数据结构之复数的四则运算

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最新推荐文章于 2023-02-21 23:52:46 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u010136718/article/details/11656301

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#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
typedef struct Complex
{
   float real;
   float image;
}Complex;

void CreatComplex(Complex& c,float a,float b);
void AddComplex(Complex& sum,Complex c1,Complex c2 );
void SubComplex(Complex& Sub,Complex c1,Complex c2 );
void MulComplex(Complex& Mul,Complex c1,Complex c2 );
void PrintComplex(Complex c);

void CreatComplex(Complex& c,float a,float b)
{
   c.real = a;
   c.image = b;
}

void AddComplex(Complex& sum,Complex c1,Complex c2)
{
   sum.real = c1.real + c2.real ;
       sum.image = c1.image + c2.image;
}

void SubComplex(Complex& Sub,Complex c1,Complex c2 )
{
   Sub.real = c1.real -c2.real ;
       Sub.image = c1.image - c2.image ;
}

void MulComplex(Complex& Mul,Complex c1,Complex c2 )
{
   Mul.real = c1.real * c2.real - c1.image * c2.image ;
   Mul.image = c1.real * c2.image + c1.image * c2.real ;
}
void ChuComplex(Complex& Chu,Complex c1,Complex c2)
{
   Chu.real=(c1.real * c2.real - c1.image * c2.image)/(c2.real*c2.real-c1.image*c1.image);
   Chu.image=(c1.real * c2.image + c1.image * c2.real)/(c2.real*c2.real-c1.image*c1.image);
}
void PrintComplex(Complex c)
{
   if (c.image == 0.0)
       printf("%5.2f\n",c.real );
   else
   {
       if(c.real==0.0)
           printf("%5.2fi\n",c.image);
       else
           printf("%5.2f+%5.2fi\n",c.real ,c.image );
   }
}
void Printreal(Complex c)
{ printf("该复数的实部是：%5.2f\n",c.real);
}
void Printimage(Complex c)
{
   printf("该复数的虚部是：%5.2f\n",c.image);
}
int main()
{
   float a,b,c,d;
   Complex c1,c2,Sum,Sub,Mul,Chu;
   printf("请输入第一个复数的实部和虚部：");
   scanf("%f %f",&a,&b);
   printf("请输入第二个复数的实部和虚部：");
   scanf("%f %f",&c,&d);

   CreatComplex(c1,a,b);
   PrintComplex(c1);
   Printreal(c1);
   Printimage(c1);

   CreatComplex(c2,c,d);
   PrintComplex(c2);
   Printreal(c2);
   Printimage(c2);

   AddComplex(Sum,c1,c2);
   PrintComplex(Sum);

   SubComplex(Sub,c1,c2);
   PrintComplex(Sub);

   MulComplex(Mul,c1,c2);
   PrintComplex(Mul);
   ChuComplex( Chu, c1, c2);
   PrintComplex(Chu);
   return 0;
}