可随意移动子VIEW的布局文件

最近做了个移动拼图游戏，里面用到ViewDragHelper 去实现子VIEW的控制，感觉这个父布局控件可以复用，记录下来，以供以后可以能需要。

主要使用了ViewDragHelper 管理子VIEW的移动，另外封装了几个接口提供对外，基本上算是个完整的DEMO

package com.ubt.movedview;

import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Point;
import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
import android.support.v4.widget.ViewDragHelper;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.RelativeLayout;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * @描述: 可以随意移动子VIEW的布局
 */

public class MovedView extends RelativeLayout {

    private final String TAG = "MovedView";

    //处理子VIEW滑动的帮助类
    private ViewDragHelper mDragger;
    private DragHelperCallback mCallback;

    //需要滑动的view都需要添加到这个列表中
    private List<View> mNeedMovedView = new ArrayList<>();

    private Map<View, Point> mSrcPoint = new HashMap<>();
    //是否已经获取了子VIEW的初始坐标
    private boolean hasGetSrcPoint;

    //控制子VIEW 的回调接口
    private IMoveCallback mMoveCallback;

    public MovedView(@NonNull Context context) {
        this(context, null);
    }

    public MovedView(@NonNull Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs) {
        this(context, attrs, 0);
    }

    public MovedView(@NonNull Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
        mCallback = new DragHelperCallback();
        mDragger = ViewDragHelper.create(this, 1.0f, mCallback);

    }


    public class DragHelperCallback extends ViewDragHelper.Callback{
        @Override
        public boolean tryCaptureView(View child, int pointerId) {
            return mNeedMovedView.contains(child);
        }

        @Override
        public void onViewCaptured(View capturedChild, int activePointerId) {
            super.onViewCaptured(capturedChild, activePointerId);
        }

        @Override
        public int clampViewPositionHorizontal(View child, int left, int dx){
            final int leftBound = getPaddingLeft();
            final int rightBound = getWidth() - child.getWidth() - leftBound;

            final int newLeft = Math.min(Math.max(left, leftBound), rightBound);

            return newLeft;
        }

        @Override
        public int clampViewPositionVertical(View child, int top, int dy){
            final int topBound = getPaddingTop();
            final int bottomBound = getHeight() - child.getHeight() - topBound;

            final int newTop = Math.min(Math.max(top, topBound), bottomBound);

            return newTop;
        }

        @Override
        public void onViewDragStateChanged(int state) {
            super.onViewDragStateChanged(state);
        }

        @Override
        public void onViewPositionChanged(View changedView, int left, int top, int dx, int dy) {
            super.onViewPositionChanged(changedView, left, top, dx, dy);
//            Log.i(TAG,"onViewPositionChanged left=="+left+"    top="+top);
            if(mMoveCallback != null){
                mMoveCallback.onViewPosition(changedView, left, top, dx, dy);
            }
        }

        @Override
        public void onViewReleased(View releasedChild, float xvel, float yvel) {
            super.onViewReleased(releasedChild, xvel, yvel);
            if(mNeedMovedView.contains(releasedChild)) {
                if(mMoveCallback != null) {
                    Point srcPosition = mMoveCallback.getDestPositon(releasedChild);
                    if(srcPosition != null) {
                        mDragger.settleCapturedViewAt(srcPosition.x, srcPosition.y);
                        invalidate();
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }


    @Override
    public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
        return mDragger.shouldInterceptTouchEvent(ev);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        mDragger.processTouchEvent(event);
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public void computeScroll(){
        if(mDragger.continueSettling(true))
        {
            invalidate();
        }
    }


    @Override
    protected void onFinishInflate() {
        super.onFinishInflate();
    }

    @Override
    protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int l, int t, int r, int b) {
        super.onLayout(changed, l, t, r, b);
        if(!hasGetSrcPoint) {
            hasGetSrcPoint = true;
            if(mMoveCallback != null){
                mMoveCallback.onLayoutFinish();
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * 把需要移动的VIEW添加进父布局
     * @param view 需要移动的VIEW
     */
    public void addNeedMovedView(@NonNull View view){
        mNeedMovedView.add(view);
    }

    /**
     * 移出后子VIEW不再可以移动
     * @param view 需要移出的VIEW
     */
    public void removeNeedMovedView(@NonNull View view){
        mNeedMovedView.remove(view);
        mSrcPoint.remove(view);
    }

    /**
     * 添加控制子VIEW的回调接口
     * @param moveCallback
     */
    public void setMoveCallback(IMoveCallback moveCallback){
        mMoveCallback = moveCallback;
    }

    public void removeMoveCallback(){
        mMoveCallback = null;
    }

    public interface  IMoveCallback{
        //布局完成回调
        void onLayoutFinish();
        //当前移动子VIEW的坐标
        void onViewPosition(View changedView, int left, int top, int dx, int dy);
        //返回指定VIEW再释放移动后，应该回到的坐标
        Point getDestPositon(View view);
    }
}