Java读取配置文件

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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">package cn.ITHong.Servlet;</span>

import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.ResourceBundle;

import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

public class ServletDemo7 extends HttpServlet {

	public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		test7();
	
		
	}
	/**
	 * 利用类加载器读取配置文件（专业做法）a3.proprties*/
	private void test7() throws IOException, FileNotFoundException {
		ClassLoader c1 =  ServletDemo7.class.getClassLoader();
		InputStream in = c1.getResourceAsStream("cn/ITHong/source/a3.properties");
		Properties props = new Properties();
		props.load(in);
		String value = props.getProperty("username");
		System.out.println(value);
	}
	/**
	 * 利用类加载器读取配置文件（专业做法）a2.proprties*/
	private void test6() throws IOException, FileNotFoundException {
		ClassLoader c1 =  ServletDemo7.class.getClassLoader();
		InputStream in = c1.getResourceAsStream("a2.properties");
		Properties props = new Properties();
		props.load(in);
		String value = props.getProperty("username");
		System.out.println(value);
	}
	//------------------------------------------------
	/**
	 * 利用ResourceBundle读取配置文件a3.properties*/
	private void test5() throws IOException, FileNotFoundException {
			ResourceBundle rb = ResourceBundle.getBundle("cn.ITHong.source.a3");//基名
			String value = rb.getString("username");
			System.out.println(value);
	}
	/**
	 * 利用ResourceBundle读取配置文件a2.properties*/
	private void test4() throws IOException, FileNotFoundException {
			ResourceBundle rb = ResourceBundle.getBundle("a2");//基名
			String value = rb.getString("username");
			System.out.println(value);
	}
	//------------------------------------------------------------
	// 利用ServletContext读取a1.properties
			private void test3() throws IOException, FileNotFoundException {
				ServletContext sc = getServletContext();
				String path = sc.getRealPath("WEB-INF/classes/cn/ITHong/source/a3.properties");
				Properties props = new Properties();
				props.load(new FileInputStream(path));
				String value = props.getProperty("username");
				System.out.println(value);
			}
	// 利用ServletContext读取a1.properties
		private void test2() throws IOException, FileNotFoundException {
			ServletContext sc = getServletContext();
			String path = sc.getRealPath("/WEB-INF/classes/a2.properties");
			Properties props = new Properties();
			props.load(new FileInputStream(path));
			String value = props.getProperty("username");
			System.out.println(value);
		}
	// 利用ServletContext读取a1.properties
	private void test1() throws IOException, FileNotFoundException {
		ServletContext sc = getServletContext();
		String path = sc.getRealPath("/WEB-INF/a1.properties");
		Properties props = new Properties();
		props.load(new FileInputStream(path));
		String value = props.getProperty("username");
		System.out.println(value);
	}

	public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {

	}

}