centos7的安装mysql

# 下载mysql源安装包
shell> wget http://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql57-community-release-el7-8.noarch.rpm
# 安装mysql源
shell> yum localinstall mysql57-community-release-el7-8.noarch.rpm

#检查mysql源是否安装成功
yum repolist enabled | grep "mysql.*-community.*"
#安装MySQL
yum install mysql-community-server
#启动MySQL服务
systemctl start mysqld

#开机启动

shell> systemctl enable mysqld
shell> systemctl daemon-reload

#修改root本地登录密码

#mysql安装完成之后，在/var/log/mysqld.log文件中给root生成了一个默认密码。通过下面的方式找到root默认密码，然后登录mysql进行修改：

shell> grep 'temporary password' /var/log/mysqld.log


shell> mysql -u root -p
mysql> ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'MyNewPass4!'; 
或者

mysql> set password for 'root'@'localhost'=password('MyNewPass4!'); 

至此完事！ 接下来针对不同的机器配置，修改mysql的配置。(自行脑补~！！)