spark sql

package com.spark.sql

import org.apache.spark.SparkConf
import org.apache.spark.SparkContext
import org.apache.spark.sql.SQLContext
import org.apache.spark.sql.types.StructType
import org.apache.spark.sql.types.StructField
import org.apache.spark.sql.types.StringType
import org.apache.spark.sql.Row

object SpecifySchema {
  def main(args: Array[String]): Unit = {
     val conf = new SparkConf()
      .setAppName("ReflectionSchema")
      .setMaster("local")
    val sc = new SparkContext(conf)
    val sqlContext = new SQLContext(sc)
     
     // Create an RDD
val people = sc.textFile("C:\\Users\\xiaoming.liang\\Desktop\\people.txt")
      val schemaString = "name age"
      
 val schema =  StructType(schemaString.split(" ").map { fieldName  => StructField(fieldName, StringType, true) })
     
   // val rowRDD = people.map { x => x.split(",") } 
      val rowRDD = people.map(_.split(",")).map(p => Row(p(0),p(1).trim))
      
// Apply the schema to the RDD.
   val peopleDataFrame=   sqlContext.createDataFrame(rowRDD, schema)
      
     // Register the DataFrames as a table.
       peopleDataFrame.registerTempTable("people")
     
      // SQL statements can be run by using the sql methods provided by sqlContext.
      val results = sqlContext.sql("SELECT name FROM people") 
      
      // The results of SQL queries are DataFrames and support all the normal RDD operations.
      // The columns of a row in the result can be accessed by field index or by field name.
      results.map(t => "Name: " + t(0)).collect().foreach(println)
  }
}

people.txt

xiaoming,23
xiaohong,21
zhangsan,20
lisi,10
wangwu,30