Find All Numbers Disappeared in an Array

题目描述：

LeetCode 448. Find All Numbers Disappeared in an Array

Given an array of integers where 1 ≤ a[i] ≤ n (n = size of array), some elements appear twice and others appear once.

Find all the elements of [1, n] inclusive that do not appear in this array.

Could you do it without extra space and in O(n) runtime? You may assume the returned list does not count as extra space.

Example:

Input:[4,3,2,7,8,2,3,1]Output:[5,6]

解题思路：

采用桶排序

code

public class Solution {
    public List<Integer> findDisappearedNumbers(int[] nums) {
        List<Integer> list = new ArrayList<Integer>();
	if(nums == null || nums.length == 0)
            return list;
        int n = nums.length;
        int [] returnedArray = new int[n];
        int i = 0;
        for(i = 0;i<n;i++){
            returnedArray[nums[i]-1]++;
        } 
        for(i = 0;i<n;i++){
            if(returnedArray[i] == 0){
                list.add(i+1);
            }
        }
        return list;
    }
}

其他方法参考：http://blog.csdn.net/qq_30351805/article/details/53125837