【Android基础入门〖9〗】SimpleAdapter之二

目录(?)[+]

1    MainActivity.java

1. package com.myadapter;  
2. import java.util.ArrayList;  
3. import java.util.HashMap;  
4. import android.app.Activity;  
5. import android.app.AlertDialog;  
6. import android.content.DialogInterface;  
7. import android.os.Bundle;  
8. import android.view.View;  
9. import android.view.View.OnClickListener;  
10. import android.view.ViewGroup;  
11. import android.widget.AdapterView;  
12. import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener;  
13. import android.widget.Button;  
14. import android.widget.ListView;  
15. import android.widget.SimpleAdapter;  
16. import android.widget.TextView;  
17. import android.widget.Toast;  
18. public class MainActivity extends Activity {  
19.     @Override  
20.     protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {  
21.         super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);  
22.           
23.         //声明一个 ListView  
24.         ListView listview = new ListView(this);              
25.           
26.         //定义数组  数组内容是 HashMap  
27.         ArrayList<HashMap<String,Object>> list=new ArrayList<HashMap<String,Object>>();  
28.           
29.         //每一个HashMap 对应ListView 中 每一个 item 的数据  
30.         HashMap<String,Object>map=new HashMap<String, Object>();  
31.         map.put("Image", R.drawable.star);  
32.         map.put("Text1", "周杰伦");  
33.         map.put("Text2", "菊花台");  
34.         map.put("Button", "更多");  
35.         list.add(map);  
36.           
37.         map=null;  
38.         map=new HashMap<String, Object>();  
39.         map.put("Image", R.drawable.ic_menu_send);  
40.         map.put("Text1", "邓丽君");  
41.         map.put("Text2", "在水一方");  
42.         map.put("Button", "更多");  
43.         list.add(map);  
44.           
45.         map=null;  
46.         map=new HashMap<String, Object>();  
47.         map.put("Image", R.drawable.star);  
48.         map.put("Text1", "蔡琴");  
49.         map.put("Text2", "恰似你的温柔");  
50.         map.put("Button", "更多");  
51.         list.add(map);  
52.           
53.         //适配器  绑定数据  
54.         SimpleAdapter adapter=new SimpleAdapter(  
55.                 this,                             //上下文  
56.                 list,                             //要绑定的数据  
57.                 R.layout.item_layout,             //每一个 item 的布局  
58.                 new String[]{ "Text1",    "Text2",    "Button",    "Image"},    //HashMap 中的 键名  
59.                 new int[]{    R.id.text1,  R.id.text2, R.id.button, R.id.image})//分别对应 item 中控件 id,与上一个参数 的键名一一上下对应  
60.         {  
61.                     //在这个重写的函数里设置 每个 item 中按钮的响应事件  
62.                     @Override  
63.                     public View getView(int position, View convertView,ViewGroup parent) {  
64.                         final int p=position;  
65.                         final View view=super.getView(position, convertView, parent);  
66.                         Button button=(Button)view.findViewById(R.id.button);  
67.                         button.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {  
68.                               
69.                             @Override  
70.                             public void onClick(View v) {  
71.                                   
72.                                 //警告框的写法  
73.                                 new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this)  
74.                                 .setTitle("More")  
75.                                 .setMessage("你选中了"+String.valueOf(p))  
76.                                 .setPositiveButton("确定", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {  
77.                                     public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {  
78.                                         setTitle("点击了对话框上的确定按钮");   
79.                                     }  
80.                                 })  
81.                                 .setNeutralButton("中立" ,new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {    
82.                                     public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int whichButton) {    
83.                                         setTitle("点击了对话框上的中立按钮");    
84.                                     }    
85.                                 })   
86.                                 .setNegativeButton("取消", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {    
87.                                     public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int whichButton) {    
88.                                         setTitle("点击了对话框上的取消按钮");    
89.                                     }    
90.                                 })  
91.                                 .create()  
92.                                 .show();  
93.                             }  
94.                         });  
95.                         return view;  
96.                     }  
97.         };  
98.         //绑定适配器  
99.         listview.setAdapter(adapter);          
100.           
101.         //设置背景颜色选择器  
102.         listview.setSelector(R.drawable.on_item_selected);  
103.           
104.         //设置焦点响应问题    同时要将 item 中的焦点 focusable 设置为 false  
105.         listview.setDescendantFocusability(ViewGroup.FOCUS_BLOCK_DESCENDANTS);  
106.           
107.         //设置 item 的监听事件  
108.         listview.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {  
109.             @Override  
110.             public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) {  
111.                   
112.                 //获得 item 里面的文本控件  
113.                 TextView text1=(TextView)view.findViewById(R.id.text1);  
114.                 Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), text1.getText().toString(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();  
115.             }  
116.         });  
117.           
118.         //设置显示的内容  
119.         setContentView(listview);  
120.     }  
121. }  

