binary-tree-zigzag-level-order-traversal

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1、来源:binary-tree-zigzag-level-order-traversal牛客网

Given a binary tree, return the zigzag level order traversal of its nodes' values. (ie, from left to right, then right to left for the next level and alternate between).
For example:
Given binary tree{3,9,20,#,#,15,7},
    3
   / \
  9  20
    /  \
   15   7

return its zigzag level order traversal as:
[
  [3],
  [20,9],
  [15,7]
]

2、思路:广度优先遍历,加上一个标记来判断是奇偶行,从而达到“zigzag”的效果;
3、代码:

链接:https://www.nowcoder.com/questionTerminal/47e1687126fa461e8a3aff8632aa5559
来源:牛客网

package leetcode;
 
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.Queue;
 
public class ZigzagLevelOrder {
    ArrayList<ArrayList<Integer>> res =new ArrayList<ArrayList<Integer>>();
    /**
     * bfs,用isOrder来控制顺序还是逆序
     */
    public ArrayList<ArrayList<Integer>> zigzagLevelOrder(TreeNode root) {
        if(root == null)
            return res;
        Queue<TreeNode> q =new LinkedList<TreeNode>();
        q.add(root);
        boolean  isOrder = true;
        while(!q.isEmpty()){
 
            int size =q.size();
            ArrayList<Integer> list =new ArrayList<Integer>();
            while(size-- > 0){
                TreeNode cur = q.poll();
                if(isOrder)
                    list.add(cur.val);
                else
                    list.add(0,cur.val);
 
                if(cur.left != null)
                    q.add(cur.left);
                if(cur.right != null)
                    q.add(cur.right);
            }
            res.add(list);
            isOrder = !isOrder;
        }
        return res;
    }
}
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