JavaWeb乱码修正

package cn.ITHong.Response;


import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;


public class ResponseDemo2 extends HttpServlet {


	
	public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		test5(response);
	}
	/**
	 *作用于下面相同，推荐这种方法*/
	private void test5(HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException {
		//以字节流向客户端输出中文数据
		String s = "学人要学";
		ServletOutputStream out = response.getOutputStream();
		response.setContentType("text/html;charset=UTF-8");
		out.write(s.getBytes("UTF-8"));
	}
	/**
	 *标签提示客户端,未能实现，直接把第一个write直接输出到浏览器了，暂时用
	 *test3(),目的是一样的*/
	private void test4(HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException {
		//以字节流向客户端输出中文数据
		String s = "与内心相连";
		ServletOutputStream out = response.getOutputStream();
		out.write("<meta http-equiv='Content-Type'content='text/html;charset=UTF-8'>".getBytes());
		out.write(s.getBytes("UTF-8"));
	}
	/**
	 *给与响应头，解决浏览器乱码*/
	private void test3(HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException {
		//以字节流向客户端输出中文数据
		String s = "幸福与贫富无关";
		response.setHeader("Content-Type", "text/html;charset=UTF-8");
		ServletOutputStream out = response.getOutputStream();
		out.write(s.getBytes("UTF-8"));
	}
	/**
	 *乱码：因为我传输的是UTF-8，但是客户端却是GBK*/
	private void test2(HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException {
		//以字节流向客户端输出中文数据
		String s = "幸福与贫富无关";
		ServletOutputStream out = response.getOutputStream();
		out.write(s.getBytes("UTF-8"));
	}
	/**
	 * getBytes();使用平台默认的字符集GBK将此String解码为字节序列。
	 * 并将结果存储到一个新的字节数组中，但是外国人就不一定解析GBK了
	 * 没有乱码*/
	private void test1(HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException {
		//以字节流向客户端输出中文数据
		String s = "幸福是什么";
		ServletOutputStream out = response.getOutputStream();
		out.write(s.getBytes());
	}


	public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {


	
	}


}