2    ListView 之每一个 item的布局item_layout.xml

1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>    
2. <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"    
3.     xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"    
4.     android:layout_width="match_parent"    
5.     android:layout_height="45dp"    
6.     android:orientation="horizontal"    
7.     tools:ignore="HardcodedText,NestedWeights" >    
8.     <ImageView    
9.         android:id="@+id/image"    
10.         android:layout_width="wrap_content"    
11.         android:layout_height="match_parent"    
12.         android:layout_weight="4"    
13.         android:contentDescription="头像"     
14.         android:src="@drawable/ic_menu_send"/>    
15.     <LinearLayout    
16.         android:layout_width="wrap_content"    
17.         android:layout_height="match_parent"    
18.         android:layout_weight="24"    
19.         android:orientation="vertical" >    
20.         <TextView     
21.             android:id="@+id/text1"    
22.             android:layout_width="match_parent"    
23.             android:layout_height="wrap_content"    
24.             android:layout_weight="1"    
25.             android:textColor="@color/blue"    
26.             android:text="王力宏"/>    
27.         <TextView     
28.             android:id="@+id/text2"    
29.             android:layout_width="match_parent"    
30.             android:layout_height="wrap_content"    
31.             android:textColor="@color/darkviolet"    
32.             android:layout_weight="1"    
33.             android:text="大城小爱"/>    
34.     </LinearLayout>    
35.     <Button     
36.         android:id="@+id/button"    
37.         android:layout_width="wrap_content"    
38.         android:layout_height="match_parent"    
39.         android:text="more"    
40.         android:layout_weight="1"    
41.         android:textColor="@color/darkorchid"    
42.         android:focusable="false"/>    
43. </LinearLayout>   

3    ListView 之 item 颜色选择器    on_item_selected.xml    （放在 drawable 文件夹里）

1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>  
2. <selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >  
3.     <item   android:state_focused="false"  
4.             android:drawable="@android:color/black"/>  
5.     <item   android:state_focused="true"  
6.             android:drawable="@android:color/darker_gray"/>  
7. </selector>  

4    资源图片

        4.1    ic_menu_send.png        

                

        4.2    star.png

                

