丑数（哈希）

问题 B: 丑数

1 S
时 间 限 制

128 M
空 间 限 制

88
提 交 次 数

42
解 决 次 数

题目描述

所谓丑数，就是那些因子只含2，3，5，7的数。1是第1个丑数。

输入

输入n（n<6000）

输出

输出第n个丑数

样例输入Copy

100

样例输出Copy

450

代码：

#include<iostream>
#include<iomanip>
#include<string>
#include<cstring>
#include<algorithm>
#include<cmath>
#include<stack>
#include<cstdio>
#include<queue>
#include<list>
#include<vector>
#include<map>
using namespace std;

long long lzp=1,n,ans;
priority_queue<long long,vector<long long>,greater<long long> > sq;
int main(){
    cin>>n; 
    sq.push(1);
    for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
        sq.push(lzp*2);
        sq.push(lzp*3);
        sq.push(lzp*5);
        sq.push(lzp*7);
        ans=sq.top();
        sq.pop();
        if(ans==sq.top()){
            while(sq.top()==ans){
                sq.pop();
            }                  
        }
        lzp=ans;
    }
    cout<<ans;
}

打标：

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int n;
unsigned long long a[]={0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,14,15,16,18,20,21,24,25,27,28,30,32,35,36,40,42,45,48,49,50,54,56,60,63,64,70,72,75,80,81,84,90,96,98,100,105,108,112,120,125,126,128,135,140,144,147,150,160,162,168,175,180,189,192,196,200,210,216,224,225,240,243,245,250,252,256,270,280,288,294,300,315,320,324,336,343,350,360,375,378,384,392,400,405,420,432,441,448,450,480,486,490,500,504,512,525,540,560,567,576,588,600,625,630,640,648,672,675,686,700,720,729,735,750,756,768,784,800,810,840,864,875,882,896,900,945,960,972,980,1000,1008,1024,1029,1050,1080,1120,1125,1134,1152,1176,1200,1215,1225,1250,1260,1280,1296,1323,1344,1350,1372,1400,1440,1458,1470,1500,1512,1536,1568,1575,1600,1620,1680,1701,1715,1728,1750,1764,1792,1800,1875,1890,1920,1944,1960,2000,2016,2025,2048,2058,2100,2160,2187,2205,2240,2250,2268,2304,2352,2400,2401,2430,2450,2500,2520,2560,2592,2625,2646,2688,2700,2744,2800,2835,2880,2916,2940,3000,3024,3072,3087,3125,3136,3150,3200,3240,3360,3375,3402,3430,3456,3500,3528,3584,3600,3645,3675,3750,3780,3840,3888,3920,3969,4000,4032,4050,4096,4116,4200,4320,4374,4375,4410,4480,4500,4536,4608,4704,4725,4800,4802,4860,4900,5000,5040,5103,5120,5145,5184,5250,5292,5376,5400,5488,5600,5625,5670,5760,5832,5880,6000,6048,6075,6125,6144,6174,6250,6272,6300,6400,6480,6561,6615,6720,6750,6804,6860,6912,7000,7056,7168,7200,7203,7290,7350,7500,7560,7680,7776,7840,7875,7938,8000,8064,8100,8192,8232,8400,8505,8575,8640,8748,8750,8820,8960,9000,9072,9216,9261,9375,9408,9450,9600,9604,9720,9800,10000,10080,10125,10206,10240,10290,10368,10500,10584,10752,10800,10935,10976,11025,11200,11250,11340,11520,11664,11760,11907,12000,12005,12096,12150,12250,12288,12348,12500,12544,12600,12800,12960,13122,13125,13230,13440,13500,13608,13720,13824,14000,14112,14175,14336,14400,14406,14580,14700,15000,15120,15309,15360,15435,15552,15625,15680,15750,15876,16000,16128,16200,16384,16464,16800,16807,16875,17010,17150,17280,17496,17500,17640,17920,18000,18144,18225,18375,18432,18522,18750,18816,18900,19200,19208,19440,19600,19683,19845,20000,20160,20250,20412,20480,20580,20736,21000,21168,21504,21600,21609,21870,21875,21952,22050,22400,22500,22680,23040,23328,23520,23625,23814,24000,24010,24192,24300,24500,24576,24696,25000,25088,25200,25515,25600,25725,25920,26244,26250,26460,26880,27000,27216,27440,27648,27783,28000,28125,28224,28350,28672,28800,28812,29160,29400,30000,30240,30375,30618,30625,30720,30870,31104,