tomcat启动提示Couldn‘t get host name

问题描述

系统之前是可以正常运行的，更新后启动tomcat报如下错误

2020-07-31 17:21:39 [main] INFO  org.quartz.impl.StdSchedulerFactory - Using default implementation for ThreadExecutor
2020-07-31 17:21:39 [main] ERROR org.quartz.impl.StdSchedulerFactory - Couldn't generate instance Id!
org.quartz.SchedulerException: Couldn't get host name!
	at org.quartz.simpl.SimpleInstanceIdGenerator.generateInstanceId(SimpleInstanceIdGenerator.java:36)
	at org.quartz.impl.StdSchedulerFactory.instantiate(StdSchedulerFactory.java:1235)
	at org.quartz.impl.StdSchedulerFactory.getScheduler(StdSchedulerFactory.java:1559)
	at org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.SchedulerFactoryBean.createScheduler(SchedulerFactoryBean.java:637)
	at org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.SchedulerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(SchedulerFactoryBean.java:511)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1765)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1702)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:579)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:501)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:317)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:228)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:315)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:199)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.config.DependencyDescriptor.resolveCandidate(DependencyDescriptor.java:251)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1138)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1065)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:584)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:91)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:373)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1348)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:578)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:501)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:317)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:228)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:315)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:204)
	at org.springframework.context.support.PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.registerBeanPostProcessors(PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.java:238)
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.registerBeanPostProcessors(AbstractApplicationContext.java:710)
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:535)
	at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.ServletWebServerApplicationContext.refresh(ServletWebServerApplicationContext.java:140)
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:759)
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:395)
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:327)
	at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.support.SpringBootServletInitializer.run(SpringBootServletInitializer.java:155)
	at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.support.SpringBootServletInitializer.createRootApplicationContext(SpringBootServletInitializer.java:135)
	at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.support.SpringBootServletInitializer.onStartup(SpringBootServletInitializer.java:87)
	at org.springframework.web.SpringServletContainerInitializer.onStartup(SpringServletContainerInitializer.java:172)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5125)
	at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:713)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:690)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:695)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployWAR(HostConfig.java:978)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig$DeployWar.run(HostConfig.java:1850)
	at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511)
	at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
	at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.InlineExecutorService.execute(InlineExecutorService.java:75)
	at java.util.concurrent.AbstractExecutorService.submit(AbstractExecutorService.java:112)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployWARs(HostConfig.java:773)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployApps(HostConfig.java:427)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.start(HostConfig.java:1577)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:309)
	at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleBase.java:123)
	at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.setStateInternal(LifecycleBase.java:424)
	at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.setState(LifecycleBase.java:367)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:929)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.startInternal(StandardHost.java:831)
	at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1377)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1367)
	at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
	at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.InlineExecutorService.execute(InlineExecutorService.java:75)
	at java.util.concurrent.AbstractExecutorService.submit(AbstractExecutorService.java:134)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:902)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal(StandardEngine.java:262)
	at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal(StandardService.java:423)
	at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.startInternal(StandardServer.java:928)
	at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:638)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:350)
	at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:492)
Caused by: java.net.UnknownHostException: xxxxx: xxxxx: Name or service not known
	at java.net.InetAddress.getLocalHost(InetAddress.java:1506)
	at org.quartz.simpl.SimpleInstanceIdGenerator.generateInstanceId(SimpleInstanceIdGenerator.java:34)
	... 76 common frames omitted
Caused by: java.net.UnknownHostException: xxxxx: Name or service not known
	at java.net.Inet6AddressImpl.lookupAllHostAddr(Native Method)
	at java.net.InetAddress$2.lookupAllHostAddr(InetAddress.java:929)
	at java.net.InetAddress.getAddressesFromNameService(InetAddress.java:1324)
	at java.net.InetAddress.getLocalHost(InetAddress.java:1501)
	... 77 common frames omitted

解决方案：

如异常消息里所示，Couldn't get host name!， xxxxx: Name or service not known，可以推断是xxxxx这个hostname无法解析，将/etc/hosts文件打开，确实没有解析这个域名，添加一行域名解析：127.0.0.1 xxxxx
保存
然后重启tomcat，就可以正常启动了

后来跟运维人员确认了，他们确实中间调整过服务器的信息，导致了这个 hostname解析异常。。