Minio 文件服务器搭建并与springboot 整合

Minio 文件服务器介绍

MinIO是为性能和s3 api而设计的，100%开源。MinIO是具有严格安全性的大型私有云环境的理想选择
要求并提供跨各种工作负载的关键任务可用性。
https://min.io/

Minio 文件服务器搭建

推荐使用docker 部署minio

从docker 仓库中下载minio镜像
docker pull minio/minio
docker run -p 9000:9000 --name minio
-d --restart=always
-e “MINIO_ACCESS_KEY= XXXXXX”
-e “MINIO_SECRET_KEY=XXXXXXXXXX”
-v /home/data:/data
-v /home/config:/root/.minio
minio/minio server /data

-d --restart=always \ //docker 服务重启的之后 容器也会重新启动
-e “MINIO_ACCESS_KEY=admin” \ //环境变量
-v /home/data:/data \ //挂载文件路径

容器正常启动后可以使用 http://XXXXXXX:9000 访问minio 服务器

通过Web 端可以右下叫的 + 按钮可以添加存储桶，设定存储桶的访问权限。
可以往存储桶中上传文件，可以分享访问链接

客户端使用

docker仓库中下载minio 客户端镜像
docker pull minio/mc
启动容器
docker run -it --entrypoint=/bin/sh minio/mc

客户端的使用参照官网说明
https://docs.min.io/docs/minio-client-quickstart-guide.html

Spring boot 整合

maven 依赖包引入

    <dependency>
        <groupId>io.minio</groupId>
        <artifactId>minio</artifactId>
        <version>7.1.0</version>
    </dependency>

#minio配置
minio:
endpoint: http://服务器地址:9000/
accessKey: XXXXX
secretKey: XXXXXXXX
bucketName: joy //存储桶名称

配置类

package com.joy.springboot.config;

import io.minio.MinioClient;
import lombok.Data;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

@Data
@Configuration
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "minio")
public class MinioConfig {

    private String endpoint;
    private String accessKey;
    private String secretKey;

    @Bean
    public MinioClient getMinioClient(){
        MinioClient minioClient = MinioClient.builder()
                .endpoint(endpoint)
                .credentials(accessKey,secretKey)
                .build();
        return minioClient;
    }
}

minio 工具类

package com.joy.springboot.utils;

import io.minio.*;
import io.minio.errors.*;
import io.minio.http.Method;
import io.minio.messages.Bucket;
import io.minio.messages.DeleteError;
import io.minio.messages.DeleteObject;
import io.minio.messages.Item;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

@Component
public class MinioUtil {

    @Autowired
    private MinioClient minioClient;


    private static final int DEFAULT_EXPIRY_TIME = 7 * 24 * 3600;

    /**
     * 检查存储桶是否存在
     *
     * @param bucketName 存储桶名称
     * @return
     * @throws IOException
     * @throws XmlParserException
     * @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
     * @throws InvalidResponseException
     * @throws InvalidBucketNameException
     * @throws InternalException
     * @throws InsufficientDataException
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException
     * @throws ErrorResponseException
     * @throws InvalidKeyException
     */
    public boolean bucketExists(String bucketName) throws IOException, InvalidKeyException, InvalidResponseException, InsufficientDataException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, ServerException, InternalException, XmlParserException, InvalidBucketNameException, ErrorResponseException {
        boolean flag = minioClient.bucketExists(BucketExistsArgs.builder().bucket(bucketName)
                .build());
        if (flag) {
            return true;
        }
        return false;
    }

    /**
     * 创建存储桶
     *
     * @param bucketName 存储桶名称
     * @throws IOException
     * @throws XmlParserException
     * @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
     * @throws InvalidResponseException
     * @throws InvalidBucketNameException
     * @throws InternalException
     * @throws InsufficientDataException
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException
     * @throws ErrorResponseException
     * @throws InvalidKeyException
     * @throws RegionConflictException
     */
    public boolean makeBucket(String bucketName) throws IOException, InvalidResponseException, InvalidKeyException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, ServerException, ErrorResponseException, XmlParserException, InvalidBucketNameException, InsufficientDataException, InternalException, RegionConflictException {
        boolean flag = bucketExists(bucketName);
        if (!flag) {
            minioClient.makeBucket(
                    MakeBucketArgs.builder()
                            .bucket(bucketName)
                            .build());
            return true;
        } else {
            return false;
        }
    }

