Android V4 包下的ViewDragHelper学习.

ViewDragHelper是Google最新V4包下一个算是比较隐藏的帮助类,不过在sdk--->simple-->ui.里面可以找到.也是最近才发现的这个

我的开发环境:Android Studio 1.2.1.1 编译SDK版本为:API 16

首先ViewDragHelper是可以拖拽任意VIewGruop下的子View,同样ViewDragHelper提供了一些平滑滚动的API给开发者提供了方便.话不多说,先看我的XML.

<com.softtanck.viewdraghelperdemo.view.MyViewDrag xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="@string/hello_world" />

</com.softtanck.viewdraghelperdemo.view.MyViewDrag>

MyViewDrag是我自定义的.继承了FrameLayout,具体代码如下:

package com.softtanck.viewdraghelperdemo.view;

import android.content.Context;
import android.support.v4.widget.ViewDragHelper;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.FrameLayout;

/**
 * @Descrption : TODO:
 * @CreateDate :【ViewDragHelperDemo】 - 2015/7/7.
 * @Author : Tanck.
 * @Version : 1.0
 */
public class MyViewDrag extends FrameLayout {
    /**
     * 敏感度
     */
    private float msensitivity = 1.0f;

    private ViewDragHelper mViewDragHelper;

    public MyViewDrag(Context context) {
        this(context, null);
    }

    public MyViewDrag(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        this(context, attrs, 0);
    }

    public MyViewDrag(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyle);
        initView();
    }

    /**
     * 初始化布局
     */
    private void initView() {

        mViewDragHelper = ViewDragHelper.create(this, msensitivity, new MyViewDragHelperCallBack());

    }

    @Override
    protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int left, int top, int right, int bottom) {
        super.onLayout(changed, left, top, right, bottom);
    }

    /**
     * CallBack
     */
    private class MyViewDragHelperCallBack extends ViewDragHelper.Callback {

        /**
         * 是否捕获该View的触摸
         * @param view
         * @param i
         * @return
         */
        @Override
        public boolean tryCaptureView(View view, int i) {
            return true;
        }

        @Override
        public int clampViewPositionHorizontal(View child, int left, int dx) {
            return left;
        }

        @Override
        public int clampViewPositionVertical(View child, int top, int dy) {
            return top;
        }
    }


    /**
     * 交给ViewDragHelper去处理
     * @param ev
     * @return
     */
    @Override
    public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
        return mViewDragHelper.shouldInterceptTouchEvent(ev);
    }

    /**
     * 交给ViewDragHelper去处理
     * @param event
     * @return
     */
    @Override
    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {

        try {
            mViewDragHelper.processTouchEvent(event);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return true;
    }
}

不得不说你可以通过该类实现任意拖拽,实现很多非常炫酷的效果.