优化事件实现 SimpleLinkButton

using System;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;

namespace MSPress.ServerControls {
    [
    DefaultEvent("Click"),
    DefaultProperty("Text")
    ] 
    public class SimpleLinkButton: WebControl, IPostBackEventHandler {
        private static readonly object EventClick = new object();   //创建了一个只读的对象
     
        [
        Bindable(true),
        Category("Behavior"),
        DefaultValue(""),
        Description("The text to display on the link")l
        ]
        public virtual string Text {
            get {
                string s = (string)ViewState["Text"];
                return((s == null) ? String.Empty : s);
            }
            set {
                ViewState["Text"] = value;
            }
        }

        protected override HtmlTextWriterTag TagKey {
            get {
                return HtmlTextWriterTag.A;
            }
        }
       
        [
        Category("Action"),
        Description("Raised when the hyperlink is clicked")
        ]
        public event EventHandler Click {
            add {
                Events.AddHandler(EventClick, value);
            }
            remove {
                Events.RemoveHandler(EventClick, value);
            }
        }
        void IPostBackEventHandler.RaisePostBackEvent(string eventArgument){       
            OnClick(EventArgs.Empty);
        }     
  
 
        protected override void AddAttributesToRender(HtmlTextWriter writer) {
            base.AddAttributesToRender(writer);          
            writer.AddAttribute(HtmlTextWriterAttribute.Href, Page.GetPostBackClientHyperlink(this, String.Empty)); 
        }
        protected virtual void OnClick(EventArgs e) {
            EventHandler clickHandler = (EventHandler)Events[EventClick]; 
            if (clickHandler != null) {
                clickHandler(this, e);
            } 
        }

        protected override void Render(HtmlTextWriter writer) {
            // Ensures that this control is nested in a server form.
            if (Page != null) {
                Page.VerifyRenderingInServerForm(this);
            }
            //base.Render(writer);调用基类Render方法，呈现基类的属性
            base.Render(writer);
        }

        protected override void RenderContents(HtmlTextWriter writer) {
            writer.Write(Text);
        }
    }
}

要理解的

 protected static readonly object EventClick = new object();
public event EventHandler Click{
　add {
　　Events.AddHandler(EventClick,value);
　}
　remove {
　　Events.RemoveHandler(EventClick,value);
　}
}

　　在事件属性结构定义之前，首先需要定义Click事件委托对象。由于每个事件仅创建一次，因此，需要声明为静态和只读的。然后，在属性结构中通过AddHandler、RemoveHandler方法操作事件处理程序委托列表。当页面调用Click事件时，它向控件的EventHandlerList集合中添加或者删除处理程序。由于这种实现方法，在多个事件的声明过程中比普通的实现方法效率高，因此是非常值得推荐的方法。

　　另外，在OnClick方法的实现过程中，当用一个事件属性时，必须从EventHandlerList中取回委托，并将其转换成EventHandler的类型。

protected virtual void OnClick(EventArgs e){
　EventHandler clickHandler = (EventHandler)Events[EventClick];
　if(clickHandler != null) {
　　clickHandler(this,e);
　}
}