    /**
     * 列出所有存储桶名称
     *
     * @return
     * @throws IOException
     * @throws XmlParserException
     * @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
     * @throws InvalidResponseException
     * @throws InvalidBucketNameException
     * @throws InternalException
     * @throws InsufficientDataException
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException
     * @throws ErrorResponseException
     * @throws InvalidKeyException
     */
    public List<String> listBucketNames() throws IOException, InvalidResponseException, InvalidKeyException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, ServerException, ErrorResponseException, XmlParserException, InvalidBucketNameException, InsufficientDataException, InternalException {
        List<Bucket> bucketList = listBuckets();
        List<String> bucketListName = new ArrayList<>();
        for (Bucket bucket : bucketList) {
            bucketListName.add(bucket.name());
        }
        return bucketListName;
    }

    /**
     * 列出所有存储桶
     *
     * @return
     * @throws IOException
     * @throws XmlParserException
     * @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
     * @throws InvalidResponseException
     * @throws InvalidBucketNameException
     * @throws InternalException
     * @throws InsufficientDataException
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException
     * @throws ErrorResponseException
     * @throws InvalidKeyException
     */
    public List<Bucket> listBuckets() throws IOException, InvalidKeyException, InvalidResponseException, InsufficientDataException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, ServerException, InternalException, XmlParserException, InvalidBucketNameException, ErrorResponseException {
        return minioClient.listBuckets();
    }

    /**
     * 删除存储桶
     *
     * @param bucketName 存储桶名称
     * @return
     * @throws IOException
     * @throws XmlParserException
     * @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
     * @throws InvalidResponseException
     * @throws InvalidBucketNameException
     * @throws InternalException
     * @throws InsufficientDataException
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException
     * @throws ErrorResponseException
     * @throws InvalidKeyException
     */
    public boolean removeBucket(String bucketName) throws IOException, InvalidResponseException, InvalidKeyException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, ServerException, ErrorResponseException, XmlParserException, InvalidBucketNameException, InsufficientDataException, InternalException {
        boolean flag = bucketExists(bucketName);
        if (flag) {
            Iterable<Result<Item>> myObjects = listObjects(bucketName);
            for (Result<Item> result : myObjects) {
                Item item = result.get();
                // 有对象文件，则删除失败
                if (item.size() > 0) {
                    return false;
                }
            }
            // 删除存储桶，注意，只有存储桶为空时才能删除成功。
            minioClient.removeBucket(RemoveBucketArgs.builder().bucket(bucketName).build());
            flag = bucketExists(bucketName);
            if (!flag) {
                return true;
            }

        }
        return false;
    }

    /**
     * 列出存储桶中的所有对象名称
     *
     * @param bucketName 存储桶名称
     * @return
     * @throws IOException
     * @throws XmlParserException
     * @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
     * @throws InvalidResponseException
     * @throws InvalidBucketNameException
     * @throws InternalException
     * @throws InsufficientDataException
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException
     * @throws ErrorResponseException
     * @throws InvalidKeyException
     */
    public List<String> listObjectNames(String bucketName) throws IOException, InvalidResponseException, InvalidKeyException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, ServerException, ErrorResponseException, XmlParserException, InvalidBucketNameException, InsufficientDataException, InternalException {
        List<String> listObjectNames = new ArrayList<>();
        boolean flag = bucketExists(bucketName);
        if (flag) {
            Iterable<Result<Item>> myObjects = listObjects(bucketName);
            for (Result<Item> result : myObjects) {
                Item item = result.get();
                listObjectNames.add(item.objectName());
            }
        }
        return listObjectNames;
    }

