Mac OS X下Maven的安装与配置(JDK7)

by Blyde Liu

JDK安装

网上有较多的安装教程，比如：
http://www.ifunmac.com/2013/04/mac-jdk-7/

Maven3安装

• 下载 Maven, 并解压到某个目录。如：~/Download

  tar -xzvf apache-maven-3.3.9-bin.tar.gz

• 移动并以apache-maven命名文件夹

  sudo mv ~/Download/apache-maven-3.3.9 /usr/local/apache-maven

• 设置配置文件

  vi ~/.bash_profile

• 配置信息：

  M3_HOME=/usr/local/apache-maven
  PATH=$M3_HOME/bin:$PATH

  export M3_HOME
  export PATH

• 使配置信息生效

  source ~/.bash_profile

• 新建命令行窗口验证配置(大小写敏感)

  echo $M3_HOME
  echo $PATH

• 配置结果

  localhost:~ xxx$ echo $M3_HOME
  /usr/local/apache-maven
  localhost:~ xxx$ echo $PATH
  /usr/local/apache-maven/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin

• 验证命令

  localhost:~ xxx$ mvn -v
  Apache Maven 3.3.9 (bb52d8502b132ec0a5a3f4c09453c07478323dc5; 2015-11-11T00:41:47+08:00)
  Maven home: /usr/local/apache-maven
  Java version: 1.7.0_79, vendor: Oracle Corporation
  Java home: >/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.7.0_79.jdk/Contents/Home/jre
  Default locale: en_US, platform encoding: UTF-8
  OS name: “mac os x”, version: “10.11.4”, arch: “x86_64”, family: “mac”

• 安装成功