import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement ;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.net.URL;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
/**
* 下载地图类
*/
public class DownloadMap implements Runnable {
private BufferedOutputStream out = null;
private BufferedInputStream bis = null;
private ByteArrayOutputStream baos = null;
private ByteArrayInputStream bais = null;
private int ZOOM = 0; //地图的级别
private Connection con = null;
private PreparedStatement pstmt = null;
private int num = 0; //每级地图数目
private final int width = 256; //地图的宽
private final int height = 256; //地图的高
private int counts = 0; //多线程下载每个线程下载的范围
private int flag = 0; //协助多线程下载范围
public DownloadMap(int ZOOM,int flag,int count) {
this.ZOOM = ZOOM;
num = (int)Math.pow(2,ZOOM); //每级地图横、竖有多少张
con = DBBean.getCon("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/googlemap?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8","root","123");
this.flag = flag;
this.counts = count;
}
public void run(){
//System.out.println("it is start run");
//int num = (int)Math.pow(2,ZOOM); //双重循环下载
for(int i=(flag*counts);i<((flag+1)*counts);i++){
for(int j=0;j<num;j++){
getMap(pixelToLng(128+256*i,ZOOM),pixelToLat(128+256*j,ZOOM),i,j);
}
}
}
//像素到经度
public static double pixelToLng(double pixelX,int ZOOM){
return pixelX * 360 / (256L << ZOOM)-180;
}
//像素到纬度
public double pixelToLat(double pixelY,int ZOOM){
double y = 2 * Math.PI * (1 - pixelY / (128 << ZOOM));
double z = Math.pow(Math.E,y);
double siny = (z-1) / (z+1);
return Math.asin(siny) * 180 / Math.PI;
}
static int count = 0; //标记下载了多少张了
public synchronized void getMap(double x,double y,int i,int j){
count ++;
System.out.println(count);
try{
URL url=new URL("http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/staticmap?center="+y+","+x+"&zoom="+ZOOM+"&"+
"size=256x316&key=AIzaSyAbEVDxcEUvCt36Ahe9LWA5j0g_NnzHTF4&maptype=satellite&sensor=false"); //下载此url的图片
//创建流
// baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(4096);
bis = new BufferedInputStream(url.openStream()); //打开流,注释掉的程序为将bis转换成二进制流
/* out = new BufferedOutputStream(baos);
byte[] buff = new byte[4096];
int len = 0;
while((len = bis.read(buff))!=-1) {
System.out.println("len = " + len);
out.write(buff,0,len);
}
out.flush();
byte[] buff_array = baos.toByteArray();
System.out.println("buff_array.length = " + buff_array.length);
InputStream in = new ByteArrayInputStream(buff_array);
*/
InputStream in = castToByte(); //转换成二进制流,并写入数据库
String sql = "insert into map8(position,row,col,image) values(?,?,?,?)";
pstmt = con.prepareStatement(sql);
int position = j * num + i;
pstmt.setInt(1,position);
pstmt.setInt(2,j);
pstmt.setInt(3,i);
pstmt.setBinaryStream(4,in);
pstmt.executeUpdate();
bis.close();
in.close();
pstmt.close();
// out.close();
// baos.close();
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try{
bis.close();
//in.close();
//out.close();
//baos.close();
} catch(IOException e) {
System.out.println("关闭流失败");
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
//转换成二进制流
public InputStream castToByte() {
BufferedImage buff2 = null;
InputStream in = null;
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = null;
int[] buff = null;
try{
BufferedImage buff1 = ImageIO.read(bis); //将流读到Imagebuffere里进行处理后输出
buff2 = new BufferedImage(width,height,BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
buff = new int[width*height];
buff1.getRGB(0,30,width,height,buff,0,width); //去除水印Google
buff2.setRGB(0,0,width,height,buff,0,width);
} catch(IOException e){
System.out.println("读取流失败");
e.printStackTrace();
}
try{
baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
ImageIO.write(buff2,"png",baos); //将转换后的流写入字节输出流
byte[] temp_buff = baos.toByteArray();
in = new ByteArrayInputStream(temp_buff); //转换成字节输入流
baos.close();
} catch(IOException e) {
System.out.println("转换流失败");
e.printStackTrace();
}
return in;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
//ExecutorService service=Executors.newFixedThreadPool(35);
int total = (int)Math.pow(2,8); //8级地图,开32个线程下载
int small = total/32;
for(int i=0;i<32;i++){
new Thread(new DownloadMap(8,0,small)).start();
//new Thread(new DownloadMap(9)).start();
// service.submit(new MyExecutor(i));
}
System.out.println("submit finish");
//service.shutdown();
}
}
其中有个类是连接数据库的。这个是下载8级的地图。由于14级以上地图的数量就会变的更多。很难短时间下完。建议开很多台机器,用学校的机房下还是挺快的。一百多台一起。不过16级的地图就有40多亿了。反正够下的。下一篇讲下怎么恢复成一幅完整的地图
街上Google地图下载代码实现
最新推荐文章于 2021-02-19 23:18:33 发布