看程序学mybatis 相关概念5 - PAGEHELPER

步骤 1 : PageHelper介绍
PageHelper是一款犀利的Mybatis分页插件，使用了这个插件之后，分页开发起来更加简单容易。
步骤 2 : jar包
因为是第三方插件，所以需要额外的jar包：pagehelper-5.1.0-beta2.jar，jsqlparser-1.0.jar
步骤 3 : 数据设置为100条
为了观察分页查询的效果，把分类表里的数据都删除掉，然后新增100个数据

package com.how2java;
    
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.List;
 
import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder;
 
import com.how2java.pojo.Category;
    
public class TestMybatis {
    
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        String resource = "mybatis-config.xml";
        InputStream inputStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream(resource);
        SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(inputStream);
        SqlSession session = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
        List<Category> cs = session.selectList("listCategory");
        for (Category c : cs) {
            session.delete("deleteCategory", c);
        }
        for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
            Category c = new Category();
            c.setName("category name " + i);
            session.insert("addCategory", c);
        }
        List<Category> cs2 = session.selectList("listCategory");
        for (Category c : cs2) {
            System.out.println(c.getName());
        }
 
        session.commit();
        session.close();
 
    }
}

步骤 4 : 配置插件
在mybatis-config.xml中，添加15-19行的代码，表示开启PageHelper插件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
    <settings> 
            <!-- 打开延迟加载的开关 --> 
            <setting name="lazyLoadingEnabled" value="true" /> 
            <!-- 将积极加载改为消息加载即按需加载 --> 
            <setting name="aggressiveLazyLoading" value="false"/> 
        </settings>   
    <typeAliases>
      <package name="com.how2java.pojo"/>
    </typeAliases>
    <plugins>
        <plugin interceptor="com.github.pagehelper.PageInterceptor">
             
        </plugin>
    </plugins>     
    <environments default="development">
        <environment id="development">
            <transactionManager type="JDBC"/>
            <dataSource type="POOLED">
            <property name="driver" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
            <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/how2java?characterEncoding=UTF-8"/>
            <property name="username" value="root"/>
            <property name="password" value="admin"/>
            </dataSource>
        </environment>
    </environments>
    <mappers>
        <mapper resource="com/how2java/pojo/Category.xml"/>
        <mapper class="com.how2java.mapper.CategoryMapper"/> 
        <mapper class="com.how2java.mapper.ProductMapper"/> 
    </mappers>
   
</configuration>

步骤 5 : Category.xml
24-26行的limit注释掉，因为分页相关工作，会由PageHelper去做掉，不需要自己去写了

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
    PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
    "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
 
    <mapper namespace="com.how2java.pojo">
        <insert id="addCategory" parameterType="Category" >
            insert into category_ ( name ) values (#{name})   
        </insert>
         
        <delete id="deleteCategory" parameterType="Category" >
            delete from category_ where id= #{id}  
        </delete>
         
        <select id="getCategory" parameterType="_int" resultType="Category">
            select * from   category_  where id= #{id}   
        </select>
 
        <update id="updateCategory" parameterType="Category" >
            update category_ set name=#{name} where id=#{id}   
        </update>
        <select id="listCategory" resultType="Category">
            select * from   category_
<!--                 <if test="start!=null and count!=null"> -->
<!--                     limit #{start},#{count} -->
<!--                 </if> -->
        </select>    
    </mapper>

步骤 6 : 分页查询
查询很有意思，只需要在执行查询所有的调用之前，执行一条语句即可：

PageHelper.offsetPage(0, 5);
这就表示查出第一页的数据，每页5条

package com.how2java;
   
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.List;
 
import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder;
 
import com.github.pagehelper.PageHelper;
import com.how2java.pojo.Category;
   
public class TestMybatis {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
        String resource = "mybatis-config.xml";
        InputStream inputStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream(resource);
        SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(inputStream);
        SqlSession session = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
      
        PageHelper.offsetPage(0, 5);
 
        List<Category> cs = session.selectList("listCategory");
        for (Category c : cs) {
            System.out.println(c.getName());
        }
 
        session.commit();
        session.close();
    }
}

步骤 7 : 获取总数
通过第31行的代码

PageInfo page= new PageInfo<>(cs);
就可以获取分页信息，包括总数以及其他的

package com.how2java;
   
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.List;
 
import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder;
 
import com.github.pagehelper.PageHelper;
import com.github.pagehelper.PageInfo;
import com.how2java.pojo.Category;
   
public class TestMybatis {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
        String resource = "mybatis-config.xml";
        InputStream inputStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream(resource);
        SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(inputStream);
        SqlSession session = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
      
        PageHelper.offsetPage(0, 5);
 
        List<Category> cs = session.selectList("listCategory");
        for (Category c : cs) {
            System.out.println(c.getName());
        }
         
        PageInfo pageInfo = new PageInfo<>(cs);
        System.out.println("总数："+pageInfo.getTotal());
        System.out.println(pageInfo);
 
        session.commit();
        session.close();
    }
}