5    颜色值  color.xml

1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>  
2. <resources>  
3.     <color name="white">#FFFFFF</color>                 <!--白色 -->  
4.     <color name="ivory">#FFFFF0</color>                 <!--象牙色 -->  
5.     <color name="lightyellow">#FFFFE0</color>           <!--亮黄色 -->  
6.     <color name="yellow">#FFFF00</color>                <!--黄色 -->  
7.     <color name="snow">#FFFAFA</color>                  <!--雪白色 -->  
8.     <color name="floralwhite">#FFFAF0</color>           <!--花白色 -->  
9.     <color name="lemonchiffon">#FFFACD</color>          <!--柠檬绸色 -->  
10.     <color name="cornsilk">#FFF8DC</color>              <!--米绸色 -->  
11.     <color name="seashell">#FFF5EE</color>              <!--海贝色 -->  
12.     <color name="lavenderblush">#FFF0F5</color>         <!--淡紫红 -->  
13.     <color name="papayawhip">#FFEFD5</color>            <!--番木色 -->  
14.     <color name="blanchedalmond">#FFEBCD</color>        <!--白杏色 -->  
15.     <color name="mistyrose">#FFE4E1</color>             <!--浅玫瑰色 -->  
16.     <color name="bisque">#FFE4C4</color>                <!--桔黄色 -->  
17.     <color name="moccasin">#FFE4B5</color>              <!--鹿皮色 -->  
18.     <color name="navajowhite">#FFDEAD</color>           <!--纳瓦白 -->  
19.     <color name="peachpuff">#FFDAB9</color>             <!--桃色 -->  
20.     <color name="gold">#FFD700</color>                  <!--金色 -->  
21.     <color name="pink">#FFC0CB</color>                  <!--粉红色 -->  
22.     <color name="lightpink">#FFB6C1</color>             <!--亮粉红色 -->  
23.     <color name="orange">#FFA500</color>                <!--橙色 -->  
24.     <color name="lightsalmon">#FFA07A</color>           <!--亮肉色 -->  
25.     <color name="darkorange">#FF8C00</color>            <!--暗桔黄色 -->  
26.     <color name="coral">#FF7F50</color>                 <!--珊瑚色 -->  
27.     <color name="hotpink">#FF69B4</color>               <!--热粉红色 -->  
28.     <color name="tomato">#FF6347</color>                <!--西红柿色 -->  
29.     <color name="orangered">#FF4500</color>             <!--红橙色 -->  
30.     <color name="deeppink">#FF1493</color>              <!--深粉红色 -->  
31.     <color name="fuchsia">#FF00FF</color>               <!--紫红色 -->  
32.     <color name="magenta">#FF00FF</color>               <!--红紫色 -->      
33.     <color name="red">#FF0000</color>                   <!--红色 -->  
34.     <color name="oldlace">#FDF5E6</color>               <!--老花色 -->  
35.     <color name="lightgoldenyellow">#FAFAD2</color>     <!--亮金黄色 -->  
36.     <color name="linen">#FAF0E6</color>                 <!--亚麻色 -->  
37.     <color name="antiquewhite">#FAEBD7</color>          <!--古董白 -->  
38.     <color name="salmon">#FA8072</color>                <!--鲜肉色 -->  
39.     <color name="ghostwhite">#F8F8FF</color>            <!--幽灵白 -->  
40.     <color name="mintcream">#F5FFFA</color>             <!--薄荷色 -->  
41.     <color name="whitesmoke">#F5F5F5</color>            <!--烟白色 -->  
42.     <color name="beige">#F5F5DC</color>                 <!--米色 -->  
43.     <color name="wheat">#F5DEB3</color>                 <!--浅黄色 -->  
44.     <color name="sandybrown">#F4A460</color>            <!--沙褐色 -->  
45.     <color name="azure">#F0FFFF</color>                 <!--天蓝色 -->  
46.     <color name="honeydew">#F0FFF0</color>              <!--蜜色 -->  
47.     <color name="aliceblue">#F0F8FF</color>             <!--艾利斯兰 -->  
48.     <color name="khaki">#F0E68C</color>                 <!--黄褐色 -->  
49.     <color name="lightcoral">#F08080</color>            <!--亮珊瑚色 -->  
50.     <color name="palegoldenrod">#EEE8AA</color>         <!--苍麒麟色 -->  
51.     <color name="violet">#EE82EE</color>                <!--紫罗兰色 -->  
