js三层数组循环遍历（笛卡尔积）运算，并生成顺序

每一天，每一步

已于 2022-09-03 17:44:13 修改

阅读量1.5k

点赞数

分类专栏： javaScript 文章标签： javascript 前端 html 笛卡尔积

于 2022-08-25 14:28:22 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u010234868/article/details/126524250

版权

javaScript 专栏收录该内容

135 篇文章 12 订阅

订阅专栏

笛卡尔乘积是指在数学中，两个集合X和Y的笛卡尔积（Cartesian product），又称直积，表示为X × Y，第一个对象是X的成员而第二个对象是Y的所有可能有序对的其中一个成员 [1] 。

假设集合A={a, b}，集合B={0, 1, 2}，则两个集合的笛卡尔积为{(a, 0), (a, 1), (a, 2), (b, 0), (b, 1), (b, 2)}。

js实现三层数组循环遍历（笛卡尔积）运算，并生成顺序。详细完整代码如下：

9月3日更新（比上一版更简单，推荐这种方式）：

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>笛卡尔积 遍历并生成顺序</title>
</head>
<body>
  <script>
    let arr1 = ['test11', 'test12', 'test13'], 
    arr2 = ['test21', 'test22', 'test23'], 
    arr3 = ['test31', 'test32'], 
    arr4 = ['test41', 'test42', 'test43'];
    let apiList_ = [], sort = 0;
    arr1.forEach((id, index1) => {
      arr2.forEach((item2, index2) => {
        arr3.map((item, index) => {
          apiList_.push({
            SORT: sort + 1,  // arr2第一遍结束为2  arr2第二遍结束为7
            name: id + '_' + item2 + '_' + item
          });
          sort++;
        });
        
        arr4.map((item, index) => {
          apiList_.push({
            SORT: sort + 1,  // arr2第一遍结束为5  arr2第二遍结束为10
            name: id + '_' + item2 + '_' + item
          });
          sort++;
        });
      });
    });
    console.log(apiList_);
  </script>
</body>
</html>

下面是之前的一版：

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>笛卡尔积 遍历并生成顺序</title>
</head>
<body>
  <script>
    let arr1 = ['test11', 'test12', 'test13'], 
    arr2 = ['test21', 'test22', 'test23'], 
    arr3 = ['test31', 'test32'], 
    arr4 = ['test41', 'test42', 'test43'];
    let apiList_ = [], i1 = 0, i2 = 0;
    arr1.forEach((id, index1) => {
      console.log(i2);
      arr2.forEach((item2, index2) => {
        arr3.map((item, index) => {
          i1 = i2 + index + 1;
          apiList_.push({
            SORT: i1,  // arr2第一遍结束为2  arr2第二遍结束为7
            name: id + '_' + item2 + '_' + item
          });
        });
        
        arr4.map((item, index) => {
          i2 = i1 + index + 1;  
          apiList_.push({
            SORT: i2,  // arr2第一遍结束为5  arr2第二遍结束为10
            name: id + '_' + item2 + '_' + item
          });
        });
      });
    });
    console.log(apiList_);
  </script>
</body>
</html>

输出结果如下：

完整结果：

[
    {
        "SORT": 1,
        "name": "test11_test21_test31"
    },
    {
        "SORT": 2,
        "name": "test11_test21_test32"
    },
    {
        "SORT": 3,
        "name": "test11_test21_test41"
    },
    {
        "SORT": 4,
        "name": "test11_test21_test42"
    },
    {
        "SORT": 5,
        "name": "test11_test21_test43"
    },
    {
        "SORT": 6,
        "name": "test11_test22_test31"
    },
    {
        "SORT": 7,
        "name": "test11_test22_test32"
    },
    {
        "SORT": 8,
        "name": "test11_test22_test41"
    },
    {
        "SORT": 9,
        "name": "test11_test22_test42"
    },
    {
        "SORT": 10,
        "name": "test11_test22_test43"
    },
    {
        "SORT": 11,
        "name": "test11_test23_test31"
    },
    {
        "SORT": 12,
        "name": "test11_test23_test32"
    },
    {
        "SORT": 13,
        "name": "test11_test23_test41"
    },
    {
        "SORT": 14,
        "name": "test11_test23_test42"
    },
    {
        "SORT": 15,
        "name": "test11_test23_test43"
    },
    {
        "SORT": 16,
        "name": "test12_test21_test31"
    },
    {
        "SORT": 17,
        "name": "test12_test21_test32"
    },
    {
        "SORT": 18,
        "name": "test12_test21_test41"
    },
    {
        "SORT": 19,
        "name": "test12_test21_test42"
    },
    {
        "SORT": 20,
        "name": "test12_test21_test43"
    },
    {
        "SORT": 21,
        "name": "test12_test22_test31"
    },
    {
        "SORT": 22,
        "name": "test12_test22_test32"
    },
    {
        "SORT": 23,
        "name": "test12_test22_test41"
    },
    {
        "SORT": 24,
        "name": "test12_test22_test42"
    },
    {
        "SORT": 25,
        "name": "test12_test22_test43"
    },
    {
        "SORT": 26,
        "name": "test12_test23_test31"
    },
    {
        "SORT": 27,
        "name": "test12_test23_test32"
    },
    {
        "SORT": 28,
        "name": "test12_test23_test41"
    },
    {
        "SORT": 29,
        "name": "test12_test23_test42"
    },
    {
        "SORT": 30,
        "name": "test12_test23_test43"
    },
    {
        "SORT": 31,
        "name": "test13_test21_test31"
    },
    {
        "SORT": 32,
        "name": "test13_test21_test32"
    },
    {
        "SORT": 33,
        "name": "test13_test21_test41"
    },
    {
        "SORT": 34,
        "name": "test13_test21_test42"
    },
    {
        "SORT": 35,
        "name": "test13_test21_test43"
    },
    {
        "SORT": 36,
        "name": "test13_test22_test31"
    },
    {
        "SORT": 37,
        "name": "test13_test22_test32"
    },
    {
        "SORT": 38,
        "name": "test13_test22_test41"
    },
    {
        "SORT": 39,
        "name": "test13_test22_test42"
    },
    {
        "SORT": 40,
        "name": "test13_test22_test43"
    },
    {
        "SORT": 41,
        "name": "test13_test23_test31"
    },
    {
        "SORT": 42,
        "name": "test13_test23_test32"
    },
    {
        "SORT": 43,
        "name": "test13_test23_test41"
    },
    {
        "SORT": 44,
        "name": "test13_test23_test42"
    },
    {
        "SORT": 45,
        "name": "test13_test23_test43"
    }
]