    /**
     * 列出存储桶中的所有对象
     *
     * @param bucketName 存储桶名称
     * @return
     * @throws IOException
     * @throws XmlParserException
     * @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
     * @throws InvalidResponseException
     * @throws InvalidBucketNameException
     * @throws InternalException
     * @throws InsufficientDataException
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException
     * @throws ErrorResponseException
     * @throws InvalidKeyException
     */
    public Iterable<Result<Item>> listObjects(String bucketName) throws IOException, InvalidResponseException, InvalidKeyException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, ServerException, ErrorResponseException, XmlParserException, InvalidBucketNameException, InsufficientDataException, InternalException {
        boolean flag = bucketExists(bucketName);
        if (flag) {
            return minioClient.listObjects(ListObjectsArgs.builder().bucket(bucketName).build());
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 通过InputStream上传对象
     *
     * @param bucketName 存储桶名称
     * @param objectName 存储桶里的对象名称
     * @param stream     要上传的流
     * @param contentType 上传文件的格式，若是不设定格式默认都是application/octet-stream， 浏览器访问直接下载
     * @return
     * @throws IOException
     * @throws XmlParserException
     * @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
     * @throws InvalidResponseException
     * @throws InvalidBucketNameException
     * @throws InternalException
     * @throws InsufficientDataException
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException
     * @throws ErrorResponseException
     * @throws InvalidKeyException
     */
    public boolean putObject(String bucketName, String objectName, InputStream stream, String contentType) throws IOException, InvalidResponseException, InvalidKeyException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, ServerException, ErrorResponseException, XmlParserException, InvalidBucketNameException, InsufficientDataException, InternalException {

        boolean flag = bucketExists(bucketName);

        if (flag) {
            minioClient.putObject( PutObjectArgs.builder().bucket(bucketName).object(objectName).stream(
                    stream, stream.available(), -1)
                    .contentType(contentType)
                    .build());
            ObjectStat statObject = statObject(bucketName, objectName);
            if (statObject != null && statObject.length() > 0) {
                return true;
            }
        }
        return false;
    }

    /**
     * 以流的形式获取一个文件对象
     *
     * @param bucketName 存储桶名称
     * @param objectName 存储桶里的对象名称
     * @return
     * @throws IOException
     * @throws XmlParserException
     * @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
     * @throws InvalidResponseException
     * @throws InvalidBucketNameException
     * @throws InternalException
     * @throws InsufficientDataException
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException
     * @throws ErrorResponseException
     * @throws InvalidKeyException
     */
    public InputStream getObject(String bucketName, String objectName) throws IOException, InvalidResponseException, InvalidKeyException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, ServerException, ErrorResponseException, XmlParserException, InvalidBucketNameException, InsufficientDataException, InternalException {

        boolean flag = bucketExists(bucketName);

        if (flag) {
            ObjectStat statObject = statObject(bucketName, objectName);
            if (statObject != null && statObject.length() > 0) {
                InputStream stream = minioClient.getObject(GetObjectArgs.builder().bucket(bucketName).object(objectName).build());
                return stream;
            }
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 以流的形式获取一个文件对象（断点下载）
     *
     * @param bucketName 存储桶名称
     * @param objectName 存储桶里的对象名称
     * @param offset     起始字节的位置
     * @param length     要读取的长度 (可选，如果无值则代表读到文件结尾)
     * @return
     * @throws IOException
     * @throws XmlParserException
     * @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
     * @throws InvalidResponseException
     * @throws InvalidBucketNameException
     * @throws InternalException
     * @throws InsufficientDataException
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException
     * @throws ErrorResponseException
     * @throws InvalidKeyException
     */
    public InputStream getObject(String bucketName, String objectName, long offset, Long length) throws IOException, InvalidResponseException, InvalidKeyException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, ServerException, ErrorResponseException, XmlParserException, InvalidBucketNameException, InsufficientDataException, InternalException {