31250,31360,31500,31752,32000,32256,32400,32768,32805,32928,33075,33600,33614,33750,34020,34300,34560,34992,35000,35280,35721,35840,36000,36015,36288,36450,36750,36864,37044,37500,37632,37800,38400,38416,38880,39200,39366,39375,39690,40000,40320,40500,40824,40960,41160,41472,42000,42336,42525,42875,43008,43200,43218,43740,43750,43904,44100,44800,45000,45360,45927,46080,46305,46656,46875,47040,47250,47628,48000,48020,48384,48600,49000,49152,49392,50000,50176,50400,50421,50625,51030,51200,51450,51840,52488,52500,52920,53760,54000,54432,54675,54880,55125,55296,55566,56000,56250,56448,56700,57344,57600,57624,58320,58800,59049,59535,60000,60025,60480,60750,61236,61250,61440,61740,62208,62500,62720,63000,63504,64000,64512,64800,64827,65536,65610,65625,65856,66150,67200,67228,67500,68040,68600,69120,69984,70000,70560,70875,71442,71680,72000,72030,72576,72900,73500,73728,74088,75000,75264,75600,76545,76800,76832,77175,77760,78125,78400,78732,78750,79380,80000,80640,81000,81648,81920,82320,82944,83349,84000,84035,84375,84672,85050,85750,86016,86400,86436,87480,87500,87808,88200,89600,90000,90720,91125,91854,91875,92160,92610,93312,93750,94080,94500,95256,96000,96040,96768,97200,98000,98304,98415,98784,99225,100000,100352,100800,100842,101250,102060,102400,102900,103680,104976,105000,105840,107163,107520,108000,108045,108864,109350,109375,109760,110250,110592,111132,112000,112500,112896,113400,114688,115200,115248,116640,117600,117649,118098,118125,119070,120000,120050,120960,121500,122472,122500,122880,123480,124416,125000,125440,126000,127008,127575,128000,128625,129024,129600,129654,131072,131220,131250,131712,132300,134400,134456,135000,136080,137200,137781,138240,138915,139968,140000,140625,141120,141750,142884,143360,144000,144060,145152,145800,147000,147456,148176,150000,150528,151200,151263,151875,153090,153125,153600,153664,154350,155520,156250,156800,157464,157500,158760,160000,161280,162000,163296,163840,164025,164640,165375,165888,166698,168000,168070,168750,169344,170100,171500,172032,172800,172872,174960,175000,175616,176400,177147,178605,179200,180000,180075,181440,182250,183708,183750,184320,185220,186624,187500,188160,189000,190512,192000,192080,193536,194400,194481,196000,196608,196830,196875,197568,198450,200000,200704,201600,201684,202500,204120,204800,205800,207360,209952,210000,211680,212625,214326,214375,215040,216000,216090,217728,218700,218750,219520,220500,221184,222264,224000,225000,225792,226800,229376,229635,230400,230496,231525,233280,234375,235200,235298,236196,236250,238140,240000,240100,241920,243000,244944,245000,245760,246960,248832,250000,250047,250880,252000,252105,253125,254016,255150,256000,257250,258048,259200,259308,262144,262440,262500,263424,264600,268800,268912,270000,272160,273375,274400,275562,275625,276480,277830,279936,280000,281250,282240,283500,285768,286720,288000,288120,290304,291600,294000,294912,295245,296352,297675,300000,300125,301056,302400,302526,303750,306180,306250,307200,307328,308700,311040,312500,313600,314928,315000,317520,320000,321489,322560,324000,324135,326592,327680,328050,328125,329280,330750,331776,333396,336000,336140,337500,338688,340200,343000,344064,345600,345744,349920,350000,351232,352800,352947,354294,354375,357210,358400,360000,360150,362880,364500,367416,367500,368640,370440,373248,375000,376320,378000,381024,382725,384000,384160,385875,387072,388800,388962,390625,392000,393216,393660,393750,395136