Android Drawable Resources系列6:<transition>

定义:可以控制两张图片之间的淡入淡出效果(不超过两张),通过startTransition()执行,reverseTransition()撤销.

用法:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<transition
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >
    <item
        android:drawable="@[package:]drawable/drawable_resource"
        android:id="@[+][package:]id/resource_name"
        android:top="dimension"
        android:right="dimension"
        android:bottom="dimension"
        android:left="dimension" />
</transition>

属性作用
android:drawable图片资源
android:top、android:right、android:bottom、android:left距离各边的距离

官方示例:

XML file saved at res/drawable/transition.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<transition xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <item android:drawable="@drawable/on" />
    <item android:drawable="@drawable/off" />
</transition>
This layout XML applies the drawable to a View:

<ImageButton
    android:id="@+id/button"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:src="@drawable/transition" />
And the following code performs a 500ms transition from the first item to the second:

ImageButton button = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.button);
TransitionDrawable drawable = (TransitionDrawable) button.getDrawable();
drawable.startTransition(500);


效果:

xml文件:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<transition xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <item android:drawable="@mipmap/reasource_drawable_mn"/>
    <item android:drawable="@mipmap/reasource_drawable_mn2"/>
</transition>

Activity中:
final TransitionDrawable drawable = (TransitionDrawable) img_transition.getDrawable();
        btn_startTransition.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                drawable.startTransition(2000);
            }
        });
        btn_reverseTransition.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                drawable.reverseTransition(2000);
            }
        });

效果:





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