全局变量和局部变量重复之this.name.toString());Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NullPointerException

public class swap {
String name;//全局变量
public static void main(String[] args) {
new swap();
}
public  swap() {
String name = "wowo";//局部变量
System.out.println (this.name.toString());
}

}

=========运行结果========

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NullPointerException
at swap.<init>(swap.java:8)
at swap.main(swap.java:4)

==========解答：

this.name作为全局变量默认为NULL，NULL对象.ToStrign();就会出现错误！