        boolean flag = bucketExists(bucketName);
        if (flag) {
            ObjectStat statObject = statObject(bucketName, objectName);
            if (statObject != null && statObject.length() > 0) {
                InputStream stream = minioClient.getObject(GetObjectArgs.builder().bucket(bucketName).object(objectName).build());
                return stream;
            }
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 下载并将文件保存到本地
     *
     * @param bucketName 存储桶名称
     * @param objectName 存储桶里的对象名称
     * @param fileName   File name
     * @return
     * @throws IOException
     * @throws XmlParserException
     * @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
     * @throws InvalidResponseException
     * @throws InvalidBucketNameException
     * @throws InternalException
     * @throws InsufficientDataException
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException
     * @throws ErrorResponseException
     * @throws InvalidKeyException
     */
    public boolean getObject(String bucketName, String objectName, String fileName) throws IOException, InvalidResponseException, InvalidKeyException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, ServerException, ErrorResponseException, XmlParserException, InvalidBucketNameException, InsufficientDataException, InternalException {
        boolean flag = bucketExists(bucketName);
        if (flag) {
            ObjectStat statObject = statObject(bucketName, objectName);
            if (statObject != null && statObject.length() > 0) {
                minioClient.getObject(GetObjectArgs.builder().bucket(bucketName).object(objectName).build());
                return true;
            }
        }
        return false;
    }

    /**
     * 删除一个对象
     *
     * @param bucketName 存储桶名称
     * @param objectName 存储桶里的对象名称
     * @throws IOException
     * @throws XmlParserException
     * @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
     * @throws InvalidResponseException
     * @throws InvalidBucketNameException
     * @throws InternalException
     * @throws InsufficientDataException
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException
     * @throws ErrorResponseException
     * @throws InvalidKeyException
     */
    public boolean removeObject(String bucketName, String objectName) throws IOException, InvalidResponseException, InvalidKeyException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, ServerException, ErrorResponseException, XmlParserException, InvalidBucketNameException, InsufficientDataException, InternalException {
        boolean flag = bucketExists(bucketName);
        if (flag) {
            minioClient.removeObject(RemoveObjectArgs.builder()
                    .bucket(bucketName)
                    .object(objectName)
                    .build());
            return true;
        }
        return false;

    }

    /**
     * 删除指定桶的多个文件对象,返回删除错误的对象列表，全部删除成功，返回空列表
     *
     * @param bucketName  存储桶名称
     * @param objects 含有要删除的多个object名称的迭代器对象
     * @return
     * @throws InvalidKeyException
     * @throws ErrorResponseException
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException
     * @throws InsufficientDataException
     * @throws InternalException
     * @throws InvalidBucketNameException
     * @throws InvalidResponseException
     * @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
     * @throws XmlParserException
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public List<String> removeObject(String bucketName, List<DeleteObject> objects) throws IOException, InvalidResponseException, InvalidKeyException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, ServerException, ErrorResponseException, XmlParserException, InvalidBucketNameException, InsufficientDataException, InternalException {
        List<String> deleteErrorNames = new ArrayList<>();
        boolean flag = bucketExists(bucketName);
        if (flag) {
            Iterable<Result<DeleteError>> results = minioClient.removeObjects(RemoveObjectsArgs.builder()
                    .bucket(bucketName)
                    .objects(objects)
                    .build());
            for (Result<DeleteError> result : results) {
                DeleteError error = result.get();
                deleteErrorNames.add(error.objectName());
            }
        }
        return deleteErrorNames;
    }