,396900,400000,401408,403200,403368,405000,408240,409600,411600,413343,414720,416745,419904,420000,420175,421875,423360,425250,428652,428750,430080,432000,432180,435456,437400,437500,439040,441000,442368,444528,448000,450000,451584,453600,453789,455625,458752,459270,459375,460800,460992,463050,466560,468750,470400,470596,472392,472500,476280,480000,480200,483840,486000,489888,490000,491520,492075,493920,496125,497664,500000,500094,501760,504000,504210,506250,508032,510300,512000,514500,516096,518400,518616,524288,524880,525000,526848,529200,531441,535815,537600,537824,540000,540225,544320,546750,546875,548800,551124,551250,552960,555660,559872,560000,562500,564480,567000,571536,573440,576000,576240,580608,583200,583443,588000,588245,589824,590490,590625,592704,595350,600000,600250,602112,604800,605052,607500,612360,612500,614400,614656,617400,622080,625000,627200,629856,630000,635040,637875,640000,642978,643125,645120,648000,648270,653184,655360,656100,656250,658560,661500,663552,666792,672000,672280,675000,677376,680400,686000,688128,688905,691200,691488,694575,699840,700000,702464,703125,705600,705894,708588,708750,714420,716800,720000,720300,725760,729000,734832,735000,737280,740880,746496,750000,750141,752640,756000,756315,759375,762048,765450,765625,768000,768320,771750,774144,777600,777924,781250,784000,786432,787320,787500,790272,793800,800000,802816,806400,806736,810000,816480,819200,820125,823200,823543,826686,826875,829440,833490,839808,840000,840350,843750,846720,850500,857304,857500,860160,864000,864360,870912,874800,875000,878080,882000,884736,885735,889056,893025,896000,900000,900375,903168,907200,907578,911250,917504,918540,918750,921600,921984,926100,933120,937500,940800,941192,944784,945000,952560,960000,960400,964467,967680,972000,972405,979776,980000,983040,984150,984375,987840,992250,995328,1000000,1000188,1003520,1008000,1008420,1012500,1016064,1020600,1024000,1029000,1032192,1036800,1037232,1048576,1049760,1050000,1053696,1058400,1058841,1062882,1063125,1071630,1071875,1075200,1075648,1080000,1080450,1088640,1093500,1093750,1097600,1102248,1102500,1105920,1111320,1119744,1120000,1125000,1128960,1134000,1143072,1146880,1148175,1152000,1152480,1157625,1161216,1166400,1166886,1171875,1176000,1176490,1179648,1180980,1181250,1185408,1190700,1200000,1200500,1204224,1209600,1210104,1215000,1224720,1225000,1228800,1229312,1234800,1240029,1244160,1250000,1250235,1254400,1259712,1260000,1260525,1265625,1270080,1275750,1280000,1285956,1286250,1290240,1296000,1296540,1306368,1310720,1312200,1312500,1317120,1323000,1327104,1333584,1344000,1344560,1350000,1354752,1360800,1361367,1366875,1372000,1376256,1377810,1378125,1382400,1382976,1389150,1399680,1400000,1404928,1406250,1411200,1411788,1417176,1417500,1428840,1433600,1440000,1440600,1451520,1458000,1469664,1470000,1474560,1476225,1481760,1488375,1492992,1500000,1500282,1500625,1505280,1512000,1512630,1518750,1524096,1530900,1531250,1536000,1536640,1543500,1548288,1555200,1555848,1562500,1568000,1572864,1574640,1575000,1580544,1587600,1594323,1600000,1605632,1607445,1612800,1613472,1620000,1620675,1632960,1638400,1640250,1640625,1646400,1647086,1653372,1653750,1658880,1666980,1679616,1680000,1680700,1687500,1693440,1701000,1714608,1715000,1720320,1728000,1728720,1741824,1749600,1750000,1750329,1756160,1764000,1764735,1769472,1771470,1771875,1778112,1786050,1792000,1800000,1800750,1806336,1814400,1815156,