Android get请求

android开发中,常用到get请求,实现和服务器的交互。现在研究一下 开源中国android客户端的get请求。


	private final static int RETRY_TIME = 3;



	/**
	 * get请求URL
	 * @param url
	 * @throws AppException 
	 */
	private static InputStream http_get(AppContext appContext, String url) throws AppException {	
		String cookie = <strong><span style="color:#ff0000;">getCookie(appContext);</span></strong>
		String userAgent = <strong><span style="color:#ff0000;">getUserAgent(appContext);</span></strong>
		
		HttpClient httpClient = null;
		GetMethod httpGet = null;

		String responseBody = "";
		int time = 0;
		do{
			try 
			{
				httpClient =<strong><span style="color:#ff0000;"> getHttpClient();</span></strong>
				httpGet = getHttpGet(url, cookie, userAgent);			
				int statusCode = httpClient.executeMethod(httpGet);
				if (statusCode != HttpStatus.SC_OK) {
					throw AppException.http(statusCode);
				}
				responseBody = httpGet.getResponseBodyAsString();
				break;				
			} catch (HttpException e) {
				time++;
				if(time < RETRY_TIME) {
					try {
						Thread.sleep(1000);
					} catch (InterruptedException e1) {} 
					continue;
				}
				// 发生致命的异常,可能是协议不对或者返回的内容有问题
				e.printStackTrace();
				throw AppException.http(e);
			} catch (IOException e) {
				time++;
				if(time < RETRY_TIME) {
					try {
						Thread.sleep(1000);
					} catch (InterruptedException e1) {} 
					continue;
				}
				// 发生网络异常
				e.printStackTrace();
				throw AppException.network(e);
			} finally {
				// 释放连接
				httpGet.releaseConnection();
				httpClient = null;
			}
		}while(time < RETRY_TIME);
		
		//responseBody = responseBody.replaceAll("\\p{Cntrl}", "\r\n");
		if(responseBody.contains("result") && responseBody.contains("errorCode") && appContext.containsProperty("user.uid")){
			try {
				Result res = Result.parse(new ByteArrayInputStream(responseBody.getBytes()));	
				if(res.getErrorCode() == 0){
					appContext.Logout();
					<strong style="background-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);">appContext.getUnLoginHandler().sendEmptyMessage(1);</strong>
				}
			} catch (Exception e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}			
		}
		return new ByteArrayInputStream(responseBody.getBytes());
	}


从配置文件获取cookie
	private static String getCookie(AppContext appContext) {
		if(appCookie == null || appCookie == "") {
			appCookie = appContext.getProperty("cookie");
		}
		return appCookie;
	}


得到统计消息
	private static String getUserAgent(AppContext appContext) {
		if(appUserAgent == null || appUserAgent == "") {
			StringBuilder ua = new StringBuilder("OSChina.NET");
			ua.append('/'+appContext.getPackageInfo().versionName+'_'+appContext.getPackageInfo().versionCode);//App版本
			ua.append("/Android");//手机系统平台
			ua.append("/"+android.os.Build.VERSION.RELEASE);//手机系统版本
			ua.append("/"+android.os.Build.MODEL); //手机型号
			ua.append("/"+appContext.getAppId());//客户端唯一标识
			appUserAgent = ua.toString();
		}
		return appUserAgent;
	}


设置代理参数。

private static HttpClient getHttpClient() {        
        HttpClient httpClient = new HttpClient();
		// 设置 HttpClient 接收 Cookie,用与浏览器一样的策略
		httpClient.getParams().setCookiePolicy(CookiePolicy.BROWSER_COMPATIBILITY);
        // 设置 默认的超时重试处理策略
		httpClient.getParams().setParameter(HttpMethodParams.RETRY_HANDLER, new DefaultHttpMethodRetryHandler());
		// 设置 连接超时时间
		httpClient.getHttpConnectionManager().getParams().setConnectionTimeout(TIMEOUT_CONNECTION);
		// 设置 读数据超时时间 
		httpClient.getHttpConnectionManager().getParams().setSoTimeout(TIMEOUT_SOCKET);
		// 设置 字符集
		httpClient.getParams().setContentCharset(UTF_8);
		return httpClient;
	}	




设置请求方法


	private static GetMethod getHttpGet(String url, String cookie, String userAgent) {
		GetMethod httpGet = new GetMethod(url);
		// 设置 请求超时时间
		httpGet.getParams().setSoTimeout(TIMEOUT_SOCKET);
		httpGet.setRequestHeader("Host", URLs.HOST);
		httpGet.setRequestHeader("Connection","Keep-Alive");
		httpGet.setRequestHeader("Cookie", cookie);
		httpGet.setRequestHeader("User-Agent", userAgent);
		return httpGet;
	}



	/**
	 * 用户注销
	 */
	public void Logout() {
		ApiClient.cleanCookie();
		this.cleanCookie();
		this.login = false;
		this.loginUid = 0;
	}


以下实现  appContext.getUnLoginHandler().sendEmptyMessage(1);  没登陆··


	/**
	 * 未登录或修改密码后的处理
	 */
	public Handler getUnLoginHandler() {
		return this.unLoginHandler;
	}

	private Handler unLoginHandler = new Handler(){
		public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
			if(msg.what == 1){
				UIHelper.ToastMessage(AppContext.this, getString(R.string.msg_login_error));
				UIHelper.showLoginDialog(AppContext.this);
			}
		}		
	};


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