JDBC(PreparedStatement)--Update Record

package com.jack.common;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.SQLException;
 
public class JDBCPreparedStatementUpdateExample {
 
	private static final String DB_DRIVER = "com.mysql.jdbc.Driver";
	private static final String DB_CONNECTION = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/jdbc";
	private static final String DB_USER = "root";
	private static final String DB_PASSWORD = "root";
 
	public static void main(String[] argv) {
 
		try {
 
			updateRecordToTable();
 
		} catch (SQLException e) {
 
			System.out.println(e.getMessage());
 
		}
 
	}
 
	private static void updateRecordToTable() throws SQLException {
 
		Connection dbConnection = null;
		PreparedStatement preparedStatement = null;
 
		String updateTableSQL = "UPDATE DBUSER1 SET USERNAME = ? "
				                  + " WHERE USER_ID = ?";
 
		try {
			dbConnection = getDBConnection();
			preparedStatement = dbConnection.prepareStatement(updateTableSQL);
 
			preparedStatement.setString(1, "jack");
			preparedStatement.setInt(2, 11);
 
			// execute create SQL statement
			//executeUpdate 的返回值是一个整数,指示受影响的行数(即更新计数)。
			//对于 CREATE TABLE 或 DROP TABLE 等不操作行的语句,executeUpdate 的返回值总为零。
			int i = preparedStatement.executeUpdate();
			System.out.println(i);
 
			System.out.println("Record is updated to DBUSER1 table!");
 
		} catch (SQLException e) {
 
			System.out.println(e.getMessage());
 
		} finally {
 
			if (preparedStatement != null) {
				preparedStatement.close();
			}
 
			if (dbConnection != null) {
				dbConnection.close();
			}
 
		}
 
	}
 
	private static Connection getDBConnection() {
 
		Connection dbConnection = null;
 
		try {
 
			Class.forName(DB_DRIVER);
 
		} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
 
			System.out.println(e.getMessage());
 
		}
 
		try {
 
			dbConnection = DriverManager.getConnection(DB_CONNECTION, DB_USER,DB_PASSWORD);
			return dbConnection;
 
		} catch (SQLException e) {
 
			System.out.println(e.getMessage());
 
		}
 
		return dbConnection;
 
	}
 
}

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