7.Spring的定时任务

1.使用注解方式注册任务，在spring配置文件中添加如下信息

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xmlns:task="http://www.springframework.org/schema/task"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.2.xsd
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.2.xsd
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.2.xsd
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/task http://www.springframework.org/schema/task/spring-task-3.2.xsd">
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.steven.ssm"></context:component-scan>
    <task:annotation-driven/>
</beans>

2.注册一个简单的任务，它每逢0秒执行

@Component
public class MyFirstSpringJob {

    @Scheduled(cron = "0 * * * * ?")
    public void run() {
        System.out.println("MyFirstSpringJob......");
        try{
            Thread.sleep(5000);
        }catch (Exception e){

        }
    }
}

3.同时执行多个任务，且某些任务耗时较长，要配线程池

<task:annotation-driven scheduler="myScheduler"/>
<task:scheduler id="myScheduler" pool-size="10"/>

@Component
public class MySecondSpringJob {

    @Scheduled(cron = "3 * * * * ?")
    public void run() {
        System.out.println("MySecondSpringJob......");
    }
}

4.测试结果