3.IOC的配置实现方式(传智播客)

1.添加依赖

<dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>4.11</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
      <version>5.0.8.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
      <version>5.0.8.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
      <version>5.0.8.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-expression</artifactId>
      <version>5.0.8.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
 </dependencies>

2.添加约束以及bean配置

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd">
    <bean id="user" class="User"/>
</beans>

3.编写类和方法

public class User {
    public void add(){
        System.out.println("user add......");
    }
}

4.测试

public class Test {
    @org.junit.Test
    public void test(){
        ApplicationContext applicationContext = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("spring/applicationContext.xml");
        UserService userService = (UserService)applicationContext.getBean("userService");
        userService.add();
    }
}