maven打包日常总结

1、 将第三方依赖性jar包中的文件打包入jar中，打包时修改引入jar包的包名，防止包冲突

 <!--将第三方依赖性jar包中的文件打包入jar中-->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId>
                <!-- 打包失败可能是版本太低，提高版本 -->
                <version>3.1.0</version>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <phase>package</phase>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>shade</goal>
                        </goals>
                        <configuration>
                            <!-- 打包时修改引入jar包的包名，防止包冲突 -->
                            <relocations>
                                <relocation>
                                    <pattern>org.apache.http</pattern>
                                    <shadedPattern>shaded.org.apache.http</shadedPattern>
                                    <!--<excludes>-->
                                    <!--<exclude>org.codehaus.plexus.util.xml.Xpp3Dom</exclude>-->
                                    <!--<exclude>org.codehaus.plexus.util.xml.pull.*</exclude>-->
                                    <!--</excludes>-->
                                </relocation>
                            </relocations>

                            <filters>
                                <filter>
                                    <artifact>*:*</artifact>
                                    <excludes>
                                        <exclude>META-INF/*.SF</exclude>
                                        <exclude>META-INF/*.DSA</exclude>
                                        <exclude>META-INF/*.RSA</exclude>
                                    </excludes>
                                </filter>
                            </filters>
                        </configuration>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>

2、阻止第三方jar包被打入执行包

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.hadoop</groupId>
            <artifactId>hadoop-client</artifactId>
            <version>2.7.2</version>
            <!-- 阻止第三方jar包被打入执行包 -->
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>

3、打包时不包含该包下的部分子包

       <dependency>
            <groupId>org.elasticsearch.client</groupId>
            <artifactId>elasticsearch-rest-high-level-client</artifactId>
            <version>6.3.2</version>
            <!-- 不包含org.apache.httpcomponents包 -->
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
                <artifactId>httpcore</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>

参考文章：https://www.jianshu.com/p/7a0e20b30401