Given an array S of n integers, are there elements a,b, c in S such that a + b + c = 0? Find all unique triplets in the array which gives the sum of zero.
Note: The solution set must not contain duplicate triplets.
For example, given array S = [-1, 0, 1, 2, -1, -4], A solution set is: [ [-1, 0, 1], [-1, -1, 2] ]
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package leetcode;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
/**
*
* @author Mouse
*
*/
public class Solution {
public static List<List<Integer>> threeSum(int[] nums) {
List<List<Integer>> result = new ArrayList<>();
if (nums == null || nums.length < 3)
return result;
Arrays.sort(nums);// 给nums排序
for (int i = 0; i < nums.length - 2; i++) {
if (i > 0 && nums[i] == nums[i - 1])
continue;
int left = i + 1;
int right = nums.length - 1;
while (left < right) {
int sum = nums[left] + nums[right] + nums[i];
if (sum == 0) {
List<Integer> arr = new ArrayList<Integer>();
arr.add(nums[left]);
arr.add(nums[right]);
arr.add(nums[i]);
result.add(arr);
//去重复的
while (left < right && nums[left + 1] == nums[left])
left++;
//继续找
left++;
while (left < right && nums[right - 1] == nums[right])
right--;
right--;
} else if (sum > 0) {
right--;
} else {
left++;
}
}
}
return result;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
int[] nums = { -4, -2, -2, -2, 0, 1, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 4, 6, 6 };
List<List<Integer>> a = threeSum(nums);
System.out.println(a);
}
}