Android App打开淘宝(店铺或商品)

目录

​准备工作

逻辑

具体实现

---

在官方淘宝开放平台查询打开淘宝APP文档，未果。各处查找资料，其中参考了《应用内打开京东、淘宝指定商品或店铺页面》；发现未安装淘宝app时在WebView中打开网页无法下载，其中参考了《三种方式让 Android WebView 支持文件下载》。在写下这边博文之前，始终觉得这种非官方打开方式存在一定隐患，比如官方需要参数发生改变导致我们Intent.setData()中的uri参数不满足官方要求，各位有更好的方式请评论处留言。

​准备工作

• 店铺id或商品id
• 淘宝app包名：com.taobao.taobao
• 淘宝app展示店铺uri：taobao://shop.m.taobao.com/shop/shop_index.htm?shop_id=%1$s
• 淘宝app展示商品uri：taobao://item.taobao.com/item.htm?id=%1$s
• webView展示店铺uri：https://shop.m.taobao.com/shop/shop_index.htm?shop_id=%1$s
• webView展示商品uri：https://item.taobao.com/item.htm?id=%1$

逻辑

• 检测本地是否安装淘宝app
• 安装则打开淘宝app，否则打开webView

具体实现

1. 判断本地是否安装淘宝客户端

       /**
        * 检测该包名所对应的应用是否存在
        *
        * @param packageName
        * @return
        */
       private static boolean checkPackage(String packageName) {
           return new File("/data/data/" + packageName).exists();
       }

   其中packageName传入值为淘宝app包名（即com.taobao.taobao）

2. 根据判断打开淘宝app或webView

       /**
        * @param activityOrFragment
        * @param taoBaoShopId       淘宝店铺id
        * @param taoBaoGoodsId      淘宝商品id
        * @param reqCode
        */
       private static void openTaobao(ComponentCallbacks activityOrFragment, String taoBaoShopId,
                                      String taoBaoGoodsId, int reqCode) {
           boolean shopEmpty = taoBaoShopId == null || TextUtil.isEmpty(taoBaoShopId);
           boolean goodsEmpty = taoBaoGoodsId == null && TextUtil.isEmpty(taoBaoGoodsId);
           if (shopEmpty && goodsEmpty) {
               return;
           }
           Context context = null;
           //获取Context
           if (activityOrFragment instanceof Activity) {
               context = (Activity) activityOrFragment;
           } else if (activityOrFragment instanceof Fragment) {
               context = ((Fragment) activityOrFragment).getContext();
           } else if (activityOrFragment instanceof android.app.Fragment) {
               context = ((android.app.Fragment) activityOrFragment).getActivity();
           }
           if (checkPackage2(MyApp.getContext().getString(R.string.taobao_package_name))) {
               //
               Intent intent = new Intent();
               intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
               String uriString;
               if (taoBaoShopId != null && TextUtil.isEmpty(taoBaoShopId)) {
                   uriString = MyApp.getContext().getString(R.string.taobao_app_shop, taoBaoShopId);
               } else {
                   uriString = MyApp.getContext().getString(R.string.taobao_app_goods, taoBaoGoodsId);
               }
               Uri uri = Uri.parse(uriString);
               intent.setData(uri);
               if (context == null) {
                   return;
               }
               //跳转
               if (activityOrFragment instanceof Activity) {
                   ((Activity) activityOrFragment).startActivityForResult(intent, reqCode);
               } else if (activityOrFragment instanceof Fragment) {
                   ((Fragment) activityOrFragment).startActivityForResult(intent, reqCode);
               } else if (activityOrFragment instanceof android.app.Fragment) {
                   ((android.app.Fragment) activityOrFragment).startActivityForResult(intent, reqCode);
               }
           } else {
               String uriString;
               if (taoBaoShopId != null && TextUtil.isEmpty(taoBaoShopId)) {
                   uriString = MyApp.getContext().getString(R.string.taobao_web_shop, taoBaoShopId);
               } else {
                   uriString = MyApp.getContext().getString(R.string.taobao_web_goods, taoBaoGoodsId);
               }
               MallDetailActivity.startActivity(activityOrFragment, uriString, reqCode);
           }
       }

3. 调用

       /**
        * 查看淘宝商铺
        *
        * @param activityOrFragment
        * @param taoBaoShopId
        * @param reqCode
        */
       public static void openShopInTaobao(ComponentCallbacks activityOrFragment,
                                           String taoBaoShopId, int reqCode) {
           openTaobao(activityOrFragment, taoBaoShopId, null, reqCode);
       }
   
       /**
        * 查看淘宝商品
        *
        * @param activityOrFragment
        * @param taoBaoGoodsId
        * @param reqCode
        */
       public static void openGoodsInTaobao(ComponentCallbacks activityOrFragment,
                                            String taoBaoGoodsId, int reqCode) {
           openTaobao(activityOrFragment, null, taoBaoGoodsId, reqCode);
       }

4.  

   用到资源

   <string name="taobao_app_shop">taobao://shop.m.taobao.com/shop/shop_index.htm?shop_id=%1$s</string>
   <string name="taobao_app_goods">taobao://item.taobao.com/item.htm?id=%1$s</string>
   <string name="taobao_web_shop">https://shop.m.taobao.com/shop/shop_index.htm?shop_id=%1$s</string>
   <string name="taobao_web_goods">https://item.taobao.com/item.htm?id=%1$s</string>
   <string name="taobao_package_name">com.taobao.taobao</string>