SpringBoot集成redis使用RedisTemplate

pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.liuyc.redis</groupId>
    <artifactId>Redis-Springboot-2022</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-dependencies</artifactId>
        <version>2.7.3</version>
    </parent>

    <packaging>jar</packaging>

    <dependencies>
        <!-- 引用spring-web开发包 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.2.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- 配置使用 redis 启动器 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
            <version>2.7.5</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

</project>

application.properties

spring.redis.host=119.23.217.151
#Redis服务器连接端口
spring.redis.port=6379
#Redis服务器连接密码（默认为空）
spring.redis.password=xxxxx

RedisConfig

package com.liuyc.redis.config;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonAutoDetect;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonTypeInfo;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.PropertyAccessor;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.jsontype.impl.LaissezFaireSubTypeValidator;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.StringRedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer;

@Configuration
public class RedisConfig {

    /**
     * 默认是JDK的序列化策略，这里配置redisTemplate采用的是Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer的序列化策略
     * @param redisConnectionFactory
     * @return
     */
    @Bean
    public RedisTemplate<String,Object> redisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory redisConnectionFactory){
        //使用Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer来序列化和反序列化redis的value值（默认使用JDK的序列化方式）
        Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer<Object> jackson2JsonRedisSerializer = new Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer<>(Object.class);
        ObjectMapper om = new ObjectMapper();
        // 指定要序列化的域，field,get和set,以及修饰符范围，ANY是都有包括private和public
        om.setVisibility(PropertyAccessor.ALL, JsonAutoDetect.Visibility.ANY);
        // 指定序列化输入的类型，类必须是非final修饰的，final修饰的类，比如String,Integer等会抛出异常
        //om.enableDefaultTyping(ObjectMapper.DefaultTyping.NON_FINAL);旧版本
        om.activateDefaultTyping(LaissezFaireSubTypeValidator.instance ,
                ObjectMapper.DefaultTyping.NON_FINAL, JsonTypeInfo.As.PROPERTY);
        jackson2JsonRedisSerializer.setObjectMapper(om);
        RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate = new RedisTemplate<>();
        // 配置连接工厂
        redisTemplate.setConnectionFactory(redisConnectionFactory);
        //使用StringRedisSerializer来序列化和反序列化redis的key值
        //redisTemplate.setKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
        redisTemplate.setKeySerializer(jackson2JsonRedisSerializer);
        // 值采用json序列化
        redisTemplate.setValueSerializer(jackson2JsonRedisSerializer);
        redisTemplate.setHashKeySerializer(jackson2JsonRedisSerializer);
        redisTemplate.setHashValueSerializer(jackson2JsonRedisSerializer);
        redisTemplate.afterPropertiesSet();
        return redisTemplate;
    }

    /**
     * 默认采用的是String的序列化策略
     * @param redisConnectionFactory
     * @return
     */
    @Bean
    public StringRedisTemplate stringRedisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory redisConnectionFactory){
        StringRedisTemplate stringRedisTemplate = new StringRedisTemplate();
        stringRedisTemplate.setConnectionFactory(redisConnectionFactory);
        return stringRedisTemplate;
    }
}

RedisMain

package com.liuyc.redis;


import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;

@SpringBootApplication
public class RedisMain {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(RedisMain.class);
    }
}

RedisTestController

package com.liuyc.redis.controller;


import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.StringRedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

@RestController
public class RedisTestController {

    @Autowired
    private RedisTemplate<String,Object> redisTemplate;

    @Autowired
    private StringRedisTemplate stringRedisTemplate;

    @GetMapping("/getCount")
    public Object getCount(){
//        Long count = stringRedisTemplate.opsForValue().increment("count");
        Long count = redisTemplate.opsForValue().increment("count1");
        System.out.println(count);
        return count;
    }
}