1.幸运数字

题目

 解：

（1）将数字转对应进制数

（2）检查是否满足幸运数字

完整代码

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main {
    public static boolean transfer(int num,int code){
        ArrayList<Integer> a = new ArrayList<Integer>();
        ArrayList<Integer> b = new ArrayList<Integer>();
        int x = num;
        int i = 0;
        while(x != 0){
            a.add(x % code);//a列表存储进制转换的余数
            x /= code;
        }
        int sum = 0;
        for(int j=0; j < a.size(); j++){//进制余数求和
            sum += a.get(j);
        }

        if( num % sum == 0 ) return true;
        return false;
    }


    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
        int n = 10;
        int luck = 126;
        ArrayList<Integer> list = new ArrayList<>();
        while(true){
           luck += 1;
           if(transfer(luck,2) && transfer(luck,8) && transfer(luck,16) && transfer(luck,10)){//二、十、八、十六进制都满足才是幸运数字
               list.add(luck);
               n += 1;
           }
           if( n == 2023 ){
               break;
           }
        }
        for(int j = 0; j < list.size(); j++){
            System.out.println(j+" "+list.get(j));
        }

        scan.close();
    }
}

答案

215040

总结

1.进制转换

    public static String transfer2(int num,int code){
        ArrayList<Integer> a = new ArrayList<Integer>();
        ArrayList<Integer> b = new ArrayList<Integer>();
        String[] param = {"A","B","C","D","E","F"};//10 11 12 13 14 15
        int x = num;
        while(x != 0){
            a.add(x % code);
            x /= code;
        }
        for(int j = a.size()-1; j >= 0; j--){
           b.add(a.get(j));
        }
        String res = "";
        for(int j=0; j < b.size(); j++ ){

            if( b.get(j) >= 10){
                res += param[b.get(j)%10];
            }else{
                res += Integer.toString(b.get(j));
            }
        }
        return res;
    }

    @Test
    public void test1(){
        int num = 126;
        System.out.println(transfer2(num,2));
        System.out.println(transfer2(num,10));
        System.out.println(transfer2(num,8));
        System.out.println(transfer2(num,16));
    }

2.各位数拆分

 public ArrayList<Integer> split(int num){
        int x = num;
        ArrayList<Integer> y = new ArrayList<Integer>();
        while(x != 0){
            y.add(x % 10);
            x /= 10;
        }
        return y;
    }
 @Test
 public void test2(){
      ArrayList<Integer> list = split(1290);
      System.out.println(list);
  }