    /**
     * 生成一个给HTTP GET请求用的presigned URL。
     * 浏览器/移动端的客户端可以用这个URL进行下载，即使其所在的存储桶是私有的。这个presigned URL可以设置一个失效时间，默认值是7天。
     *
     * @param bucketName 存储桶名称
     * @param objectName 存储桶里的对象名称
     * @param expires    失效时间（以秒为单位），默认是7天，不得大于七天
     * @return
     * @throws IOException
     * @throws XmlParserException
     * @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
     * @throws InvalidResponseException
     * @throws InvalidBucketNameException
     * @throws InternalException
     * @throws InsufficientDataException
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException
     * @throws ErrorResponseException
     * @throws InvalidKeyException
     * @throws InvalidExpiresRangeException
     */
    public String getPresignedObjectUrl(String bucketName, String objectName, Integer expires) throws IOException, InvalidResponseException, InvalidKeyException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, ServerException, ErrorResponseException, XmlParserException, InvalidBucketNameException, InsufficientDataException, InternalException, InvalidExpiresRangeException {
        boolean flag = bucketExists(bucketName);
        String url = "";
        if (flag) {
            if (expires < 1 || expires > DEFAULT_EXPIRY_TIME) {
                throw new InvalidExpiresRangeException(expires,
                        "expires must be in range of 1 to " + DEFAULT_EXPIRY_TIME);
            }
            url = minioClient.getPresignedObjectUrl(GetPresignedObjectUrlArgs.builder()
                    .method(Method.GET)
                    .bucket(bucketName)
                    .object(objectName)
                    .expiry(expires)
                    .build());
        }
        return url;
    }

    /**
     * 生成一个给HTTP PUT请求用的presigned URL。
     * 浏览器/移动端的客户端可以用这个URL进行上传，即使其所在的存储桶是私有的。这个presigned URL可以设置一个失效时间，默认值是7天。
     *
     * @param bucketName 存储桶名称
     * @param objectName 存储桶里的对象名称
     * @param expires    失效时间（以秒为单位），默认是7天，不得大于七天
     * @return
     * @throws InvalidKeyException
     * @throws ErrorResponseException
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException
     * @throws InsufficientDataException
     * @throws InternalException
     * @throws InvalidBucketNameException
     * @throws InvalidResponseException
     * @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
     * @throws XmlParserException
     * @throws IOException
     * @throws InvalidExpiresRangeException
     */
    public String getPresignedObjectGetPutUrl(String bucketName, String objectName, Integer expires) throws IOException, InvalidResponseException, InvalidKeyException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, ServerException, ErrorResponseException, XmlParserException, InvalidBucketNameException, InsufficientDataException, InternalException, InvalidExpiresRangeException {
        boolean flag = bucketExists(bucketName);
        String url = "";
        if (flag) {
            if (expires < 1 || expires > DEFAULT_EXPIRY_TIME) {
                throw new InvalidExpiresRangeException(expires,
                        "expires must be in range of 1 to " + DEFAULT_EXPIRY_TIME);
            }
            Map<String, String> reqParams = new HashMap<String, String>();
            reqParams.put("response-content-type", "application/json");
            url = minioClient.getPresignedObjectUrl(
                    GetPresignedObjectUrlArgs.builder()
                            .method(Method.PUT)
                            .bucket(bucketName)
                            .object(objectName)
                            .expiry(expires)
                            .extraQueryParams(reqParams)
                            .build());
        }
        return url;
    }

    /**
     * 获取对象的元数据
     *
     * @param bucketName 存储桶名称
     * @param objectName 存储桶里的对象名称
     * @return
     * @throws IOException
     * @throws XmlParserException
     * @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
     * @throws InvalidResponseException
     * @throws InvalidBucketNameException
     * @throws InternalException
     * @throws InsufficientDataException
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException
     * @throws ErrorResponseException
     * @throws InvalidKeyException
     */
    public ObjectStat statObject(String bucketName, String objectName) throws IOException, InvalidResponseException, InvalidKeyException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, ServerException, ErrorResponseException, XmlParserException, InvalidBucketNameException, InsufficientDataException, InternalException {
        boolean flag = bucketExists(bucketName);
        if (flag) {
            ObjectStat statObject = minioClient.statObject(StatObjectArgs.builder()
                    .bucket(bucketName)
                    .object(objectName).build());
            return statObject;
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 文件访问路径
     *
     * @param bucketName 存储桶名称
     * @param objectName 存储桶里的对象名称
     * @return
     * @throws IOException
     * @throws XmlParserException
     * @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
     * @throws InvalidResponseException
     * @throws InvalidBucketNameException
     * @throws InternalException
     * @throws InsufficientDataException
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException
     * @throws ErrorResponseException
     * @throws InvalidKeyException
     */
    public String getObjectUrl(String bucketName, String objectName) throws IOException, InvalidResponseException, InvalidKeyException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, ServerException, ErrorResponseException, XmlParserException, InvalidBucketNameException, InsufficientDataException, InternalException {
        boolean flag = bucketExists(bucketName);
        String url = "";
        if (flag) {
            url = minioClient.getObjectUrl(bucketName, objectName);
        }
        return url;
    }

