圆角高亮Button

参考：http://flypig.iteye.com/blog/389253

swing的JButton如果要自定义样式：

方法1、可以重写BasicButtonUI然后给调用JButton的setUI；

方法2、可以继承JButton重写部分方法。原理就是重新绘制Jbutton包括按钮，边框等，也就是重写paintComponent(Graphics g)。

两者原理都一样。

StratorTest.java

import java.awt.FlowLayout;

import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;

import com.gdite.skywalker.myswing.FileLinkButton;
import com.gdite.skywalker.myswing.ui.FileLinkButtonUI;

public class StratorTest {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		JFrame frame = new JFrame();
		frame.setLayout(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEFT));
		frame.add(new FileLinkButton("文件"));
		
		JButton btn = new JButton("测试");
		btn.setUI(new FileLinkButtonUI());
		frame.add(btn);
		
		frame.setVisible(true);
		frame.setSize(400, 300);
		frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
	}

}

BasicButton.java

    public class BasicButton extends JButton {  
      
        /** 
         *  
         */  
        private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;  
      
        public static final Color BUTTON_COLOR1 = new Color(125, 161, 237);  
        public static final Color BUTTON_COLOR2 = new Color(91, 118, 173);  
        public static final Color BUTTON_BAK_COLOR1_1 = new Color(108, 135, 210,  
                179);  
        public static final Color BUTTON_BAK_COLOR1_2 = new Color(108, 135, 210,  
                255);  
        public static final Color BUTTON_BAK_COLOR2_1 = new Color(180, 230, 250,  
                179);  
        public static final Color BUTTON_BAK_COLOR2_2 = new Color(180, 230, 250,  
                255);  
        public static final Color BUTTON_FOREGROUND_COLOR = Color.BLACK;  
        private boolean hover;  
      
        public BasicButton(String text) {  
            super(text);  
                //步骤1  
            setBorderPainted(false);  
            setFocusPainted(false);  
            setContentAreaFilled(false);  
      
            setForeground(BUTTON_FOREGROUND_COLOR);  
            addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter() {  
                @Override  
                public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e) {  
                    hover = true;  
                    repaint();  
                }  
      
                @Override  
                public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e) {  
                    hover = false;  
                    repaint();  
                }  
            });  
        }  
      
        @Override  
        protected void paintComponent(Graphics g) {  
            Graphics2D g2d = (Graphics2D) g.create();  
            int h = getHeight();  
            int w = getWidth();  
    //      Color color2 = BUTTON_BAK_COLOR1_2;  
    //      Color color1 = BUTTON_BAK_COLOR2_2;  
            float tran = 1F;  
            if (!hover) {  
                tran = 0.7F;  
    //          color2 = BUTTON_BAK_COLOR1_1;  
    //          color1 = BUTTON_BAK_COLOR2_1;  
            }  
                //步骤2  
            g2d.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_ANTIALIASING,  
                    RenderingHints.VALUE_ANTIALIAS_ON);  
            GradientPaint p1;  
            GradientPaint p2;  
            if (getModel().isPressed()) {  
                p1 = new GradientPaint(0, 0, new Color(0, 0, 0), 0, h - 1,  
                        new Color(100, 100, 100));  
                p2 = new GradientPaint(0, 1, new Color(0, 0, 0, 50), 0, h - 3,  
                        new Color(255, 255, 255, 100));  
            } else {  
                p1 = new GradientPaint(0, 0, new Color(100, 100, 100), 0, h - 1,  
                        new Color(0, 0, 0));  
                p2 = new GradientPaint(0, 1, new Color(255, 255, 255, 100), 0,  
                        h - 3, new Color(0, 0, 0, 50));  
            }  
    //设置透明度  
      
                 g2d.setComposite(AlphaComposite.getInstance(AlphaComposite.SRC_OVER,  
                    tran));  
            Shape clip = g2d.getClip();  
               //绘制整个按钮  
            RoundRectangle2D.Float r2d = new RoundRectangle2D.Float(0, 0, w - 1,  
                    h - 1, h, h);  
            g2d.clip(r2d);  
            GradientPaint gp = new GradientPaint(0.0F, 0.0F, BUTTON_COLOR1, 0.0F,  
                    h, BUTTON_COLOR2, true);  
            g2d.setPaint(gp);  
            g2d.fillRect(0, 0, w, h);  
                    //鼠标移入就绘制立体效果  
            if (hover) {  
                RoundRectangle2D.Float r2d2 = new RoundRectangle2D.Float(5, 2,  
                        w - 10, h / 2 - 1, h / 2, h / 2);  
                g2d.clip(r2d2);  
                GradientPaint gp2 = new GradientPaint(0.0F, 0.0F, BUTTON_BAK_COLOR2_2, 0.0F,  
                        h / 2, BUTTON_BAK_COLOR1_2, true);  
                g2d.setPaint(gp2);  
                g2d.fillRect(5, 2, w - 10, h / 2);  
            }  
            g2d.setClip(clip);  
                    //绘制边框  
            g2d.setPaint(p1);  
            g2d.drawRoundRect(0, 0, w - 1, h - 1, h, h);  
            g2d.setPaint(p2);  
            g2d.drawRoundRect(1, 1, w - 3, h - 3, h - 2, h - 2);  
            g2d.dispose();  
            super.paintComponent(g);  
        }  
    }  

