DialogFragment监听back键和设置宽高

DialogFragment是系统推荐的dialog，至于它的好处有很多，最重要的是通过Fragment可以把dialog纳入到Fragment的生命周期中，这样就不会出现dialog显示在activity中旋转屏幕后dialog发生错误。

1 自定义dialogFragment

public class MyDialogFragment extends DialogFragment {
private Context mContext；
private View baseView;
    public static MyDialogFragment newInstance(int type) {
        Bundle args = new Bundle();
        args.putInt("type", type);
        MyDialogFragment fragment = new MyDialogFragment();
        fragment.setArguments(args);
        return fragment;
    }

    @Override
    public void onAttach(Context context) {
        super.onAttach(context);
        this.mContext = context;
    }

    @Nullable
    @Override
    public View onCreateView(@NonNull LayoutInflater inflater, @Nullable ViewGroup container, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        final Dialog dialog = getDialog();
        if (dialog != null) {
            dialog.setCanceledOnTouchOutside(false);
            dialog.requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
            if (dialog.getWindow() != null) {
                dialog.getWindow().setBackgroundDrawable(new ColorDrawable(0));
            }
        }
       baseView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.xxxx, null);
        return baseView;
    }

    @Override
    public void onStart() {
        super.onStart();
        final Dialog dialog = getDialog();
        if (dialog != null) {
            if (dialog.getWindow() != null) {
            	//设置宽高
                dialog.getWindow().setLayout(WindowUtils.getScreenWidth(context) * 90 / 192, WindowManager.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
            }
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void onActivityCreated(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);
        EventBus.getDefault().register(this);
        if (getArguments() != null) {
            mOpenType = getArguments().getInt("type", 1);
        }
        initViews(baseView );
        initData();
    }

    private void initData() {
		//加载数据
    }

    private void initViews(View view) {
    	//设置dialog的高
        mRootView = view.findViewById(R.id.xxxxxxx)；
        ViewGroup.LayoutParams params = mRootView.getLayoutParams();
        params.height = WindowUtils.getScreenHeight(context) * 5 / 7;
        mRootView.setLayoutParams(params);
        //获取view ，设置event
    }

    @Override
    public void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
    }

    @Override
    public void onDestroyView() {
        super.onDestroyView();
    }
    }

}

2 DialogFragment监听返回键

实现DialogInterface.OnKeyListener 接口，监听返回键。

implements DialogInterface.OnKeyListener {
 @Nullable
    @Override
    public View onCreateView(@NonNull LayoutInflater inflater, @Nullable ViewGroup container, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        final Dialog dialog = getDialog();
        if (dialog != null) {
            dialog.setCanceledOnTouchOutside(false);
            dialog.requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
            if (dialog.getWindow() != null) {
                dialog.getWindow().setBackgroundDrawable(new ColorDrawable(0));
            }
				//添加监听
            dialog.setOnKeyListener(this);
        }

        return inflater.inflate(R.layout.xxx, null);
    }


 @Override
    public boolean onKey(DialogInterface dialog, int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
        if(keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK){
        	//此处捕获back操作，如果不希望所在的Activity监听到back键，需要返回true，消费掉。
            backLogical();
            dismissAllowingStateLoss();
            return true;
        }else {
            //这里注意当不是返回键时需将事件扩散，否则无法处理其他点击事件
            return false;
        }
    }

3 设置dialogFragment的宽高

 @Override
    public void onStart() {
        super.onStart();
        final Dialog dialog = getDialog();
        if (dialog != null) {
            if (dialog.getWindow() != null) {
               	//设置dailog的宽和高度模式
                dialog.getWindow().setLayout(WindowUtils.getScreenWidth(context) * 90 / 192, WindowManager.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
            }
        }
    }

//然后initview时，获取布局文件根布局，设置高度
 ViewGroup.LayoutParams params = mRootView.getLayoutParams();
        params.height = WindowUtils.getScreenHeight(context) * 5 / 7;
        mRootView.setLayoutParams(params);