简易发送短信app

SmsManager发送短信

1，

 //获取SMSManager管理器
        smsmanager=SmsManager.getDefault();

2,

//创建一个PendingIntent对象
PendingIntent pi=PendingIntent.getActivity(MainActivity.this, 0, new Intent(), 0);
//发送短信
smsmanager.sendTextMessage(number.getText().toString(), null, content.getText().toString(), pi, null);

SmsManager.sendTextMessage(String destinationAddress, String scAddress, String text, PendingIntent sentIntent, PendingIntent deliveryIntent)

本程序可以直接填入对方号码，输入内容发送短信，也可以点击通讯录按钮，从通讯录中获取联系人电话

MainActivity.java

package com.hust.sendsms;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.content.CursorLoader;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.provider.ContactsContract;
import android.telephony.SmsManager;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
    SmsManager smsmanager=null;
    EditText number,content;
    Button send;
    final int PICK_CONTACT=0;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
       
        number=(EditText) findViewById(R.id.editText1);
        content=(EditText) findViewById(R.id.editText2);
        send=(Button) findViewById(R.id.button1);
        //获取SMSManager管理器
        smsmanager=SmsManager.getDefault();
        send.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener(){

			@Override
			public void onClick(View arg0) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				//创建一个PendingIntent对象
				PendingIntent pi=PendingIntent.getActivity(MainActivity.this, 0, new Intent(), 0);
				//发送短信
				smsmanager.sendTextMessage(number.getText().toString(), null, content.getText().toString(), pi, null);
				content.setText("");
				Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "短信发送成功！", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
				
			}
        	
        });
      // 通讯录按钮
     Button btn=(Button) findViewById(R.id.button2);
        
        btn.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener(){

			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				//创建intent
				Intent intent=new Intent();
				//设置Intent的Action属性
				intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
				//设置Intent的Type属性
				intent.setType("vnd.android.cursor.item/phone");
				//启动Activity，并希望获取该Activity的结果
				startActivityForResult(intent,PICK_CONTACT);
			}
        	
        });       
        
    }

  //重写该方法，处理返回的结果,获取联系人的电话
    @Override
	protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
		switch(requestCode)
		{
		 case (PICK_CONTACT):
			  if(resultCode==Activity.RESULT_OK){//Activity.RESULT_OK标准Activity结果 -1
				  //获取返回的数据
				  Uri contactdata=data.getData();
				  CursorLoader cursorloader=new CursorLoader(this, contactdata, null, null, null, null);
				  //查询联系人信息
				  Cursor cursor=cursorloader.loadInBackground();
				  //如果查询到指定的联系人
				  if(cursor.moveToFirst()){
					 //获取联系人的Id
					  String contactId=cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID));
					  //获取联系人的名字
					  String name=cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME));
				      String phoneNumber="此联系人暂未输入电话号码";
				      
				      //根据联系人查询该联系人的详细信息
				      Cursor phones=getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI, null, ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID+"="+contactId, null, null);
				     //
				      if(phones.moveToFirst()){
				    	  //取出电话号码
				    	  phoneNumber=phones.getString(phones.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
				      }
				      phones.close();
				   //获取联系人电话号码
				      number.setText(phoneNumber);				      
				  }
				  cursor.close();
			  }
		        break;
			
		
		}
	}
    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
        // Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
        // automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
        // as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
        int id = item.getItemId();
        if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
            return true;
        }
        return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
    }
}

activity_main.xml

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    >

<LinearLayout
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:orientation="horizontal" >

    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/editText1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_weight="0.95"
        android:ems="10"
        android:hint="请输入号码："
        android:inputType="number" >
    </EditText>

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button2"
        android:layout_width="108dp"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="通讯录" />
</LinearLayout>

    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/editText2"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="200dp"
        android:ems="10"
        android:gravity="top|left"
        android:hint="请输入内容："
        />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button1"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="Send_Sms" />
    
</LinearLayout>