使用CountDownTimer类实现倒计时小闹钟

随时随地阅读更多技术实战干货，获取项目源码、学习资料，请关注源代码社区公众号(ydmsq666)、QQ技术交流群(183198395)。

下面使用CountDownTimer类实现倒计时小闹钟，CountDownTimer类其实很简单，一般只需重写其onFinish和onTick方法就可以实现倒计时小闹钟，代码如下：

MainActivity：

package com.home.brewclock;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.media.MediaPlayer;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.CountDownTimer;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener {
	private Button addTimeBtn;
	private Button decreaseTimeBtn;
	private Button startBtn;
	private Button closeMusicBtn;
	private TextView timeText;

	private int brewTime = 3;
	private CountDownTimer countDownTimer;
	private boolean isBrewing = false;
	private MediaPlayer alarmMusic;

	@Override
	public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.main);

		addTimeBtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.main_btn_up);
		decreaseTimeBtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.main_btn_down);
		startBtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.main_start);
		closeMusicBtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.main_btn_close_music);
		timeText = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.main_tv);
		addTimeBtn.setOnClickListener(this);
		decreaseTimeBtn.setOnClickListener(this);
		startBtn.setOnClickListener(this);
		closeMusicBtn.setOnClickListener(this);
		setBrewTime(3);
	}

	/**
	 * 设置闹钟倒计时初始值
	 * 
	 * @param minutes
	 */
	public void setBrewTime(int minutes) {
		if (isBrewing)
			return;
		brewTime = minutes;

		if (brewTime < 1) {
			brewTime = 1;
		}
		timeText.setText(String.valueOf(brewTime) + "m");
	}

	/**
	 * 开启闹钟
	 */
	public void startBrew() {
		// 创建一个CountDownTimer对象记录闹钟时间
		countDownTimer = new CountDownTimer(brewTime * 60 * 1000, 1000) {
			@Override
			public void onTick(long millisUntilFinished) {
				timeText.setText(String.valueOf(millisUntilFinished / 1000)
						+ "s");
			}

			@Override
			public void onFinish() {
				isBrewing = false;
				timeText.setText(brewTime + "m");
				startBtn.setText("Start");
				// 加载指定音乐，并为之创建MediaPlayer对象
				alarmMusic = MediaPlayer.create(MainActivity.this, R.raw.music);
				// 设置为循环播放
				alarmMusic.setLooping(true);
				// 播放音乐
				alarmMusic.start();
				closeMusicBtn.setVisibility(0);
			}
		};
		countDownTimer.start();
		startBtn.setText("Stop");
		isBrewing = true;
	}

	/**
	 * 停止计时
	 */
	public void stopBrew() {
		if (countDownTimer != null) {
			countDownTimer.cancel();
		}
		isBrewing = false;
		startBtn.setText("Start");
	}

	@Override
	public void onClick(View v) {
		if (v == addTimeBtn) {
			setBrewTime(brewTime + 1);
		} else if (v == decreaseTimeBtn) {
			setBrewTime(brewTime - 1);
		} else if (v == startBtn) {
			if (isBrewing) {
				stopBrew();
			} else {
				startBrew();
			}
		} else if (v == closeMusicBtn) {
			if (alarmMusic != null) {
				alarmMusic.stop();
				closeMusicBtn.setVisibility(8);
			}
		}
	}
}

布局文件：

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent" >

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/main_btn_close_music"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="关闭音乐"
        android:visibility="gone" />

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_centerInParent="true"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:orientation="horizontal" >

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/main_btn_down"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="-"
            android:textSize="40dp" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/main_tv"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:padding="10dp"
            android:text="0:00"
            android:textSize="40dp" />

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/main_btn_up"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="+"
            android:textSize="40dp" />
    </LinearLayout>

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/main_start"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
        android:text="Start" />

</RelativeLayout>