正则表达式验证是否为ip

        //从字符串中提取所有ip地址

	 public static List<string> GetIPAddresses(string str)
        {
            List<string> ips = new List<string>();
            Regex re = new Regex(@"((?:(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|((1\d{2})|([1-9]?\d)))\.){3}(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|((1\d{2})|([1-9]?\d))))");
            MatchCollection mx = re.Matches(str);
            foreach (Match item in mx)
            {
                if (!ips.Contains(item.Value) && item.Value!="0.0.0.0")
                    ips.Add(item.Value);
            }
            return ips;
        }

        public static bool IsIPAddress(string str)
        {
            if (str == null || str == string.Empty || str.Length < 7 || str.Length > 15) return false;

            string regformat = @"^\d{1,3}[\.]\d{1,3}[\.]\d{1,3}[\.]\d{1,3}$";

            Regex regex = new Regex(regformat, RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
            return regex.IsMatch(str);
        }

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Net;
using System.Text;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace IPCheck
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {

            List<string> ipList = new List<string>();
            ipList.Add("1.13.3.3");
            ipList.Add("9,i");
            ipList.Add("999,43,4");
            ipList.Add("888.168.4.5");
            ipList.Add("192.168.0.4");
            ipList.Add(" fdb2: 2c26: f4e4: 0:f46d: 3d07:8abc: a9dd");
            ipList.Add("fdb2:2c26:f4e4:0:f46d:3d07:8abc:a9dd");
            IPAddress ip;
            foreach(var ipstring in ipList)
            {
                if(IPAddress.TryParse(ipstring,out ip))
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("{0} is a ipaddress, value is {1}", ipstring, ip.ToString());
                }
                else
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("{0} is not a ipaddress!", ipstring);
                }
            }

            Console.WriteLine("正则验证开始……");

            foreach(var ipstr in  ipList)
            {
                if(IsIPAddress(ipstr))
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("{0} is a ipaddress", ipstr);
                }
                else
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("{0} is not a ipaddress!", ipstr);
                }
            }

            Console.Read();
        }


        public static bool IsIPAddress(string str)
        {
            if (str == null || str == string.Empty || str.Length < 7 || str.Length > 15) return false;

            string regformat = @"^\d{1,3}[\.]\d{1,3}[\.]\d{1,3}[\.]\d{1,3}$";

            Regex regex = new Regex(regformat, RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
            return regex.IsMatch(str);
        }
    }
}

以上测试得出以下结论：

1.上面的正则验证是不准确的的，不管是ipv4，还是ipv6都不准

2.IpAddress.tryparse可以验证字符串是不是ipv4地址

3.进行字符串验证时，要对字符串进行去空格处理，当然如果是为了验证字符串的正确性，另当别论。