myday3

1.变量和数据类型

        1.成员变量:类里方法外,类消失,成员变量才会消失成员有自己的默认值,可以不手动赋值

        2.局部变量:方法里/代码块里,当局部代码结束,局部变量也随之释放

        3.局部变量使用的时候,必须赋值

public class MyClass {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
        
        int age = 25;
        System.out.println("Age: " + age);

        double height = 1.75;
        System.out.println("Height: " + height);

        char grade = 'A';
        System.out.println("Grade: " + grade);

        boolean isStudent = true;
        System.out.println("Is Student: " + isStudent);

        String name = "John Doe";
        System.out.println("Name: " + name);
    }

2. 条件语句

        1.if 语句：

if (condition) {
    // 代码块
}

        2.if-else 语句：

if (condition) {
    // 代码块1
} else {
    // 代码块2
}

         3.switch 语句：

switch (expression) {
    case value1:
        // 代码块1
        break;
    case value2:
        // 代码块2
        break;
    default:
        // 默认代码块
}

代码：

public class MyClass1 {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
        int age = 25;

        if (age < 18) {
            System.out.println("You are a minor.");
        } else if (age >= 18 && age < 65) {
            System.out.println("You are an adult.");
        } else {
            System.out.println("You are a senior citizen.");
        }

        String day = "Monday";
        switch (day) {
            case "Monday":
                System.out.println("Today is Monday.");
                break;
            case "Tuesday":
                System.out.println("Today is Tuesday.");
                break;
            default:
                System.out.println("It's another day.");
                break;
        }
    }

3.循环语句

1.for 循环：

for (initialization; condition; increment) {
    // 代码块
}

2.while 循环：

while (condition) {
    // 代码块
}

3.do-while 循环：

do {
    // 代码块
} while (condition);

代码：

public class MyClass2 {
	 public static void main(String[] args) {
	        for (int i = 1; i <= 5; i++) {
	            System.out.println("Number: " + i);
	        }

	        int count = 1;
	        while (count <= 5) {
	            System.out.println("Count: " + count);
	            count++;
	        }

	        int num = 1;
	        do {
	            System.out.println("Do-While Number: " + num);
	            num++;
	        } while (num <= 5);
	    }