Given an array S of n integers, are there elements a, b, c in S such that a + b + c = 0? Find all unique triplets in the array which gives the sum of zero.
Note:
Elements in a triplet (a,b,c) must be in non-descending order. (ie, a ≤ b ≤ c)
The solution set must not contain duplicate triplets.
For example, given array S = {-1 0 1 2 -1 -4},
A solution set is:
(-1, 0, 1)
(-1, -1, 2)
public class Solution {
public List<List<Integer>> threeSum(int[] num) {
List<List<Integer>> list = new ArrayList<>();
if (num.length<3)
return list;
Arrays.sort(num);
for (int i=0; i<num.length-2; i++) {
if(i!=0 && num[i]==num[i-1])
continue;
int left = i+1;
int right = num.length-1;
while (left<right) {
if (left>i+1 && num[left]==num[left-1]) {
left++;
continue;
}
if (right<num.length-2 && num[right]==num[right+1]) {
right--;
continue;
}
int sum = num[i] + num[left] + num[right];
if (sum==0) {
List<Integer> item = new ArrayList<>();
item.add(num[i]);
item.add(num[left]);
item.add(num[right]);
list.add(item);
left++;
right--;
} else if (sum>0) {
right--;
} else {
left++;
}
} // while
} // for
return list;
}
}