[LeetCode] Climbing Stairs

Problem : You are climbing a stair case. It takes n steps to reach to the top.

Each time you can either climb 1 or 2 steps. In how many distinct ways can you climb to the top?

1.C++版

class Solution {
public:
    int climbStairs(int n) {
        if(0 >= n){
            return 0;
        }else if(1 == n){
            return 1;
        }else if(2 == n){
            return 2;
        }
        
        int result = 0,first = 1,second = 2;
        for(int i = 3; i <= n;++ i){
            result = first + second;
            first = second;
            second = result;
        }
        return result;
    }
};

2.Java版

public class Solution {
    public int climbStairs(int n) {
        if(0 >= n){
            return 0;
        }else if(1 == n){
            return 1;
        }else if(2 == n){
            return 2;
        }
        
        int result = 0,first = 1,second = 2;
        for(int i = 3;i <= n;++i){
            result = first + second;
            first = second;
            second = result;
        }
        
        return result;
    }
}

3.Python版

class Solution:
    # @param n, an integer
    # @return an integer
    def climbStairs(self, n):
        if 0 >= n:
            return 0
        elif 1 == n:
            return 1
        elif 2 == n:
            return 2
        
        result = 0
        first = 1
        second = 2
        
        for k in range(3,n+1):
            result = first + second
            first = second
            second = result
        
        return result  


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