    /**
     * 设定存储桶策略
     * @param bucketName
     * @param policyJson
     * @throws IOException
     * @throws InvalidKeyException
     * @throws InvalidResponseException
     * @throws InsufficientDataException
     * @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
     * @throws ServerException
     * @throws InternalException
     * @throws XmlParserException
     * @throws InvalidBucketNameException
     * @throws ErrorResponseException
     */
    public void setBucketPolicy(String bucketName, String policyJson) throws IOException, InvalidKeyException, InvalidResponseException, InsufficientDataException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, ServerException, InternalException, XmlParserException, InvalidBucketNameException, ErrorResponseException {
        minioClient.setBucketPolicy(
                SetBucketPolicyArgs.builder()
                        .bucket(bucketName)
                        .config(policyJson)
                        .build());
    }

}

上传下载

package com.joy.springboot.controller;

import com.joy.springboot.utils.MinioUtil;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.util.UUID;

@RestController
public class MinioController {

    @Autowired
    private MinioUtil minioUtil;

    @Value("${minio.bucketName}")
    private String bucketName;

    /**
     * 创建储存桶
     * @param bucketName
     */
    public void CreateBucket(String bucketName){

        /*policy 的设定可以参照aws 中文档说明*/
        /*https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/dev/access-policy-language-overview.html*/
        StringBuilder policyJsonBuilder = new StringBuilder();
        policyJsonBuilder.append("{\n");
        policyJsonBuilder.append("    \"Statement\": [\n");
        policyJsonBuilder.append("        {\n");
        policyJsonBuilder.append("            \"Action\": [\n");
        policyJsonBuilder.append("                \"s3:GetBucketLocation\",\n");
        policyJsonBuilder.append("                \"s3:ListBucket\"\n");
        policyJsonBuilder.append("            ],\n");
        policyJsonBuilder.append("            \"Effect\": \"Allow\",\n");
        policyJsonBuilder.append("            \"Principal\": \"*\",\n");
        policyJsonBuilder.append("            \"Resource\": \"arn:aws:s3:::"+bucketName+"\"\n");
        policyJsonBuilder.append("        },\n");
        policyJsonBuilder.append("        {\n");
        policyJsonBuilder.append("            \"Action\": \"s3:GetObject\",\n");
        policyJsonBuilder.append("            \"Effect\": \"Allow\",\n");
        policyJsonBuilder.append("            \"Principal\": \"*\",\n");
        policyJsonBuilder.append("            \"Resource\": \"arn:aws:s3:::"+bucketName+"/project-file*\"\n");
        policyJsonBuilder.append("        }\n");
        policyJsonBuilder.append("    ],\n");
        policyJsonBuilder.append("    \"Version\": \"2012-10-17\"\n");
        policyJsonBuilder.append("}\n");

        try {
            minioUtil.makeBucket(bucketName);
            minioUtil.setBucketPolicy(bucketName, policyJsonBuilder.toString());
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            System.out.println("创建存储桶失败：" + e.getMessage());
        }
    }


    /**
     * 文件上传接口
     * @param file  上传的文件对象
     * @return  上传成功返回文件url 图片  txt 文件支持通过url 浏览器直接预览
     */
    @PostMapping("/upload")
    public String MinIOUpload(MultipartFile file) {

        if (file.isEmpty() || file.getSize() == 0) {
            return "文件为空";
        }
        try {
            if (!minioUtil.bucketExists(bucketName)) {

                CreateBucket(bucketName);
            }

            String fileName = file.getOriginalFilename();
            String newName = "project-file/" + UUID.randomUUID().toString().replaceAll("-", "")
                    + fileName.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf("."));

