Two elements of a binary search tree (BST) are swapped by mistake.
Recover the tree without changing its structure.
Note:A solution using O(n) space is pretty straight forward. Could you devise a constant space solution?
中序遍历之后就变成了数组中查错的问题,但是中序遍历的空间复杂度是O(log(n)),所以就需要一个空间复杂度为O(1)的中序遍历的方法,神马moris。。。有空再看吧
/**
* Definition for binary tree
* struct TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode *left;
* TreeNode *right;
* TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
* };
*/
class Solution {
TreeNode *p;
TreeNode *q;
TreeNode *last;
TreeNode *cur;
public:
void inorder(TreeNode *root){
if(!root) return;
if(root -> left) inorder(root -> left);
if(!last){
last = root;
}else{
cur = root;
if(cur -> val <= last -> val){
//something wrong probabily happens
if(!p && !q){
p = last;
q = cur;
}else{
q = cur;
}
}
last = cur;
}
if(root -> right) inorder(root -> right);
}
void recoverTree(TreeNode *root) {
// Start typing your C/C++ solution below
// DO NOT write int main() function
p = NULL;
q = NULL;
last = NULL;
cur = NULL;
inorder(root);
int tmp = p->val;
p->val = q->val;
q->val = tmp;
}
};