49. Group Anagrams

Given an array of strings, group anagrams together.

Example:

Input: ["eat", "tea", "tan", "ate", "nat", "bat"],
Output:
[
  ["ate","eat","tea"],
  ["nat","tan"],
  ["bat"]
]

Note:

• All inputs will be in lowercase.
• The order of your output does not matter.

解题思路：

    利用map的key-value特性，将满足key的值全部放入value中。

class Solution {
public:
    vector<vector<string>> groupAnagrams(vector<string>& strs) {
     
        unordered_map<string ,vector<string>> mp;
        for(string str: strs)
        {
            string t = str;
            sort(t.begin(), t.end());
            mp[t].push_back(str);
        }
        
        vector<vector<string>> ret;
        for(auto p :mp)
        {
            ret.push_back(p.second);
        }
        
        return ret;
    }
};