基本步骤就是：
1.先调用父类的方法，让父类不用绘制边框、不用绘制焦点、不用绘制内容，我们自己来完成这些东西。
2.调用抗锯齿的api，让我们paint出来的线条平滑，要不然会有相当难看的锯齿。
3.设置透明度。这个主要是为了做出鼠标移入、移出的效果。我这里是移入按钮，按钮颜色加深并且会有视觉效果上的“凸起”立体感；移出就颜色变浅，凸起感消失，恢复原样了。
4.绘制整个按钮。生成一个圆角矩形，并用由上到下的渐进色填充，这就是按钮的整体效果。
5.如果鼠标移入就绘制立体效果。在这里我是先生成一个高度为按钮一半的圆角矩形，然后从上到下用渐进色填充，最下面的颜色就是按钮本身在中间位置的颜色，这样看起来上面是白的，好像反光的立体效果。
6.绘制边框。用于点击效果的显示。
如果要真正想apple那样的效果，就还需要用另外的区域来模糊化下半个按钮部分，需要涉及到调整颜色之类的，我这就没做了，大概的效果图如下：
正常状态

鼠标移上去

鼠标按下去

方法二：

FileLinkButtonUI

package com.gdite.skywalker.myswing.ui;

import java.awt.AlphaComposite;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.GradientPaint;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.RenderingHints;
import java.awt.Shape;
import java.awt.event.MouseAdapter;
import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
import java.awt.geom.RoundRectangle2D;

import javax.swing.AbstractButton;
import javax.swing.JComponent;
import javax.swing.plaf.basic.BasicButtonListener;
import javax.swing.plaf.basic.BasicButtonUI;

public class FileLinkButtonUI extends BasicButtonUI {

	private boolean hover = false;
	public static final Color BUTTON_COLOR1 = new Color(125, 161, 237);
	public static final Color BUTTON_COLOR2 = new Color(91, 118, 173);
//	public static final Color BUTTON_BAK_COLOR1_1 = new Color(108, 135, 210, 179);
	public static final Color BUTTON_BAK_COLOR1_2 = new Color(108, 135, 210, 255);
//	public static final Color BUTTON_BAK_COLOR2_1 = new Color(180, 230, 250, 179);
	public static final Color BUTTON_BAK_COLOR2_2 = new Color(180, 230, 250, 255);
	
	public FileLinkButtonUI() {
		
	}
	@Override
	protected BasicButtonListener createButtonListener(AbstractButton b) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		b.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter() {
			@Override
			public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e) {
				hover = true;
				System.out.println("mouseEntered");
				super.mouseEntered(e);
			}

			@Override
			public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e) {
				hover = false;
				System.out.println("mouseExited");
				super.mouseExited(e);
			}
		});
		return super.createButtonListener(b);
	}
	@Override
	protected void installDefaults(AbstractButton b) {
		b.setBorderPainted(false);    
        b.setFocusPainted(false);    
        b.setContentAreaFilled(false);
		super.installDefaults(b);
	}
	@Override
	public void paint(Graphics g, JComponent c) {
		System.out.println("paint");
		paintSelf(g, c);
		super.paint(g, c);
	}
	
	@Override
	protected void paintButtonPressed(Graphics g, AbstractButton b) {
		paintSelf(g, b);
		super.paintButtonPressed(g, b);
	}
	
	public void paintSelf(Graphics g, JComponent c) {
		Graphics2D g2d = (Graphics2D) g.create();
		int h = c.getHeight();
		int w = c.getWidth();
//		 Color color2 = BUTTON_BAK_COLOR1_2;
//		 Color color1 = BUTTON_BAK_COLOR2_2;
		float tran = 1F;
		if (!hover) {
			tran = 0.7F;
//			 color2 = BUTTON_BAK_COLOR1_1;
//			 color1 = BUTTON_BAK_COLOR2_1;
		}
		// 步骤2
		g2d.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_ANTIALIASING,
				RenderingHints.VALUE_ANTIALIAS_ON);
		GradientPaint p1;
		GradientPaint p2;
		if (((AbstractButton) c).getModel().isPressed()) {
			p1 = new GradientPaint(0, 0, new Color(0, 0, 0), 0, h - 1,
					new Color(100, 100, 100));
			p2 = new GradientPaint(0, 1, new Color(0, 0, 0, 50), 0, h - 3,
					new Color(255, 255, 255, 100));
		} else {
			p1 = new GradientPaint(0, 0, new Color(100, 100, 100), 0, h - 1,
					new Color(0, 0, 0));
			p2 = new GradientPaint(0, 1, new Color(255, 255, 255, 100), 0,
					h - 3, new Color(0, 0, 0, 50));
		}
		// 设置透明度

		g2d.setComposite(AlphaComposite.getInstance(AlphaComposite.SRC_OVER,
				tran));
		Shape clip = g2d.getClip();
		// 绘制整个按钮
		RoundRectangle2D.Float r2d = new RoundRectangle2D.Float(0, 0, w - 1,
				h - 1, h, h);
		g2d.clip(r2d);
		GradientPaint gp = new GradientPaint(0.0F, 0.0F, BUTTON_COLOR1, 0.0F,
				h, BUTTON_COLOR2, true);
		g2d.setPaint(gp);
		g2d.fillRect(0, 0, w, h);
		// 鼠标移入就绘制立体效果
		if (hover) {
			RoundRectangle2D.Float r2d2 = new RoundRectangle2D.Float(5, 2,
					w - 10, h / 2 - 1, h / 2, h / 2);
			g2d.clip(r2d2);
			GradientPaint gp2 = new GradientPaint(0.0F, 0.0F,
					BUTTON_BAK_COLOR2_2, 0.0F, h / 2, BUTTON_BAK_COLOR1_2, true);
			g2d.setPaint(gp2);
			g2d.fillRect(5, 2, w - 10, h / 2);
		}
		g2d.setClip(clip);
		// 绘制边框
		g2d.setPaint(p1);
		g2d.drawRoundRect(0, 0, w - 1, h - 1, h, h);
		g2d.setPaint(p2);
		g2d.drawRoundRect(1, 1, w - 3, h - 3, h - 2, h - 2);
		g2d.dispose();
	}
}