            InputStream inputStream = file.getInputStream();
            minioUtil.putObject(bucketName, newName, inputStream, file.getContentType());

            inputStream.close();

            String url = minioUtil.getObjectUrl(bucketName, newName);
            return url;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return "上传失败";
        }
    }

    /**
     * 文件下载
     * @param filename   文件名
     * @param httpResponse 接口返回对象
     */
    @GetMapping("download/{filename}")
    public void downloadFiles(@PathVariable("filename") String filename, HttpServletResponse httpResponse) {

        try {
            InputStream object = minioUtil.getObject(bucketName, "/project-file/"+filename);
            byte buf[] = new byte[1024];
            int length = 0;
            httpResponse.reset();
            httpResponse.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" + URLEncoder.encode(filename, "UTF-8"));
            httpResponse.setContentType("application/octet-stream");
            httpResponse.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
            OutputStream outputStream = httpResponse.getOutputStream();
            while ((length = object.read(buf)) > 0) {
                outputStream.write(buf, 0, length);
            }
            outputStream.close();
        } catch (Exception ex) {
            System.out.println("文件下载失败：" + ex.getMessage());
        }
    }
}

使用postman 上传文件，上传成功返回访问URL

通过URL可以浏览器直接访问文件

遇到奇葩问题

搭建好Minio服务器后，提供同事项目使用，他们将我提供Demo 运行后，postman 请求上传文件出现时间格式错误问题

java.time.format.DateTimeParseException: Text '20200821T102419Z' could not be parsed: Unable to obtain ZonedDateTime from TemporalAccessor: {},ISO resolved to 2020-08-21T10:24:19 of type java.time.format.Parsed
 at java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter.createError(DateTimeFormatter.java:1919)
 at java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter.parse(DateTimeFormatter.java:1854)
 at java.time.ZonedDateTime.parse(ZonedDateTime.java:596)
 at io.minio.Signer.signV4(Signer.java:297)
 at io.minio.MinioClient.execute(MinioClient.java:984)
 at io.minio.MinioClient.execute(MinioClient.java:935)
 at io.minio.MinioClient.executeHead(MinioClient.java:1204)
 at io.minio.MinioClient.bucketExists(MinioClient.java:3592)
 at com.joy.springbootminio.springbootminio.utils.MinioUtil.bucketExists(MinioUtil.java:48)
 at com.joy.springbootminio.springbootminio.controller.MinioController.MinIOUpload(MinioController.java:96)
 at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
 at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
 at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
 at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:483)
 at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.doInvoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:190)
 at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:138)
 at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:105)
 at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandlerMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:878)
 at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:792)
 at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:87)
 at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.ja

在判断存储桶是否存在的时候抛出以上异常，发生错误的原因是，HTTP访问文件服务器的时候，构建request 的时候需要设定Header 参数 requestBuilder.header(“x-amz-date”, date.format(Time.AMZ_DATE_FORMAT));这里时间格式问题导致的。

判断是否docker 中的时间格式有问题，于是进入minio 服务端容器中，通过date 命令查看发现时间是UTC

1.复制相应的时区文件，替换系统时区文件；

cp /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai /etc/localtime

有的容器基础镜像是有这个文件的，直接拷贝就可以，如果不能拷贝，则是因为创建镜像时依赖的基础镜像 运行的容器没有这两个文件，使用下面的办法

2. 创建文件夹

mkdir -p /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia

3.回到宿主机，复制宿主机里的文件到容器中

docker cp /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai 容器ID或容器名:/usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia

4. 进入容器

docker exec -it 容器Id或容器名 /bin/sh
执行命令 cp /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai /etc/localtime

5. 验证date
   

结果还是遇到同样的问题。。。。。…。。。…。。.。…。。

最后想到若是时间格式问题，应该是大家都是出现同样的问题。于是考虑环境的不同， 发现我使用的JDK是 1.8.0_261 ， 同事使用的是1.8.0_05. 所以果断让他们更新JDK版本， 结果完美解决。