Ubuntu nginx django uwsgi

本次搭建环境在
ubuntu16.04
nginx 1.10.0
django 1.10.0
uwsgi2.0.12
测试通过

首先需要安装nginx，可以通过命令

sudo apt-get install nginx

然后安装django

sudo apt-get install python-pip

sudo pip install django

接着安装uwsgi

sudo apt-get install uwsgi

还需要安装python插件

sudo apt-get install uwsgi-plugin-python 

然后我们需要创建一个django的项目：

django-admin startproject mysite

然后切换到项目目录

cd mysite

尝试运行一下

./manage.py runserver 0.0.0.0:8000

这样应该就可以在浏览器中通过127.0.0.1:8000可以访问到服务器

然后我们再创建一个app

./manage.py startapp hello

这样就创建了一个名叫hello的app，我们打开mysite的settinng文件

vim mysite/settings.py

在INSTLALL_APP下面添上hello

INSTALLED_APPS = [
    'django.contrib.admin',
    'django.contrib.auth',
    'django.contrib.contenttypes',
    'django.contrib.sessions',
    'django.contrib.messages',
    'django.contrib.staticfiles',
    'hello',
]

接着打开hello/views.py

vim hello/views.py

from django.shortcuts import render
from django.http import HttpResponse

# Create your views here.
def helloworld(request):
    return HttpResponse('hello')

接着编辑mysite/urls.py

vim mysite/urls.py

from django.conf.urls import url
from django.contrib import admin
from hello import views

urlpatterns = [
    url(r'^admin/', admin.site.urls),
    url(r'hello',views.hello),
]

首先将views作为模块导入，然后在urlpatterns中添加相应的url关联

这时候再运行服务器，访问127.0.0.1:8000/hello应嘎会在浏览器上出现hello

然后需要创建一个mysite_uwsgi.ini文件（比如我的项目目录为/home/edmond/workspace/django/mysite）

#mysite_uwsgi.ini
[uwsgi]

# Django-related settings

socket = :8000

# the base directory (full path)
chdir           = /home/edmond/workspace/django/mysite

# Django s wsgi file
module          = mysite.wsgi

# process-related settings
# master
master          = true

# maximum number of worker processes
processes       = 4

# ... with appropriate permissions - may be needed
# chmod-socket    = 664
# clear environment on exit
vacuum          = true

最后我们配置一个ngnix的服务器，让它和uwsgi关联
在/etc/nginx/site-enable目录下创建一个新文件，内容如下：

server {
        listen 8089 default_server;
        listen [::]:8089 default_server;

        location / {
                include uwsgi_params;
                uwsgi_pass 127.0.0.1:8000;
        |
}

重启nginx服务

sudo service nginx restart

运行uwsgi

uwsgi --plugin python --ini mysit_uwsgi.ini

这个时候访问127.0.0.1:8089
uwsgi就会处理请求，把请求转给django，如果访问127.0.0.1:8089/hello可以看到界面上出现了hello