52.     <color name="darksalmon">#E9967A</color>            <!--暗肉色 -->  
53.     <color name="lavender">#E6E6FA</color>              <!--淡紫色 -->  
54.     <color name="lightcyan">#E0FFFF</color>             <!--亮青色 -->  
55.     <color name="burlywood">#DEB887</color>             <!--实木色 -->  
56.     <color name="plum">#DDA0DD</color>                  <!--洋李色 -->  
57.     <color name="gainsboro">#DCDCDC</color>             <!--淡灰色 -->  
58.     <color name="crimson">#DC143C</color>               <!--暗深红色 -->  
59.     <color name="palevioletred">#DB7093</color>         <!--苍紫罗兰色-->  
60.     <color name="goldenrod">#DAA520</color>             <!--金麒麟色 -->  
61.     <color name="orchid">#DA70D6</color>                <!--淡紫色 -->  
62.     <color name="thistle">#D8BFD8</color>               <!--蓟色 -->  
63.     <color name="lightgray">#D3D3D3</color>             <!--亮灰色 -->  
64.     <color name="lightgrey">#D3D3D3</color>             <!--亮灰色 -->  
65.     <color name="tan">#D2B48C</color>                   <!--茶色 -->  
66.     <color name="chocolate">#D2691E</color>             <!--巧可力色 -->  
67.     <color name="peru">#CD853F</color>                  <!--秘鲁色 -->  
68.     <color name="indianred">#CD5C5C</color>             <!--印第安红 -->  
69.     <color name="mediumvioletred">#C71585</color>       <!--中紫罗兰色 -->  
70.     <color name="silver">#C0C0C0</color>                <!--银色 -->  
71.     <color name="darkkhaki">#BDB76B</color>             <!-- 暗黄褐色 -->  
72.     <color name="rosybrown">#BC8F8F</color>             <!--褐玫瑰红-->  
73.     <color name="mediumorchid">#BA55D3</color>          <!--中粉紫色 -->  
74.     <color name="darkgoldenrod">#B8860B</color>         <!--暗金黄色 -->  
75.     <color name="firebrick">#B22222</color>             <!--火砖色 -->  
76.     <color name="powderblue">#B0E0E6</color>            <!--粉蓝色 -->  
77.     <color name="lightsteelblue">#B0C4DE</color>        <!--亮钢兰色 -->  
78.     <color name="paleturquoise">#AFEEEE</color>         <!--苍宝石绿 -->  
79.     <color name="greenyellow">#ADFF2F</color>           <!--黄绿色 -->  
80.     <color name="lightblue">#ADD8E6</color>             <!--亮蓝色 -->  
81.     <color name="darkgray">#A9A9A9</color>              <!--暗灰色 -->  
82.     <color name="darkgrey">#A9A9A9</color>              <!--暗灰色 -->  
83.     <color name="brown">#A52A2A</color>                 <!--褐色 -->  
84.     <color name="sienna">#A0522D</color>                <!--赭色 -->  
85.     <color name="darkorchid">#9932CC</color>            <!--暗紫色 -->  
86.     <color name="palegreen">#98FB98</color>             <!--苍绿色 -->  
87.     <color name="darkviolet">#9400D3</color>            <!--暗紫罗兰色 -->  
88.     <color name="mediumpurple">#9370DB</color>          <!--中紫色 -->  
89.     <color name="lightgreen">#90EE90</color>            <!--亮绿色 -->  
90.     <color name="darkseagreen">#8FBC8F</color>          <!--暗海兰色 -->  
91.     <color name="saddlebrown">#8B4513</color>           <!--重褐色 -->  
92.     <color name="darkmagenta">#8B008B</color>           <!--暗洋红 -->  
93.     <color name="darkred">#8B0000</color>               <!--暗红色 -->  
94.     <color name="blueviolet">#8A2BE2</color>            <!--紫罗兰蓝色-->  
95.     <color name="lightskyblue">#87CEFA</color>          <!--亮天蓝色-->  
96.     <color name="skyblue">#87CEEB</color>               <!--天蓝色 -->  
97.     <color name="gray">#808080</color>                  <!--灰色 -->  
98.     <color name="grey">#808080</color>                  <!--灰色 -->  
99.     <color name="olive">#808000</color>                 <!--橄榄色 -->  
100.     <color name="purple">#800080</color>                <!--紫色 -->  
