Webpack: Cannot find module ‘webpack-cli/bin/config-yargs‘ Require 解决办法

最新推荐文章于 2024-03-11 08:12:22 发布

郭Albert

最新推荐文章于 2024-03-11 08:12:22 发布

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分类专栏： # Webpack 文章标签： webpack npm vue

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u010086122/article/details/115056734

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一. Cannot find module ‘webpack-cli/bin/config-yargs’ Require

使用webpack工具打包资源，启动程序

npm run dev

此时出现报错：

The CLI moved into a separate package: webpack-cli Please install
‘webpack-cli’ in addition to webpack itself to use the CLI
-> When using npm: npm i -D webpack-cli
-> When using yarn: yarn add -D webpack-cli internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:883 throw err; ^

Error: Cannot find module ‘webpack-cli/bin/config-yargs’ Require
stack:

二. 解决办法

经过上网搜索，发现出现这个错误的主要原因有如下三个：

webpack的版本与webpack-dev-server的版本不兼容，例如两个版本都是3.X，则不能兼容
webpack-cli 包已经从webpack分离出来了，因此需要额外安装webpack-cli包
webpack-cli的版本和webpack-dev-server不兼容，webpack-cli的版本号过高

我们上面报错，原因1的可能性不大（webpack5.27.1和webpack-dev-server3.11.2应该是兼容的）从日志中看，更有可能是原因2
因此用命令添加webpack-cli：

cnpm install webpack-cli --save-dev

安装完成后，我们再用npm run dev启动，发现仍然报错

-> webpack_demo@1.0.0 dev E:\WorkSpace\H5\vue\learn\webpack_demo_2
-> webpack-dev-server --host localhost --port 8888 --open --config webpack.config.js

internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:883 throw err; ^

Error: Cannot find module ‘webpack-cli/bin/config-yargs’ Require
stack:

但这次日志没有直接指出缺少webpack-cli包，说明确实是需要独立安装webpack-cli的。现在的报错可能是原因3，我们检查webpack.config.js，发现版本如下：

  "devDependencies": {
    "webpack": "^5.27.1",
    "webpack-cli": "^4.5.0",
    "webpack-dev-server": "^3.11.2"
  }

webpack-cli版本为4.5.0，比webpack-dev-server3.11.2高很多，因此对其降级。改为合适的版本

    "webpack-cli": "^3.3.12",

解决办法一:

直接在webpack.config.js做修改，改为以上版本
然后删除工程目录下的node_modules文件夹
cmd中执行命令cnpm i，让nodejs加载webpack.config.js中已经写好的依赖包版本

解决办法二:

用命令卸载高版本webpack-cli

npm uninstall webpack-cli -g       卸载全局
npm uninstall webpack-cli -D      卸载局部(本地)

再安装指定版本的 webpack-cli@3.3.12
cnpm install webpack-cli@3.3.12 --save-dev

两种办法选其一，即可成功启动程序

附. 出问题前的操作或基本配置

webpack.config.js配置如下：

var path = require('path');

var config = {
    entry: {
        main: './main'
    },
    output: {
    	publicPath: '/dist/',
        path: path.join(__dirname, './dist'),
        filename: 'main.js'
    }
};

module.exports = config;

index.html：

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <title>webpack App</title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/dist/main.css">
</head>
<body>
    <div id="app">
        Hello World.
    </div>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="/dist/main.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

通过如下cmd命令，加载了必要的依赖：webpack、webpack-dev-server

cnpm install webpack --save-dev
cnpm install webpack-dev-server --save-dev

此时发现，package.json中添加依赖版本如下：

{
  "name": "webpack_demo",
  "version": "1.0.0",
  "description": "",
  "main": "index.js",
  "scripts": {
    "test": "echo \"Error: no test specified\" && exit 1",
    "dev": "webpack-dev-server --host localhost --port 8888 --open --config webpack.config.js"
  },
  "author": "Albert Guo",
  "license": "ISC",
  "devDependencies": {
    "webpack": "^5.27.1",
    "webpack-dev-server": "^3.11.2"
  }
}

郭Albert

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Webpack: Cannot find module ‘webpack-cli/bin/config-yargs‘ Require 解决办法

一. Cannot find module ‘webpack-cli/bin/config-yargs’ Require使用webpack工具打包资源，启动程序npm run dev此时出现报错：The CLI moved into a separate package: webpack-cli Please install‘webpack-cli’ in addition to webpack itself to use the CLI-> When using npm: npm i
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