Foreign Address             State     
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:2208              0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN     
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:111                 0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN     
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:21                  0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN     
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:631               0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN     
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:25                0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN     
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:761                 0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN     
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:6010              0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN     
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:6011              0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN     
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:2207              0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN     
tcp        0      0 :::80                       :::*                        LISTEN     
tcp        0      0 :::22                       :::*                        LISTEN     
tcp        0      0 ::1:6010                    :::*                        LISTEN     
tcp        0      0 ::1:6011                    :::*                        LISTEN     
[root@fmw1 httpd-2.2.22]#

[root@fmw1 httpd-2.2.22]# mkdir -p /usr/local/awstats
[root@fmw1 httpd-2.2.22]#  cd ..
[root@fmw1 temp]# ls
awstats-7.0  awstats-7.0.tar.gz  httpd-2.2.22  httpd-2.2.22.tar.gz
[root@fmw1 temp]# mv awstats-7.0/* /usr/local/awstats
[root@fmw1 temp]#  whereis perl
perl: /usr/bin/perl /usr/share/man/man1/perl.1.gz
[root@fmw1 temp]#  cd /usr/local/awstats/tools

[root@fmw1 tools]# perl awstats_configure.pl

----- AWStats awstats_configure 1.0 (build 1.9) (c) Laurent Destailleur -----
This tool will help you to configure AWStats to analyze statistics for
one web server. You can try to use it to let it do all that is possible
in AWStats setup, however following the step by step manual setup
documentation (docs/index.html) is often a better idea. Above all if:
- You are not an administrator user,
- You want to analyze downloaded log files without web server,
- You want to analyze mail or ftp log files instead of web log files,
- You need to analyze load balanced servers log files,
- You want to 'understand' all possible ways to use AWStats...
Read the AWStats documentation (docs/index.html).

-----> Running OS detected: Linux, BSD or Unix

-----> Check for web server install

Enter full config file path of your Web server.
Example: /etc/httpd/httpd.conf
Example: /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf
Example: c:\Program files\apache group\apache\conf\httpd.conf
Config file path ('none' to skip web server setup):
> /app/apache/conf/httpd.conf

-----> Check and complete web server config file '/app/apache/conf/httpd.conf'
Warning: You Apache config file contains directives to write 'common' log files
This means that some features can't work (os, browsers and keywords detection).
Do you want me to setup Apache to write 'combined' log files [y/N] ? y
 Add 'Alias /awstatsclasses "/usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/classes/"'
  Add 'Alias /awstatscss "/usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/css/"'
  Add 'Alias /awstatsicons "/usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/icon/"'
  Add 'ScriptAlias /awstats/ "/usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/cgi-bin/"'
  Add '<Directory>' directive
  AWStats directives added to Apache config file.

-----> Update model config file '/usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/cgi-bin/awstats.model.conf'
  File awstats.model.conf updated.

-----> Need to create a new config file ?
Do you want me to build a new AWStats config/profile
file (required if first install) [y/N] ? y

-----> Define config file name to create
What is the name of your web site or profile analysis ?
Example: www.mysite.com
Example: demo
Your web site, virtual server or profile name:
> AnalyzeApacheLog
-----> Define config file path
In which directory do you plan to store your config file(s) ?
Default: /etc/awstats
Directory path to store config file(s) (Enter for default):
>
-----> Create config file '/etc/awstats/awstats.AnalyzeApacheLog.conf'
 Config file /etc/awstats/awstats.AnalyzeApacheLog.conf created.

-----> Restart Web server with '/sbin/service httpd restart'
httpd: unrecognized service

-----> Add update process inside a scheduler
Sorry, configure.pl does not support automatic add to cron yet.
You can do it manually by adding the following command to your cron:
/usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/cgi-bin/awstats.pl -update -config=AnalyzeApacheLog
Or if you have several config files and prefer having only one command:
/usr/local/awstats/tools/awstats_updateall.pl now
Press ENTER to continue...

A SIMPLE config file has been created: /etc/awstats/awstats.AnalyzeApacheLog.conf
You should have a look inside to check and change manually main parameters.
You can then manually update your statistics for 'AnalyzeApacheLog' with command:
> perl awstats.pl -update -config=AnalyzeApacheLog
You can also read your statistics for 'AnalyzeApacheLog' with URL:
> http://localhost/awstats/awstats.pl?config=AnalyzeApacheLog

Press ENTER to finish...

[root@fmw1 awstats]# vi awstats.AnalyzeApacheLog.conf

#LogFile="/var/log/httpd/mylog.log"
LogFile="/app/apache/logs/access_log"

[root@fmw1 lib]# mkdir -p /var/lib/awstats

[root@fmw1 logs]# /usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/cgi-bin/awstats.pl -update -config=AnalyzeApacheLog
Create/Update database for config "/etc/awstats/awstats.AnalyzeApacheLog.conf" by AWStats version 7.0 (build 1.971)
From data in log file "/app/apache/logs/access_log"...
Phase 1 : First bypass old records, searching new record...
Searching new records from beginning of log file...
Phase 2 : Now process new records (Flush history on disk after 20000 hosts)...
Jumped lines in file: 0
Parsed lines in file: 2
 Found 0 dropped records,
 Found 0 comments,
 Found 0 blank records,
 Found 1 corrupted records,
 Found 0 old records,
 Found 1 new qualified records.
[root@fmw1 logs]#

 

[root@fmw1 awstats]# vi awstats.AnalyzeApacheLog.conf 

#
#LogFile="/var/log/httpd/mylog.log"
#LogFile="/app/apache/logs/access_log"
LogFile="/usr/local/awstats/tools/logresolvemerge.pl /app/logs/*.log |"

# Example for IIS:
# LogFormat = 2
#
#LogFormat=1
LogFormat="date time cs(X-Forwarded-For) cs-username %method cs-uri %url cs-uri-query time-taken %bytesd sc-status %refererquot %uaquot c-ip"
#LogFormat="date time c-ip cs-username %method cs-uri %url cs-uri-query time-taken %bytesd sc-status %refererquot %uaquot cs(X-Forwarded-For)"

LogSeparator="\t"

 

生成的日志文件所在目录：

/var/lib/awstats

配置文件所在目录：

/etc/awstats

工具所在目录：

/usr/local/awstats