101.     <color name="maroon">#800000</color>                <!--粟色 -->  
102.     <color name="aquamarine">#7FFFD4</color>            <!--碧绿色 -->  
103.     <color name="chartreuse">#7FFF00</color>            <!--黄绿色 -->  
104.     <color name="lawngreen">#7CFC00</color>             <!--草绿色 -->  
105.     <color name="mediumslateblue">#7B68EE</color>       <!--中暗蓝色 -->  
106.     <color name="lightslategray">#778899</color>        <!--亮蓝灰 -->  
107.     <color name="lightslategrey">#778899</color>        <!--亮蓝灰 -->  
108.     <color name="slategray">#708090</color>             <!--灰石色 -->  
109.     <color name="slategrey">#708090</color>             <!--灰石色 -->  
110.     <color name="olivedrab">#6B8E23</color>             <!--深绿褐色 -->  
111.     <color name="slateblue">#6A5ACD</color>             <!--石蓝色 -->  
112.     <color name="dimgray">#696969</color>               <!--暗灰色 -->  
113.     <color name="dimgrey">#696969</color>               <!--暗灰色 -->  
114.     <color name="mediumaquamarine">#66CDAA</color>      <!--中绿色-->  
115.     <color name="cornflowerblue">#6495ED</color>        <!--菊兰色 -->  
116.     <color name="cadetblue">#5F9EA0</color>             <!--军兰色 -->  
117.     <color name="darkolivegreen">#556B2F</color>        <!--暗橄榄绿 -->  
118.     <color name="indigo">#4B0082</color>                <!--靛青色 -->  
119.     <color name="mediumturquoise">#48D1CC</color>       <!--中绿宝石-->  
120.     <color name="darkslateblue">#483D8B</color>         <!--暗灰蓝色 -->  
121.     <color name="steelblue">#4682B4</color>             <!--钢兰色 -->  
122.     <color name="royalblue">#4169E1</color>             <!--皇家蓝 -->  
123.     <color name="turquoise">#40E0D0</color>             <!--青绿色 -->  
124.     <color name="mediumseagreen">#3CB371</color>        <!--中海蓝 -->  
125.     <color name="limegreen">#32CD32</color>             <!--橙绿色 -->  
126.     <color name="darkslategray">#2F4F4F</color>         <!--暗瓦灰色 -->  
127.     <color name="darkslategrey">#2F4F4F</color>         <!--暗瓦灰色 -->  
128.     <color name="seagreen">#2E8B57</color>              <!--海绿色 -->  
129.     <color name="forestgreen">#228B22</color>           <!--森林绿 -->  
130.     <color name="lightseagreen">#20B2AA</color>         <!--亮海蓝色 -->  
131.     <color name="dodgerblue">#1E90FF</color>            <!--闪兰色 -->  
132.     <color name="midnightblue">#191970</color>          <!--中灰兰色 -->  
133.     <color name="aqua">#00FFFF</color>                  <!--浅绿色 -->  
134.     <color name="cyan">#00FFFF</color>                  <!--青色 -->  
135.     <color name="springgreen">#00FF7F</color>           <!--春绿色 -->  
136.     <color name="lime">#00FF00</color>                  <!--酸橙色 -->  
137.     <color name="mediumspringgreen">#00FA9A</color>     <!--中春绿色 -->  
138.     <color name="darkturquoise">#00CED1</color>         <!--暗宝石绿 -->  
139.     <color name="deepskyblue">#00BFFF</color>           <!--深天蓝色 -->  
140.     <color name="darkcyan">#008B8B</color>              <!--暗青色 -->  
141.     <color name="teal">#008080</color>                  <!--水鸭色 -->  
142.     <color name="green">#008000</color>                 <!--绿色 -->  
143.     <color name="darkgreen">#006400</color>             <!--暗绿色 -->  
144.     <color name="blue">#0000FF</color>                  <!--蓝色 -->  
145.     <color name="mediumblue">#0000CD</color>            <!--中兰色 -->  
146.     <color name="darkblue">#00008B</color>              <!--暗蓝色 -->  
147.     <color name="navy">#000080</color>                  <!--海军色 -->  
148.     <color name="black">#000000</color>                 <!--黑色 -->  
149. </resources>  

6    结果预览

            

   




   




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